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用XRD,IR,DTA-TG和X-射线荧光分析方法研究了有机硅试剂CH_3Si(OC_2H_5)_3和NH_2(CH_2)_3Si(OC_2H_5)_3分别嵌入层状α-Zr(HPO_4)_2·H_2O中,在一定温度下灼烧为具有不同层间距的SiO_2交联α_Zr(HPO_4)_2·H_2O。通过吸附正已烷的吸附等温线测定证明SiO_2交联成柱的α-Zr(HPO_4)_2·H_2O是多孔的类沸石材料。 相似文献
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本文报道用非图形处理方法对74个苯酚及其简单衍生物的晶体结构中分子间氢键的类型的详细研究结果,对酚类晶体结构中氢键键合特征的详细分析说明了该类晶体中不寻常的空间群分布规律. 相似文献
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Numerical simulations of partial elements excitation for hemispherical high-intensity focused ultrasound phased transducer
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Yanqiu Zhang 《中国物理 B》2021,30(7):78704-078704
The hemispherical phased transducer maximizes the coverage of the skull and the ultrasonic energy per unit area of the skull is minimized, thereby reducing the risk of skull burns, but the transducer has a small focal area adjustment range, increasing the focal length of treatment is an urgent question for this type of transducer. In this paper, a three-dimensional high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) transcranial propagation model is established based on the human head structure. The finite difference time domain (FDTD) is combined with the Westervelt acoustic wave nonlinear propagation equation and Penne's biological heat conduction equation for numerical simulation of the sound pressure field and temperature field. Forming a treatable focal area in a small-opening hemispherical transducer with a small amount of numerical simulation calculation focusing at a set position to determine the minimum partial excitation area ratio of focusing. And then, applying these preliminary results to a large-opening diameter hemispherical transducer and the temperature field formed by it or full excitation is studied. The results show that the focus area with the excitation area ratio of less than 22% moves forward to the transducer side when the excitation sound is formed. When the excitation area ratio is greater than or equal to 23%, it focuses at the set position. In the case of partial incentives, using 23% of the partial array, the adjustable range of the treatable focal area formed in the three-dimensional space is larger than that of the full excitation. 相似文献
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针对高职院校图书馆学生心理健康水平低于全国青年的平均水平,存在不同程度的心理问题这一现象,论述了要在高职院校图书馆开展阅读疗法服务,以此来弥补目前及今后一个时期内高职院校心理咨询力量不足的必要性. 相似文献
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张艳秋 《中国新技术新产品精选》2008,(10):32-32
县(区)以下水利主管部门组织建设的工程多以小型为主,工程质量管理常常不被重视,参与建设的各方资质较低或根本无资质。而全面质量管理包括纵、横两个方面,”纵”即自始至终,“横”即全面覆盖,不能因小而不为。县(区)级水利部门因处特殊位置,兼有监督、设计、监理、施工等多种职能,需参照国家的有关规定,建立适合自身情况的质量保证体系。 相似文献