排序方式: 共有18条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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研究多原子晶体中强耦合表面极化子的性质.采用Tokuda改进的线性组合算符和幺正变换方法导出了表面极化子的振动频率和声子平均数,讨论了多原子晶体中强耦合表面极化子的振动频率和声子平均数与拉格朗日乘子u和电子一声子耦合参数α的关系.结果表明:表面极化子的振动频率λ和声子平均数N随耦合参数α和拉格朗日乘子u的增加而增加. 相似文献
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研究晶体中束缚极化子的性质,采用Tokuda改进的线性组合算符、Lagrange乘子和变分法讨论了晶体中强、弱耦合极化子的振动频率和光学声子平均数与拉格朗日乘子u的关系,以RbCl晶体为例进行了数值计算,结果表面:束缚极化子的振动频率,基态能量和声子平均数随拉格朗日乘子u的增加而增大。 相似文献
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This paper studies the two-electron total energy and the
energy of the electron--electron interaction by using a variational
method of Pekar type on the condition of electric--LO-phonon strong
coupling in a parabolic quantum dot. It considers the following
three cases: 1) two electrons are in the ground state; 2) one
electron is in the ground state, the other is in the first-excited state;
3) two electrons are in the first-excited state. The relations of
the two-electron total energy and the energy of the
electron--electron interaction on the Coulomb binding parameter, the
electron-LO-phonon coupling constant and the confinement length of
the quantum dot are derived in the three cases. 相似文献
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This paper calculates the time evolution of the quantum mechanical
state of an electron by using variational method of Pekar type on
the condition of electric--LO-phonon strong coupling in a parabolic
quantum dot. It obtains the eigenenergies of the ground state and
the first-excited state, the eigenfunctions of the ground state and
the first-excited state This system in a quantum dot may be employed
as a two-level quantum system qubit. The superposition state
electron density oscillates in the quantum dot with a period when
the electron is in the superposition state of the ground and the
first-excited state. It studies the influence of the electric field
on the eigenenergies of the ground state, the first-excited state
and the period of oscillation at the different electron--LO-phonon
coupling constant and the different confinement length. 相似文献
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研究磁场中束缚极化子声子平均数的性质,采用线性组合算符和变分法讨论了磁场中强、弱耦合极化子的振动频率和光学声子平均数与磁场B和库仑势的关系,以RbCl晶体为例进行了数值计算,结果表明:强耦合束缚磁极化子的振动频率λ和声子平均数N随磁场B和库仑势的增加而增大。 相似文献
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