排序方式: 共有11条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Oost E Koning G Sonka M Oemrawsingh PV Reiber JH Lelieveldt BP 《IEEE transactions on medical imaging》2006,25(9):1158-1171
This paper describes a new approach to the automated segmentation of X-ray left ventricular (LV) angiograms, based on active appearance models (AAMs) and dynamic programming. A coupling of shape and texture information between the end-diastolic (ED) and end-systolic (ES) frame was achieved by constructing a multiview AAM. Over-constraining of the model was compensated for by employing dynamic programming, integrating both intensity and motion features in the cost function. Two applications are compared: a semi-automatic method with manual model initialization, and a fully automatic algorithm. The first proved to be highly robust and accurate, demonstrating high clinical relevance. Based on experiments involving 70 patient data sets, the algorithm's success rate was 100% for ED and 99% for ES, with average unsigned border positioning errors of 0.68 mm for ED and 1.45 mm for ES. Calculated volumes were accurate and unbiased. The fully automatic algorithm, with intrinsically less user interaction was less robust, but showed a high potential, mostly due to a controlled gradient descent in updating the model parameters. The success rate of the fully automatic method was 91% for ED and 83% for ES, with average unsigned border positioning errors of 0.79 mm for ED and 1.55 mm for ES. 相似文献
2.
KM Varier AM Vinodkumar NVSV Prasad PV Madhusudhana Rao DL Sastry Lagy T Baby MC Radhakrishna NG Puttaswamy JJ Das P Sugathan N Madhavan AK Sinha DO Kataria 《Pramana》1999,53(3):529-533
Large enhancements have been observed in the sub-barrier fusion cross sections for Ti+Ni systems in our previous studies.
Coupled channel calculations incorporating couplings to 2+ and 3− states failed to explain these enhancements completely. A possibilty of transfer channels contributing to the residual enhancements
had been suggested. In order to investigate the role of relevant transfer channels, measurements of one- and two-nucleon transfer
were carried out for 46,48Ti+61Ni systems. The present paper gives the results of these studies. 相似文献
3.
4.
Oemrawsingh SS Ma X Voigt D Aiello A Eliel ER 't Hooft GW Woerdman JP 《Physical review letters》2005,95(24):240501
The singular nature of a noninteger spiral phase plate allows easy manipulation of spatial degrees of freedom of photon states. Using two such devices, we have observed very high-dimensional spatial entanglement of twin photons generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion. 相似文献
5.
We propose a novel setup to investigate the entanglement of orbital angular momentum states living in a high-dimensional Hilbert space. We incorporate noninteger spiral phase plates in spatial analyzers, enabling us to use only two detectors. The two-photon states that are produced are not confined to a 2 x 2-dimensional Hilbert space, and the setup allows the probing of correlations in a high-dimensional space. For the special case of half-integer spiral phase plates, we predict that the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt-Bell parameter S is larger than achievable for two qubits (S=2 sqrt[2]), namely, S=31 / 5. 相似文献
6.
Pors JB Oemrawsingh SS Aiello A van Exter MP Eliel ER 't Hooft GW Woerdman JP 《Physical review letters》2008,101(12):120502
We introduce the concept of Shannon dimensionality D as a new way to quantify bipartite entanglement as measured in an experiment. This is applied to orbital-angular-momentum entanglement of two photons, using two state analyzers composed of a rotatable angular-sector phase plate that is lens coupled to a single-mode fiber. We can deduce the value of D directly from the observed two-photon coincidence fringe. In our experiment, D varies between 2 and 6, depending on the experimental conditions. We predict how the Shannon dimensionality evolves when the number of angular sectors imprinted in the phase plate is increased and anticipate that D approximately 50 is experimentally within reach. 相似文献
7.
VGKM Pisipati D Madhavi Latha P Pardhasaradhi PV Datta Prasad 《Liquid Crystals Today》2013,22(4):70-76
Refractive index studies are carried out on two highly polar liquid crystals: 1. N-(p-n-methoxy benzylidene)-p-amino benzonitrile, PmBAB, 2. N-(p-n-ethoxy benzylidene)-p-amino benzonitrile, PeBAB. The experimental investigations are carried out in the visible region at four different wavelengths, namely, 633, 589, 546 and 436 nm. The two compounds exhibit only the nematic liquid crystalline phase in between the isotropic and crystalline solid. The dispersive power ω is estimated for two consecutive wavelengths for the case of <n>, ne and no for different wavelengths and found to be constant with temperature. Further the temperature gradients of ne and no are estimated, and the crossover temperature is obtained using dno/dT for all the wavelengths. 相似文献
8.
This paper outlines the benefits of computational steering for high performance computing applications. Lattice-Boltzmann mesoscale fluid simulations of binary and ternary amphiphilic fluids in two and three dimensions are used to illustrate the substantial improvements which computational steering offers in terms of resource efficiency and time to discover new physics. We discuss details of our current steering implementations and describe their future outlook with the advent of computational grids. 相似文献
9.
Eluvathingal D Jemmis Bharatam V Prasad PV A Prasad Seiji Tsuzuki Kazutoshi Tanabe 《Journal of Chemical Sciences》1990,102(2):107-115
Singlet organosilylenes with a lone pair and an emptyp orbital are isolobal to trivalent borane if a B-H is equated to the lone pair on Si. Using this analogy, a particular isomer
of CSi2H2 (24) is predicted to be a stable structure. MNDO calculations on24 and many of its possible isomers suggest that24 is at global minimum on the potential energy surface of CSi2H2.Ab initio calculations using a, minimal STO-3G basis set, on some selected structures also support these results. 相似文献
10.
Vandana Tripathi Lagy T Baby PV Madhusudhana Rao SK Hui R Singh JJ Das P Sugathan N Madhavan AK Sinha 《Pramana》1999,53(3):535-539
The ground state and excited state transfer yields for the 2-neutron pickup channel in the 28Si+68Zn system have been measured explicitly. The recoil mass separator at the nuclear Science Centre, New Delhi was used for the
measurement. A NaI(T1) detector was used for detecting the deexcitation γ’s from the transfer products. The kinematic coincidence technique was employed for the transfer measurement. Simplified coupled
channels calculations show that out of all transfer channels the major contribution to the sub-barrier enhancement comes from
the ground state 2 neutron pickup channel with a ground state Q-value of+1.83 MeV. 相似文献