高精度节能型电力稳压器

分析了现有交流稳压器的特点和不足,提出了新一代数控稳压器的理论和实际无均差系统的方法,给出了超高精度无均差稳压系统的实现方法.经全乐科技公司模拟试验,获得了很好的结果.市电220.4 V和220.5 V,试验样机采用3 V、9 V和27 V这3个变压器,已达到优于±1%的精度,符合大部分负载的实际需要,经用户单位试用半年,效果非常满意.     

Fonctions de partitions à parité périodique

Let be the set of positive integers and a subset of . For , let denote the number of partitions of n with parts in . In the paper J. Number Theory 73 (1998) 292, Nicolas et al. proved that, given any and , there is a unique set , such that is even for n>N. Soon after, Ben Saïd and Nicolas (Acta Arith. 106 (2003) 183) considered , and proved that for all k≥0, the sequence is periodic on n. In this paper, we generalise the above works for any formal power series f in with f(0)=1, by constructing a set such that the generating function of is congruent to f modulo 2, and by showing that if f=P/Q, where P and Q are in with P(0)=Q(0)=1, then for all k≥0 the sequence is periodic on n.     

Synthesis,proton NMR stereochemical study and diels-alder reaction of (E)-7-arylidene-2H,6H-naphtho[1,8-bc]furan-2,6-diones

7-Arylidene-2H,6H-naphtho[1,8-bc]furan-2,6-diones 3 were prepared by a retro-Diels-Alder reaction of the corresponding dihydro 1,3-oxazines 2 or in a one pot synthesis from 6-hydroxy-2H-naphtho[1,8-bc]furan-2-one 1 . Their E configuration was established from the chemical shift's values of the vinylic proton and by ¹H nmr NOE difference spectroscopy. Cycloadditions of 3b upon styrene or stilbene were catalyzed by boron trifluoride etherate. The cycloadducts were obtained with the relative trans configuration.     

(m‐CH3C6H4NH3)6P6O18

In hexakis(m‐toluidinium) cyclo­hexaphosphate, 6C₇H₁₀N⁺·­P₆O₁₈^6?, the atomic arrangement is typical of a layer structure. Layers including the centrosymmetric P₆O₁₈ ring anions develop around the (100) planes at x = . The hydrogen‐bond distribution is described.     

An efficient novel synthesis of beta-(azuleno[1,2-b]benzothienyl)- and beta-(azuleno[2,1-b]benzothienyl)-alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones by the tropylium ion-mediated intramolecular furan ring-opening reaction and X-ray investigation of methyl ketone derivative

Intramolecular reaction of 2-tropylio-3-(5-substituted 2-furyl)benzothiophenes (3), prepared from the corresponding 2-cycloheptatrienyl-3-(5-substituted 2-furyl)benzothiophenes (2), afforded the beta-(azuleno[1,2-b]benzothienyl)-alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones (4), which are otherwise difficult to obtain, in moderate yields. The reaction involves a ring-opening process of the furan ring by intramolecular attack of the tropylium ion onto the 2-position of the furan ring. Similarly, beta-(azuleno[2,1-b]benzothienyl)-alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones (8) were obtained from the corresponding 3-tropylio-2-(5-substituted 2-furyl)benzothiophenes (7) albeit in lower yields. The molecular and crystal structures of the methyl ketone derivative, 8a, are discussed on the basis of X-ray structure analysis.     

Ce-promoted Fe–Cu–ZSM-5 catalyst: SCR-NO activity and hydrothermal stability

Research on Chemical Intermediates - Fe–Cu–ZSM-5 and Ce–Fe–Cu–ZSM-5 solids prepared using solid-state ion exchange method (SSIE) were tested in the NH3–SCR of NO...     

On Analyzing the Potential of a Layer-2 Multi-hop Authentication and Credential Delivery Scheme for Vehicular Communications

In this paper we introduce a new security architecture and security mechanisms for vehicular networks providing a layer-2 multi-hop authentication and credential delivery scheme between vehicles and the network operator authentication server. We present a performance analysis of the proposed solution under various vehicles and Access Points (APs) densities, showing the potential of our scheme in providing a more efficient, robust and scalable authentication and credential delivery to vehicles when compared against the classical single-hop scheme.     

A noncontact atomic force microscope in air using a quartz resonator and the FM detection method

Noncontact imaging was successfully performed with the quartz resonator in air by using the FM detection method. A constant frequency shift mode was used. The frequency shift was about -30 mHz, which was induced by the attractive force gradient. A noncontact image of the Si(111) atomic step was obtained with vertical and lateral resolutions of 0.8 Å and 60 Å.     

Antibacterial, Anti-Chlamydial, and Cytotoxic Activities of a Marine Snail (Hexaplex trunculus) Phospholipase A2: an In Vitro Study

In order to report pharmacological characterization of marine snail (Hexaplex trunculus) hepatopancreatic phospholipase A₂ (mSDPLA₂), we have talked for the first time the antimicrobial activity against different pathogenic bacterial strains, anti-chlamydial activity as well as its cytotoxic activity against McCoy cell lines. mSDPLA₂, showed a high level of activity towards Gram-positive bacteria as Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis. Whereas Gram-negative bacteria, unfortunately, exhibited a higher resistance, mSDPLA₂ was also found to have a strong cytotoxic activity, causing significant morphological alterations of the McCoy cell lines surfaces and to be a hinder to the proliferation. Moreover, mSDPLA₂ proved to have a very potent anti-chlamydial activity. Over 95?% inhibition of chlamydial inclusions were obtained at a concentration of 10???g/ml of mSDPLA₂ after 24?h postinfection. Interestingly, at a concentration of 10???g/ml of mSDPLA₂, the proliferation of McCoy cells was not affected. Approximately 50?% inhibition of cell growth was obtained with a concentration of 37???g/mL of mSDPLA₂. mSDPLA₂ could be considered as an excellent candidate for the development of a new anti-infective agent. This enzyme showed significant antimicrobial activities.     

Efficient recursive least squares parameter estimation algorithm for accurate nanoCMOS variable gain amplifier performances

ABSTRACT

With the aggressive scaling of integrated circuit technology, parametric estimation is a critical task for designers who looked for solutions to the challenges of some Nanoscale CMOS parameters. This paper presented the prediction of primary parameters of CMOS transistor for 16 nm to 10 nm process nodes using both of Bisquare Weights (BW) method and a novel recursive least squares (RLS) parameter estimation algorithm. The proposed RLS algorithm consists of the minimisation of a quadratic criterion relating to the prediction error in order to attain the best estimated parameters of the developed mathematical model. The obtained results thanks to the proposed RLS algorithm were better than those reached using the BW method. Comparisons between Predictive Technology Model (PTM) data and parameters estimated with RLS algorithm were made to check the validity and the consistency of the proposed algorithm. These predicted primary parameters were helpful to estimate and to optimise the performances of the Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA) which was a basic circuit element with a key role in the design of new upcoming receivers.