退火温度对镁、铕共掺杂氧化锌纳米材料光学性能的影响

采用化学溶液沉积法制备了镁、铕共掺杂氧化锌纳米材料,通过X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和光致发光谱(PL)等测试,选取了5个退火温度,研究了退火温度对镁、铕共掺杂氧化锌纳米材料结构和光学性能的影响.结果表明:所制备的镁、铕共掺杂氧化锌纳米材料均为六角纤锌矿结构,其光学性能与退火温度关系密切,当退火温度为400℃时,发光性能最好.     

Tunable protein microlens array

Based on natural protein materials, a series of lenses with different heights and focal lengths were assembled on glass substrates by femtosecond laser non-contact, masking, and cold processing. This lens array itself possesses unique and characteristic optical performance in three-dimensional parallel imaging and bending imaging. What is more profound is that by using equilibrium swelling of protein-hydrogel, once the lens array was placed in a liquid environment, with the change of ion concentration(e.g., pH), the refractive index and curvature of the protein-hydrogel would change, which leads to the flex of the focal plane of the lens, finally realizing the dynamical tunability of a protein microlens. These smart stress devices may have great potential in optical biosensing and microfluidic chip integration fields.