屋顶绿化轻型种植基质的水肥保持效应研究

屋顶绿化是海绵城市建设过程中的重要内容,而种植基质是屋顶绿化技术能否顺利实施的关键因素之一.本文选取4种常见的材料(普通土壤、腐殖质、蛭石和陶粒),通过设计试验,探究不同配比下腐殖质、蛭石和陶粒含量变化对基质保水保肥性的影响规律.结果显示:蛭石水分保持效果最优,且随其添加量增加而增强;腐殖质对氮磷增效保持效果最好,在一定范围内随添加量增多效果有增强趋势且效果持久;当腐殖质添加量占比为50.0%时,土壤氮磷同步增效最好;3种供试材料(腐殖质、蛭石和陶粒)的添加可增加土壤孔隙度,改善团粒结构,具有改良土壤的效应,对土壤水肥保持具有明显的增强效果,特别是添加材料间的协同作用最有益于实现水肥的高效耦合并提高绿化效果.研究结果为丰富我国现有的屋顶绿化类型及海绵城市建设提供参考依据.     

Highly transparent ceramics for the spectral range from 1.0 to 60.0μm based on solid solutions of the system AgBr-AgI-TlI-TlBr

The article is devoted to the technology for obtaining optical ceramics of Ag Br-Tl I and Ag Br-Tl Br_0.46I_0.54 systems and manufacturing samples with different compositions.The new heterophase crystal ceramics are transparent without absorption windows in the spectral range from 1.0 to 60.0μm.In the ceramics’transparency spectra based on the Ag Br-Tl I and Ag Br-Tl Br_0.46I_0.54 systems fusibility diagrams,with an increase in the thallium halides mass fraction,as well as the replacement of the bromine ion with iodine,the maximum transparency shifts to a long infrared region.     

A modern approach to the solution and analysis of the Simha-Somcynsky model for the description of pressure-volume-temperature properties of polymer fluids

We revisit the Simha-Somcynsky model of polymer fluids with the purpose of developing novel theoretical and computational approaches to simplify and speed up its solution as well as the fitting of experimental data, and decrease its level of mathematical complexity. We report a novel method that allows us to solve one of the two equations of the model exactly, thus putting the level of mathematical difficulty on a par with the one of other models for polymer fluids. Moreover, we describe a computational algorithm capable of fitting all five parameters of the model in an unbiased way. The results obtained reproduce literature results and fit experimental pressure-volume-temperature and solubility parameter data for three polymers very accurately. Moreover, the new techniques allow for the investigation of the model at very low temperatures. Unexpectedly, the model predicts behaviors that could be interpreted as a glass transition, as routinely observed in dilatometry and differential scanning calorimetry, and a glass phase. We compared the predicted and experimental T g’s for cis poly(1,4-butadiene) and found an excellent quantitative agreement.     

唐、清边塞诗对西域旅游文化贡献之比较

唐、清两代是古代西域边塞诗繁荣的两座高峰且各具特色 ,本文试图通过对唐、清两代西域边塞诗的比较分析 ,指出唐代主要开创了边塞山水诗 ,清代主要丰富了边塞风俗诗 ,两代都对西域的旅游文化做出了巨大贡献     

不平衡作用下丝杠的设计

本文就结合水平丝杠驱动剪刀撑升降机中丝杠的设计对存在不平衡作用的丝杠设计进行一些探讨。为降低丝杠加工成本和提高丝杠传动的可靠性，运用力学的方法对制造、安装误差及不平衡载荷引起的丝杠受力进行了分析计算，建立了其设计的精度的判据。研究结果表明，在水平丝杠驱动剪刀撑升降机设计中，应以拉伸与弯曲组合进行丝杠设计。     

ON A PAIR OF NON-ISOMETRIC ISOSPECTRAL DOMAINS WITH FRACTAL BOUNDARIES AND THE WEYL-BERRY CONJECTURE

ＯＮＡＰＡＩＲＯＦＮＯＮＩＳＯＭＥＴＲＩＣＩＳＯＳＰＥＣＴＲＡＬＤＯＭＡＩＮＳＷＩＴＨＦＲＡＣＴＡＬＢＯＵＮＤＡＲＩＥＳＡＮＤＴＨＥＷＥＹＬＢＥＲＲＹＣＯＮＪＥＣＴＵＲＥＳＬＥＥＭＡＮ，Ｂ．Ｄ．ＣＨＥＮＨＵＡＭａｎｕｓｃｒｉｐｔｒｅｃ...     

A STRASSEN LAW OF THE ITERATED LOGARITHM FOR PROCESSES WITH INDEPENDENT INCREMENT

ＡＳＴＲＡＳＳＥＮＬＡＷＯＦＴＨＥＩＴＥＲＡＴＥＤＬＯＧＡＲＩＴＨＭＦＯＲＰＲＯＣＥＳＳＥＳＷＩＴＨＩＮＤＥＰＥＮＤＥＮＴＩＮＣＲＥＭＥＮＴＷａｎｇＪｉａｇａｎｇＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔＬｅｔＸ＝｛Ｘ（ｔ），ｔ０｝ｂｅａｐｒｏｃｅｓｗｉｔｈｉｎｄｅｐ...     

电磁场的生物效应

本书是一本关于电磁场生物效应的新著。电磁场可以对各种生物产生影响，包括低频率和高频率及不同强度的电磁场的作用，因此，电磁场的研究和技术应用及环境作用等方面都十分重要。本书的内容很广泛，涉及电磁场的机理、模型化、生物效应、治疗效应、国际标准、照射判别准则等。     

SINGULAR PERTURBATION OF BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR NONLINEAR HIGHER ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS INVOLVING TWO SMALL PARAMETERS

The singularly perturbed boundary value problem for nonlinear higher order ordinary differential equation involving two small parameters has been considered. Under appropriate assumptions, for the three cases:ε/μ2→0(μ→0),μ2/ε→0 (ε→0) andε=μ2, the uniformly valid asymptotic solution is obtained by using the expansion method of two small parameters and the theory of differential inequality.