新型虚拟仪器技术的电子综合实验测试平台

介绍一种自制的新型电子实验综合测试平台(SJ8002)的组成原理和软硬件实现方法.该虚拟仪器平台使用EPP接口与PC机通信,将DDS信号源的信号产生、高速和高精度数据采集、频率测量等电子实验常用的功能融为一体,配合独创的62芯扩展插槽,可以满足大学电子实验和教学的多方面要求.     

高精度DFT分析的非均匀采样实现

从数字信号处理的基本原理出发，给出了谐波泄漏产生的根本原因，指出实际工作中的傅立叶分析都是对非均匀采样序列进行的；如果能有效地逼近理想整周期采样序列，即使是非均匀采样，也可以提高谐波分析的精度．计算机仿真结果证实了这种分析的正确性．     

一种新的二自由度PID调节器设计方法

本文针对典型工业过程控制对象,扩展了基于干扰检测的控制思想,与二自由度PID控制相结合,提出了一种新的二自由度PID调节器的设计方法.所设计的调节器结构简单,参数整定方便,可使时滞和非时滞系统都具有良好的目标值跟踪特性和干扰抑制特性,仿真研究结果表明了它的有效性.     

Stochastic Resonance in an Over-Damped Bias Linear System with Dichotomous Noise

The stochastic resonance in an over-damped bias linear system subject to multiplicative and additive dichotomous noise （DN） is investigated. By using the linear-response theory and the properties of the DN, the exact expressions are found for the signal-to-noise ratio （SNR）. It is shown that the SNR is a non-monotonic function of the correlation time of the additive DN, and it varies non-monotonically with the bias of the external field, the intensity and asymmetry of the multiplicative DN, as well as the external field frequency. Moreover, the SNR depends on the bias of the system, as well as the strength and asymmetry of the additive DN.     

USB-RS232串口转换与扩展卡的设计

本文提出了一种USB接口到RS232接口的串口转换及多串口扩展卡的设计方案,给出了该方案的硬件组成原理及软件设计方法.文中详细讨论了USB到RS232的转换技术,以及RS232多串口扩展技术的硬件和软件的设计.     

虚拟电子实验环境建设与学生综合能力培养的研究

本文提出基于综合课题实验的学生综合能力培养模式,阐述了基于虚拟仪器技术的虚拟电子实验教学环境建设,着重介绍了自行开发设计的“综合电子实验平台”,在该平台上完成各种综合课题设计实验,已在实验教学中发挥作用,取得了较好的效果。     

Stochastic resonance in a bias linear system with multiplicative and additive noise

In this paper, the stochastic resonance in a bias linear system subjected multiplicative and additive dichotomous noise is investigated. Using the linear-response theory and the properties of the dichotomous noise, this paper finds the exact expressions for the first two moments and the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). It is shown that the SNR is a non-monotonic function of the correlation time of the multiplicative and additive noise, and it varies non-monotonously with the intensity and asymmetry of the multiplicative noise as well as the external field frequency. Moreover, the SNR depends on the system bias, the intensity of the cross noise between the multiplicative and additive noise, and the strength and asymmetry of the additive noise.     

基于DSP锁相环的电动阀控制

针对石油化工野外生产中广泛使用的直流电动阀设计控制系统。采用光电编码器检测电机的角速度和位移,利用数字信号处理器（DSP）构成数字锁相环（DSPLL）,产生控制逻辑,调节PWM开关频率和占空比,改变电动机输入电压和电流,实现电动阀门开闭控制。系统能够根据阀门开闭位置、转速快慢、转矩大小,自动调节转速快慢和电机拖动转矩,确保电机转速、转矩最佳匹配。用ZY8024-200电机进行试验,结果证明控制系统响应速度快,精度高,系统谐波和文波幅度小;在转矩不断变化时,自动适应转矩变化,实现了直流电机保护功能。基于DSP锁相环的电动阀控制方案,特别适合于石油化工生产中野外直流供电的电动阀控制。     

Experiment and application of parameter-induced stochastic resonance in an over-damped random linear system

This paper investigates the parameter-induced stochastic resonance using experimental methods in an over-damped random linear system with asymmetric dichotomous noise.Non-monotonic dependence of signal-to-noise ratio on the system parameter is observed.Several potential applications of parameter-induced stochastic resonance are given in circuits.     

网络化实验的设计和实现

以典型的幅频测试实验为例详细地介绍了把传统实验转化为网络实验的方案.该方案采用C/S结构,通过TCP/IP协议实现了远程网络实验,极大地提高了可程控GPIB仪器(特别是高档仪器)的利用率,减轻了实验室维护管理的工作量.