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Massless quark pair production in SU(2) gauge chromoelectric field is investigated by solving the Wigner function with back reaction. The temporal evolution of specific field and its current are obtained self consistently. For the quark distribution function, both its time and momentum dependence are studied. In particular, some interesting phenomena are found, for example, the more abundant symmetry or/and antisymmetry characteristics, the existence of the attractive basin structure and the existence of the momentum "gap" in the quark distribution and so on. All the phenomena are associated with the quark-gluon plasma oscillation, which due to the back reaction effect. The study and analysis qualitatively about the components of the Wigner function are expected to be helpful to deepen the understanding of the QCD vacuum. 相似文献
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The electronic transverse transport of Lorentz plasma with collision and magnetic field effects is studied by solving the Boltzmann equation for different electron density distributions. For the Maxwellian distribution, it is shown that transport coefficients decrease as ? increases, ? is the ratio of an electron's magneto-cyclotron frequency to plasma collision frequency. It means that the electrons are possible to be highly collimated by a strong magnetic field. For the quasimonoenergetic distribution with different widths, it is found that the transport coefficients decrease greatly as εˉ decreases.In particular when the width approaches to zero the transverse transport coefficients are hardly affected by the magnetic field and the minimal one is obtained. Results imply that the strong magnetic field and quasi-monoenergetic distribution are both beneficial to reduce the electronic transverse transport. This study is also helpful to understand the relevant problems of plasma transport in the background of the inertial confinement fusion. 相似文献
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喷流的触发机制、准直传输和稳定性一直是天体物理学的研究热点.近年通过观测和实验室研究发现磁场在喷流准直传输和加速中起着关键作用.本文利用开源的辐射磁流体模拟程序FLASH对强激光驱动聚苯乙烯(CH)平面靶产生的靶前喷流进行了二维的数值模拟,系统地考察和比较了Biermann自生磁场以及不同方向、不同初始强度的外加磁场对喷流演化的动力学.模拟结果表明Biermann自生磁场不会影响喷流的界面动力学,而外加磁场对等离子体出流具有重定向作用,平行于靶前等离子体出流中心流向的外加磁场有助于喷流的产生和准直传输.其形成和演化过程是等离子体热压、磁压以及冲压三者相互竞争的结果.在受力方面,在喷流演化过程中等离子体热压梯度力和磁压力起决定性作用.研究结果为后续开展和喷流相关的实验研究提供借鉴,也有助于加深对天体喷流演化的理解. 相似文献
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吕冲定 《浙江万里学院学报》1998,(2)
“双元制”(das duale system)是德国职业教育的主要模式,被誉为德国经济腾飞的秘密武器,已成为世界各国争相学习借鉴的榜样。我国于1982年在建筑领域引进德国“双元制”职教模式,并在南京建筑职业技术教育中心进行试验。国家建设部自1990年起在建设系统,组织学习德国“双元制”职业教育经验,推广南京的试验模式,并取得了一系列经验和成果。建设部几年来组织“双元制”试点的实践证明,德国“双元制”的一些基本原则对我国建设类职业教育是适用的,而且对我国职业教育的改革和发展起到了一定的借鉴和推动作用。 相似文献
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为满足航空发动机再制造叶片的高质、高效和高一致性的综合修复需求,提出再制造叶片精准复形机器人砂带分层磨削策略。首先,针对再制造叶片的3种典型熔覆层研究基于三维点云数据的加工模型提取与处理。然后,对材料高效去除和高表面完整性间的平衡性提出叶片熔覆层变刚度分层磨削方案,并基于此方案开发自适应浮动装置。最后,进行机器人定位精度校准,并在叶片修复样品表面、边缘及叶尖等典型部位对所提磨削策略进行实验论证。研究结果表明:表面、边缘及叶尖3种修补样件可分别通过点云分割和平滑拟合、曲面重构及表面扩展实现加工模型的提取和处理;开发的自适应浮动装置2种工作模式在35 N内最大控制相对误差小于2.9%;基于上述磨削策略开展修复实验,可将熔覆层余量减少至0.07 mm内,表面粗糙度Ra降低至0.4μm内。 相似文献