高等学校应加强对辅导员的管理

高等学校对辅导员往往“用”得多，“管”得少，而辅导员由于工作困难较多，阻力较大，又往往人心不定，队伍不稳，因此，高校必须加强对辅导员的管理，为他们提供必要的工作条件，同时妥善解决他们的工作出路问题。     

浅议高职化学课翻转课堂的应用

阐述了翻转课堂的起源、定义及特点,结合高职化学课教学实际,探讨了翻转课堂的设计,分析了翻转课堂中存在的时间控制、技术支持、能力素养等问题。     

攀枝花苏铁种子的种皮结构及木质部管状分子研究

对攀枝花苏铁种子的种皮进行了解411研究,结果表明:攀枝花苏铁种子的种皮分为三层结构,由外向内依次为外种皮,中种皮和内种皮.外种皮的明显特征为含有体积很大的粘液细胞;中种皮主要由石细胞组成;成熟种子和未成熟种子的内种皮结构有明显的区别.对外种皮和内种皮木质部进行观察研究发现:外种皮和内种皮的木质部结构存在明显差异;内、...     

基于贝叶斯判别器的面部检测

 提出了1种基于PCA(主成分分析)的贝叶斯判别器用于检测灰度面部图像.为检测面部图像,首先用PCA减低训练图像的维数以为判别器提供教好的图像描述.训练图像包括面部图像和非面部图像并给出正确标识,用EM算法学习图像的特征向量.在构建好学习模型后,用贝叶斯后验概率检测未知样本.模型参数估计和判别原则都是基于最大似然度.在估计了概率密度函数后,贝叶斯判别器可产生最小的误差,为分类的教优准则.本方法用2356副面部图像和3780非面部图像作为学习样本,学习过程获取面部图像与非面部图像的差异而构建判别模型.训练图像包括不同位置,不同表情,不同亮度条件的同一对象图像.训练模型用于检测205副面部图像,实验结果在文章第4部分给出.     

Anti-interference method for HF radars by transmitting phase-modulated chirps

Radio frequency interference （RFI） is a major problem in high-frequency （HF） radars. Conventional filtering-involved RFI suppression methods may introduce distortions to the target signals of interest and often demand extra hardware costs. In this paper, a novel method for RFI suppression by using linearly or randomly phase-modulated （PM） chirps is proposed, which enables independent analyses of the target signal and the RFI. Furthermore, the directions of arrival （DOA） of the interference are used as constraints to ensure a better DOA estimation of the target. The effectiveness of the method is demonstrated by numerical simulation results. The method can greatly improve the anti-interference capabilities of HF radars and is extremely applicable in the portable and low-cost radar systems.     

离心泵旋转叶轮内部流场变分有限元解及粘性修正

本文探索研究离心泵旋转叶轮内部流场的数值模拟,为在水泵内部流场计算设计领域引进和推广有限元法提供一种有效手段,同时为水泵叶轮反问题计算设计、优化设计及CAD打下一个良好基础.计算结果表明:本文所建立的计算方法是可行的.     

Promoted Cytocompatibility of Silk Fibroin Fiber Vascular Graft through Chemical Grafting with Bioactive Molecules

Natural silk from Bombyx mori has been used as medical sutures for several decades,and regenerated silk fibroin( RSF)based biomaterials have been increasingly studied in the past thirty years. However,vascular graft derived from silk fibroin fiber has been explored in recent several years with development of textile science and engineering. Moreover,endothelialization of vascular graft has been seen as an ideal strategy for preventing thrombosis and getting higher patency in a long term. Therefore,in the present work silk fibroin fiber vascular graft( SF) was chemically grafted with bioactive molecules such as heparin and RSF to improve the cytocompatibility. 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane(APTES),1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiie hydrochlide( EDC · HCl),and N-hydroxysuccinimide( NHS) have been employed as coupling agent and crosslinking agents,respectively. Microscopy and ATRFTIR were used to characterize the surface changes and the structure of the grafts after treatment,respectively. Cell culture in vitro and MTT assay were conducted to determine the improvement of cell affinity to the graft. Furthermore,mechanical properties of the grafts before and after treatment were compared. The results showed that the chemical grafting was an effective method for improving the cytocompatibility of SF without significant loss of mechanical properties.     

高层建筑火灾隐患分析及对策

<正>近几年,随着我国经济和教育事业的发展,高层写字楼(或教学楼)也随之剧增,因其人员多而复杂,流动性大,且与易燃物品接触频繁,稍有不慎就可能导致写字楼安全管理系统失效或运行缺陷,致使写字楼因各种人为或自然原因发生火灾,不但造成巨额的财产损失,而且威胁到很多人的生命安全。因此针对高层写字楼现有的火灾隐患状况、分析评价其风险,并提出有效对策具有重要的意义。1火灾隐患分析任何高层写字楼的运作系统都可由一个整体划分为几个相对独     

用立方型状态方程关联高分子溶液汽液平衡

通过Ｗｏｎｇ－Ｓａｎｄｌｅｒ混合规则将Ｐｅｎｇ－Ｒｏｂｉｎｓｏｎ方程与胡英等的密堆积格子模型相结合，建立了可用于高分子溶液汽液平衡计算的立方型状态方程，该方程保持了立方型状态方程的简单性，又吸收了密堆积格子模型描述高分子溶液热力学性质的优点。对高分子溶液汽液平衡的关联误差小于３％。     

电视娱乐节目制作论析

建立多元化、开放型的投资体制,建立多样化的节目制作体制,建立灵活完善的节目营销体制,建立灵活快速科学的反馈体制等是制作优秀电视娱乐的根本途径。在制作娱乐电视节目时要注意走平民路线,提高娱乐传播内涵,实施立体化、土地化、分众化的传播策略。