The Application of Microwave Low Temperature Plasma in Pretreatment of Cotton Fabric

The effect of microwave low temperature plasma pretreatment on desizing and removing natural impurity of cellulose fiber was studied. The influencing factors of pretreatment such as treating power, gas pressures and time were discussed in detail and the final effect had been compared with that of traditional pretreating process of cotton fabric. The results showed that better capillary effect, strength, whiteness and dyeing K/S value could be given by means of microwave low temperature plasma treatment.     

微波等离子体引发合成P(AMPS/NIPA)新型智能凝胶及其性能

以2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙磺@（AMPS）和异丙基丙烯酰胺（NIPA）为单体,通过微波等离子体引发聚合制备了新型二元智能凝胶P（AMPS／NIPA）,并对其性能进行了研究。探讨了等离子体功率及处理时间对聚合反应的影响;研究了该凝胶的温度敏感性、吸水／失水动力学和pH敏感性及其影响因素;对凝胶的组成及三维交联网络结构进行了表征。结果表明,P（AMPS／NIPA）二元智能凝胶具有高的溶胀比、很好的温度敏感性和pH敏感性以及快的智能响应速率。     

喷水织机浆料制备工艺研究

研究了喷水织机专用浆料的制备工艺．采用预乳化乳液聚合工艺,根据相似相容原理及喷水织机用浆料的特殊要求,以功能性单体甲基丙烯酸、软单体丙烯酸乙酯及硬单体甲基丙烯酸甲酯作为聚合单体,探讨了乳化剂用量、引发剂用量及预乳化液滴加时间对浆液性能的影响．结果表明,当乳化剂用量为2.5％,引发剂用量为0.6％,预乳化液滴加时间为3.5h时,制备的喷水织机浆料性能优异,能满足长丝在喷水织机上的织造要求．     

瞬时合成AM-VAc固体共聚浆料工艺参数的影响(英文)

选用丙烯酰胺(AM)和醋酸乙烯酯(VAc)为聚合单体,研究采用瞬时聚合法合成固体AM-VAc共聚浆料的合成工艺.红外光谱表明工艺实现了丙烯酰胺和醋酸乙烯酯单体的瞬时聚合.利用正交试验对各影响因素进行分析.结果表明,当引发剂用量为1%;过硫酸铵∶亚硫酸氢钠为1∶0.6;反应温度为40℃时,可得到性能优良的AM-VAc固体共聚浆料.