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以聚丙烯酰胺、甲醛、天然氨基酸甘氨酸为原料,弱碱为催化剂,通过Mannich反应制备出一种侧链为甘氨酸修饰的新型的聚丙烯酰胺.考查了反应温度、碱的种类、反应物摩尔比、聚丙烯酰胺分子量等因素对螯合树脂的影响,探索了其对金属离子的吸附.通过红外分析对其结构进行了表征.研究表明较好的反应条件为:以碳酸钠为碱,n(PAM)∶n(HCHO)∶n(NH_2CH_2COOH)=1∶1∶1.1,Mw(PAM)=8.0×10~4,反应温度为45℃.所制备的螯合数值对Pb~(2+)具有明显的吸附作用. 相似文献
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The emulsion of cationic polyacrylamide was prepared by a soap-free polymerization,using water as media,the oligomer that prepared by myself as emulsifier and stabilizer,(NH_4)_2S_2O_8 as initiator.The effect of the amount of isopropanol,oligomer and the ratio of DMC/AM on the molecular weight of cationic polyacrylamide were all studied.The best amount of isopropanol,oligomer are 25%,20% of the total monomer and the ratio of DMC/AM is 3/7. 相似文献
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