基于一类特殊特征值集的扩散算子逆谱问题

该文研究有限区间上带有Robin-Dirichlet边界条件的扩散算子逆谱问题,证明一类特殊的特征值集合可以唯一确定扩散算子,并给出重构算法.     

Effect of Cu doping on the magnetic and electrical properties of n=2 Ruddlesden-Popper manganates

A series of polycrystalline Cu-doped n=2 Ruddlesden-Popper manganates La1.2Sr1.8CuzMn（2-x）O7 （x=0, 0.04, 0.13） were synthesized by the solid state reaction method. The effect of Cu doping on the magnetic and transport properties has been studied. It is found that Cu substitution for Mn greatly affects the magnetic and electrical properties of the parent phase La1.2Sr1.8Mn2O7. With the increase of Cu content, the system undergoes a transition from longrange ferromagnetic order to the spin glass state and further to an antiferromagnetic order. A little of Cu dopant can lead to the samples showing semiconductor or insulator behaviour in the whole observed temperature range while the parent phase has a metal-insulator transition. These samples show colossal magnetoresistance at low temperatures and the value of it decreases with increasing Cu content.     

适应我国国情的工程建设项目后评价体系研究

工程建设项目后评价是总结项目经验教训,提高投资主体决策水平和实施主体管理水平的一种科学方法。本文概要地介绍了建设项目后评价的内容,对在我国开展工程建设项目后评价的发展思路进行了探索。     

Large magnetoresistance in metamagnetic CoMnSi0.88Ge0.12 alloy

The magneto-transport properties are investigated in metamagnetic CoMnSi0.88Ge0.12 alloy.By applying a magnetic field or increasing temperature,a metamagnetic phase transition from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic is observed in this alloy.Around the metamagnetic phase transition,CoMnSi0.88Ge0.12 alloy exhibits a large and negative magnetoresistance effect(～32%) under a magnetic field of 20 kOe(1 Oe = 79.5775 A/m),which is ascribed to the spin-dependent scattering of conduction electrons.     

带有加性时变时滞的级联切换系统的指数稳定性

讨论了带有加性时滞的级联切换系统的指数稳定性.将网络控制系统中的网络诱导时延和数据丢包问题归结为切换系统的各子系统中的两个加性时滞,并构造相应的Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函.设计满足平均驻留时间条件的切换规则,并结合Jensen积分不等式,以线性矩阵不等式的形式给出确保带有加性时滞的级联切换系统指数稳定的充分条件,所得结果具有更小的保守性.最后用数值例子验证了该方法的有效性.     

钙钛矿（La1-yTby)0.67Sr0.33MnO3的磁致伸缩效应

采用固相反应烧结法制备了（La_1-yTb_y)_0.67Sr_0.33MnO₃系列样品（y=0,0.05,0.15,0.20,0.25,0.33,0.40,0.50,0.60,1.00).X射线衍射表明,随着y值增大钙钛矿型晶体结构从菱面对称性向正交对称性转变.180K时,μ₀H=7T条件下,在y=0.40样品的巨磁电阻可达900％.μ₀H=1.7T时,y=0.20样品的室温磁致伸缩为-50×10^-6.210K时,y=0.33样品的磁致伸缩可达-130×10^-6. 关键词：     

BaZrO3晶格畸变的电子结构和光学性质的第一性原理计算

基于第一性原理密度泛函理论,计算分析了Zr原子晶格畸变对立方BaZrO3的能带结构、能态密度、Mulliken电荷布居和光学性质方面的影响．计算结果表明,随着Zr原子z坐标的上移,BaZrO3晶体的畸变程度越来越大,O原子的电子逐渐转移到Zr原子上,价带与导带渐渐重叠,能隙消失,介电函数也有较大改变,即Zr原子晶格畸变可以强烈影响BaZrO3的电子结构和光学性质．     

层状钙钛矿La1.2Sr1.8Cu0.04Mn1.96O7中的自旋玻璃态和输运性质

用固相烧结的方法成功制备了层状钙钛矿锰氧化物La1.2Sr1.8Cu0.04Mn1.96O7西多晶样品。研究发现，在层状钙钛矿La1.2Sr1.8Mn1.96O7中，用Cu替代Mn对其磁、电的性质影响非常显著。随温度的降低样品表现出从顺磁（PM）到铁磁（FM）及自旋玻璃态（SG）等复杂的磁相变行为。电性测量表明，在整个观察的温区内都表现出绝缘体或半导体的性质。对电阻率．温度曲线进行拟合表明：在低温区采用变程跳跃模型和在高温区采用小极化子模型都得到了较好的线性关系。     

股票收益率的多重分形降趋交叉相关性分析

应用MF-X-DFA方法对上证综合指数(SSCI)和香港恒生指数(HSI)的收益率进行多重分形分析,结果表明上证综合指数和香港恒生指数均具有多重分形特征,两市场之间存在交叉相关性.当证券市场出现较大波动时,两个证券市场之间的交叉相关性要大于其自相关性.