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1.
细丝Fresnel衍射光强分布函数的推导 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文给出了Fresnel积分的函数解,并推导出细丝Fresnel衍射的光强分布函数。 相似文献
2.
声学实验及部分声学量的测量 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
根据超声波在损耗介质中的淮驻波效应,对声速测量实验的内容进行了重新设计,丰富了机械波实验的内容和实验数据处理手段。 相似文献
3.
Structural,electronic,and optical properties of hexagonal and triangular SiC NWs with different diameters 下载免费PDF全文
Silicon carbide(SiC) is a wideband gap semiconductor with great application prospects,and the SiC nanomaterials have attracted more and more attention because of their unique photoelectric properties.According to the first-principles calculations,we investigate the effects of diameter on the electronic and optical properties of triangular SiC NWs(T-NWs)and hexagonal SiC NWs(H-NWs).The results show that the structure of H-NWs is more stable than T-NWs,and the conduction band bottom of H-NWs is more and more deviated from the valence band top,while the conduction band bottom of T-NWs is closer to the valence band top.What is more,H-NWs and T-NWs have anisotropic optical properties.The result may be helpful in developing the photoelectric materials. 相似文献
4.
Comparative study on transport properties of N-, P-, and As-doped SiC nanowires: Calculated based on first principles 下载免费PDF全文
According to the one-dimensional quantum state distribution, carrier scattering, and fixed range hopping model, the structural stability and electron transport properties of N-, P-, and As-doped SiC nanowires(N-SiCNWs, P-SiCNWs, and As-SiCNWs) are simulated by using the first principles calculations. The results show that the lattice structure of NSiCNWs is the most stable in the lattice structures of the above three kinds of doped SiCNWs. At room temperature,for unpassivated SiCNWs, the doping effect of P and As are better than that of N. After passivation, the conductivities of all doped SiCNWs increase by approximately two orders of magnitude. The N-SiCNW has the lowest conductivity. In addition, the N-, P-, As-doped SiCNWs before and after passivation have the same conductivity–temperature characteristics,that is, above room temperature, the conductivity values of the doped SiCNWs all increase with temperature increasing.These results contribute to the electronic application of nanodevices. 相似文献
5.
激光加速度传感器的理论研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了一种新型加速度传感器的设计理论。该传感器设计以角锥棱镜作为惯性摆,利用光学干涉原理,可以实现对运动物体的二维加速度测量。对该传感器进行了系统的理论研究,给出了二维加速度激光传感器设计参量选取的一般规律,并给出了实验的初步结果。 相似文献
6.
We simulate the spectrum characteristics of fibre Bragg grating (FBG) with non-uniform temperature using the transmission matrix method, and the results are analysed. It is found that firstly the modulated coefficient of average refractive index is a very important parameter that influences the spectrum characteristic of the fibre Bragg grating, and secondly the spectrum curves are different in different temperature fields at the same parameter. Hence, we can determine the metrical temperature by analysing the spectrum of fibre Bragg grating. 相似文献
7.
The geometrical and electronic structures of nitrogen-doped β-SiC are investigated by employing the first principles of plane wave ultra-soft pseudo-potential technology based on density functional theory. The structures of SiC1-xNx (x = 0, 1/32, 1/16, 1/8, 1/4) with different doping concentrations are optimized. The results reveal that the band gap of β-SiC transforms from an indirect band gap to a direct band gap with band gap shrinkage after carbon atoms are replaced by nitrogen atoms. The Fermi level shifts from valence band top to conduction band by doping nitrogen in pure β-SiC, and the doped β-SiC becomes metallic. The degree of Fermi levels entering into the conduction band increases with the increment of doping concentration; however, the band gap becomes narrower. This is attributed to defects with negative electricity occurring in surrounding silicon atoms. With the increase of doping concentration, more residual electrons, more easily captured by the 3p orbit in the silicon atom, will be provided by nitrogen atoms to form more defects with negative electricity. 相似文献
8.
We study the mechanism of microwave response properties of SiCv/paraffin nanocomposites and propose a mi- crowave absorption model of nanocomposites based on the conservation law of energy and the theory of electro- magnetic scattering. Using the model we calculate the reflectivity of SiCp/paraffin nanocomposites ranging from 2 GHz to 18 GHz. The calculated results are very consistent with the experimental data in the frequency range investigated. 相似文献
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10.
铁氮化物纳米粉末的改性研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过对化学气相法合成的多相铁氮化合物纳米粉末改性工艺的研究,获得了一种均匀、高纯、链球状的单相γ'-Fe4N纳米粉末,测试结果表明,改性后的铁氮化物粉末在物相、成份、形貌、粒径以及比饱和磁化率σs和矫顽力Hc性能指标等方面均得到了实质性改善。 相似文献