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1.
We investigate the effect of dopant random fluctuation on threshold voltage and drain current variation in a two-gate nanoscale transistor. We used a quantum-corrected technology computer aided design simulation to run the simulation (10000 randomizations). With this simulation, we could study the effects of varying the dimensions (length and width), and thicknesses of oxide and dopant factors of a transistor on the threshold voltage and drain current in subthreshold region (off) and overthreshold (on). It was found that in the subthreshold region the variability of the drain current and threshold voltage is relatively fixed while in the overthreshold region the variability of the threshold voltage and drain current decreases remarkably, despite the slight reduction of gate voltage diffusion (compared with that of the subthreshold). These results have been interpreted by using previously reported models for threshold current variability, load displacement, and simple analytical calculations. Scaling analysis shows that the variability of the characteristics of this semiconductor increases as the effects of the short channel increases. Therefore, with a slight increase of length and a reduction of width, oxide thickness, and dopant factor, we could correct the effect of the short channel. 相似文献
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Mohammad Ali Zolfigol Khodabakhsh Niknam Mojtaba Bagherzadeh Arash Ghorbani‐Choghamarani Nadiya Koukabi Maryam Hajjami Eskandar Kolvari 《中国化学会会志》2007,54(5):1115-1118
Tribromoisocyanuric acid (TBCA) and Oxone®‐MX systems were used as effective oxidizing agents for the oxidation of thiols to their corresponding disulfides under mild conditions at room temperature with good to excellent yields. 相似文献
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Nitro aromatic compound can be obtained in high yields via nitration of aromatic compound with wet carbon-based solid acid and NaNO_3 under solvent free oxidation at room temperature. 相似文献
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Michael Woolman Jimmy Qiu Claudia M. Kuzan-Fischer Isabelle Ferry Delaram Dara Lauren Katz Fowad Daud Megan Wu Manuela Ventura Nicholas Bernards Harley Chan Inga Fricke Mark Zaidi Brad G. Wouters James T. Rutka Sunit Das Jonathan Irish Robert Weersink Howard J. Ginsberg David A. Jaffray Arash Zarrine-Afsar 《Chemical science》2020,11(33):8723
Integration between a hand-held mass spectrometry desorption probe based on picosecond infrared laser technology (PIRL-MS) and an optical surgical tracking system demonstrates in situ tissue pathology from point-sampled mass spectrometry data. Spatially encoded pathology classifications are displayed at the site of laser sampling as color-coded pixels in an augmented reality video feed of the surgical field of view. This is enabled by two-way communication between surgical navigation and mass spectrometry data analysis platforms through a custom-built interface. Performance of the system was evaluated using murine models of human cancers sampled in situ in the presence of body fluids with a technical pixel error of 1.0 ± 0.2 mm, suggesting a 84% or 92% (excluding one outlier) cancer type classification rate across different molecular models that distinguish cell-lines of each class of breast, brain, head and neck murine models. Further, through end-point immunohistochemical staining for DNA damage, cell death and neuronal viability, spatially encoded PIRL-MS sampling is shown to produce classifiable mass spectral data from living murine brain tissue, with levels of neuronal damage that are comparable to those induced by a surgical scalpel. This highlights the potential of spatially encoded PIRL-MS analysis for in vivo use during neurosurgical applications of cancer type determination or point-sampling in vivo tissue during tumor bed examination to assess cancer removal. The interface developed herein for the analysis and the display of spatially encoded PIRL-MS data can be adapted to other hand-held mass spectrometry analysis probes currently available.Integration between a hand-held mass spectrometry desorption probe based on picosecond infrared laser technology (PIRL-MS) and an optical surgical tracking system demonstrates in situ tissue pathology from point-sampled mass spectrometry data. 相似文献
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From a range of preparative methods, three geometric isomers of bis(diphenylarsino)methane‐dichloroplatinum(II) have been isolated, viz. cis‐PtCl2(dpam), trans, trans‐Pt2Cl4(dpam)2 and cis, trans‐Pt2Cl4(dpam)2. Their structures were determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. 相似文献
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Afshin Zarghi Sayed M. Foroutan Alireza Shafaati Arash Khoddam 《Chromatographia》2007,66(9-10):747-750
A simple, rapid and sensitive HPLC method has been developed and validated for the analysis of letrozole in human plasma. The separation was achieved on a monolithic silica column using acetonitrile–phosphate buffer. A fluorescence detector was used for the quantitation with excitation and emission wavelengths at 230 and 295 nm. The assay enables the measurement of letrozole for therapeutic drug monitoring with a minimum quantification limit (LOQ) of 0.5 ng mL?1. The method involves a simple, one-step extraction procedure with complete recovery. Calibration was linear over the concentration range 0.5–80 ng mL?1. The coefficients of variation for inter-day and intra-day assay were found to be less than 8%. 相似文献
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Mourad Benlamri Kyle M. Bothe Alex M. Ma Gem Shoute Amir Afshar Himani Sharma Arash Mohammadpour Manisha Gupta Kenneth C. Cadien Ying Y. Tsui Karthik Shankar Douglas W. Barlage 《固体物理学:研究快报》2014,8(10):871-875
A high effective electron mobility of 33 cm2 V–1 s–1 was achieved in solution‐processed undoped zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films. The introduction of silicon nitride (Si3N4) as growth substrate resulted in a mobility improvement by a factor of 2.5 with respect to the commonly used silicon oxide (SiO2). The solution‐processed ZnO thin films grown on Si3N4, prepared by low‐pressure chemical vapor deposition, revealed bigger grain sizes, lower strain and better crystalline quality in comparison to the films grown on thermal SiO2. These results show that the nucleation and growth mechanisms of solution‐processed films are substrate dependent and affect the final film structure accordingly. The substantial difference in electron mobilities suggests that, in addition to the grain morphology and crystalline structure effects, defect chemistry is a contributing factor that also depends on the particular substrate. In this respect, interface trap densities measured in high‐κ HfO2/ZnO MOSCAPs were about ten times lower in those fabricated on Si3N4 substrates. (© 2014 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH &Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
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Tamoradi Taiebeh Mehraban-Esfandiari Bita Ghadermazi Mohammad Ghorbani-Choghamarani Arash 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2018,44(2):1363-1380
Research on Chemical Intermediates - In the present research, a magnetically recoverable catalyst was easily prepared by anchoring nickel onto the surface of organically modified magnetite... 相似文献