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对近10年来费里尔型重排反应(包括Ⅰ型费里尔重排、Ⅱ型费里尔重排和费里尔-皮塔西斯重排反应)的研究进展作了简要综述,并介绍了近来费里尔型重排反应应用于复杂的活性分子合成中的研究所取得的进展. 相似文献
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Asymmetric Syntheses Aided by Biocatalysts 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This article summarizes the achievements of the authors‘ group in the area of biocatalyst-catalyzed organic reactions in recent 10 years. A strain of Geotrichum sp. obtained by screeninu is capable of stereoselectlvely reducing a number of carbonyl compounds. In many cases, the stermghemistry is complementary with that obtained by baker‘ s yeast. Therefore, this microorganism provides a useful pathway to the preparation of alcohol eompounds with specific configurations. On the other hand, a nmmber of plant sourees have been screened for oxynitrilases and the hydrocyanation reactions of various arylcarboxalde-hydes have been investigated.A“micro-aqueous reaction system“ was invented,by which a serles of novel optically active cyanohydrins were prepared.On this hasis,a high through-put comtimasous reaction system has been designed.This paper also deseribes examples of the syntheses of bio-active compounds by using the optieally active compounds obtained from the above mentioned catalytic reactions as precursors. 相似文献
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铒镱共掺光波导激光器的稳态特性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从光波导激光器的工作理论出发,研究了铒镱共掺磷酸盐波导激光器的稳态特性。利用重叠因子简化了980 nm光抽运的铒镱共掺波导激光器四能级模型的速率-传输方程;在忽略自发辐射的情况下,利用数值模拟的方法,得到了铒镱共掺波导激光器的输出与Er3+/Yb3+离子浓度、泵浦功率、波导长度等参量之间的关系曲线。理论分析结果表明,选择合适的铒镱离子浓度是制作铒镱共掺波导激光器的关键。采用980 nm波长的泵浦光,泵浦功率为80 mW,Er3+浓度取20×1026/m3左右,Yb3+/Er3+浓度比为7~10,波导长度为20 cm左右时,可以得到最大输出光功率。 相似文献
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