用于移动支付的高精度高灵敏度时钟恢复电路

介绍了一个应用在移动支付系统里的全集成载波时钟恢复电路。它由一个采样检测模块和一个电荷泵锁相环组成。与传统13.56MHz标签里的时钟恢复电路相比,这个电路能够从开关键控信号里恢复高精度的连续载波时钟。整个芯片由0.18μm EEPROM CMOS工艺制造,工作电压为1.5V。实验结果表明该电路恢复频率的偏移为0.34%,灵敏度为8mV。     

改进型循环折叠共源共栅放大器的分析与实现

本文分析并实现了一种改进型循环折叠共源共栅放大器（IRFC）。本文分析了IRFC并将其与循环折叠共源共栅放大器（RFC）和传统折叠共源共栅放大器（FC）进行了比较,并证明IRFC能显著提升跨导、压摆率和噪声性能。放大器由0.13微米工艺实现,测试结果表明在相同功耗和面积的条件下,IRFC的单位增益带宽和压摆率是FC的3倍,并且是RFC的1.5倍。     

基于RA码的协作通信

协作通信能够通过多个用户之间共享天线及其他网络资源形成虚拟多天线阵列,有效抵抗无线信道中的衰落.重复累积码(RA)是可以实现线性时间编译码的好码,本文将RA码应用于协作通信模型中,从而可以提高协作通信系统的性能.     

三元Co-Cu-Pb偏晶合金的快速凝固组织形成规律研究

在自由落体条件下实现了三元Co-Cu-Pb合金的液相分离与快速凝固. 实验发现,随液滴直径减小,Co₅₁Cu₄₇Pb₂合金液滴发生由枝晶→两层壳核→枝晶组织的转变,Co₄₇Cu₄₄Pb₉合金液滴的组织形态由壳核组织演化为均匀组织. 两种合金的快速凝固组织均由α(Co),(Cu)和(Pb)固溶体三相组成,α(Co)和(Cu)相主要以枝晶方式生长,(Pb)相分布在(Cu)枝晶间. 关键词： 液相分离 偏晶合金 快速凝固 自由落体     

基于LDPC编码的MIM0系统迭代接收机研究

研究了基于LDPC编码无线MIMO通信系统中的软输出最小均方误差干扰抵消迭代(MMSE PIC)检测算法.针对初次迭代检测时PIC输出的后验比特对数似然比(LLR)不可靠的问题,利用MMSE滤波器输出的高斯近似表示,给出了基于后验概率估计的迭代干扰抵消检测算法,以提高检测器输出的编码比特对数似然比的可靠性.仿真结果表明:改进的检测算法优于现有算法.     

应用于软件无线电的四阶可重构模拟基带滤波器

本文提出了一个应用于软件无线电的四阶可重构模拟基带滤波器。该滤波器采用有数字辅助的有源RC低通结构,可以灵活地改变滤波器的特性,比如截止频率,选择性,类型,噪声,增益和功耗。为了同时达到优化噪声和调节功耗的目的,这里采用了一种新的可配置运放结构。该芯片采用SMIC 0.13μm CMOS工艺制作。主体滤波器和频率校准电路的面积分别为1.8 × 0.8 mm2和0.48 × 0.25 mm2。测试结果表明,该滤波器可以提供巴特沃斯和切比雪夫两种响应,而且截止频率可以覆盖从280kHz 到15MHz的宽带范围,同时可调增益范围为0dB到18dB。在1.2V的电源电压下获得29dBm的IIP3。根据给定的协议,输入参考噪声密度在41 nV/Hz½ 到133 nV/Hz½之间变化,低频带和高频带模式分别消耗了5.46mW和8.74mW的功耗。     

用于射频D类放大器的多模高精度数字脉冲宽度调制器

介绍了一个用于D类放大器的多模高精度数字脉冲宽度调制器。这个调制器基于一个新型混合结构,不但能产生可编程的占空比,而且能通过相位离散调整实现相位调制。基于近场通信中13.56MHz的开关频率,能够取得570ps的脉冲精度。整个芯片由0.18μm EEPROM CMOS工艺实现,整个调制器面积只有130um 180um。测试结果验证了该调制器的多模功能和高精度的脉冲宽度。     

Analysis and design of a 1.8-2.7 GHz tunable 8-band TDD LTE receiver front-end

This paper describes the analysis and design of a 0.13μm CMOS tunable receiver front-end that supports 8 TDD LTE bands,covering the 1.8-2.7 GHz frequency band and supporting the 5/10/15/20 MHz bandwidth and QPSK/16QAM/64QAM modulation schemes.The novel zero-IF receiver core consists of a tunable narrowband variable gain low-noise amplifier(LNA),a current commutating passive down-conversion mixer with a 2nd order low pass trans-impedance amplifier,an LO divider,a rough gain step variable gain pre-amplifier,a tunable 4th order Chebyshev channel select active-RC low pass filter with cutoff frequency calibration circuit and a fine gain step variable gain amplifier.The LNA can be tuned by reconfiguring the output parallel LC tank to the responding frequency band,eliminating the fixed center frequency multiple LNA array for a multi-mode receiver. The large various gain range and bandwidth of the analog baseband can also be tuned by digital configuration to satisfy the specification requirement of various bandwidth and modulation schemes.The test chip is implemented in an SMIC 0.13μm 1P8M CMOS process.The full receiver achieves 4.6 dB NF,-14.5 dBm out of band IIP3, 30-94 dB gain range and consumes 54 mA with a 1.2 V power supply.     

Transition to Film Boiling in Microgravity： Influence of Subcooling

The transition process to film pool boiling in microgravity is studied experimentally aboard the Chinese recoverable satellite S J-8. A quasi-steady heating method is adopted, in which the heating voltage is controlled to increase exponentially with time. Small, primary bubbles are formed and slid on the surface, which coalesce with each other to form a large coalesced bubble. Two ways are observed for the transition from nucleate to film boiling at different subcoolings. At high subcooling, the coalesced bubble with a smooth surface grows slowly. It is then difficult for the coalesced bubble to cover the whole heater surface, resulting in a special region of transition boiling in which nucleate boiling and local dry areas can coexist. In contrast, strong oscillation of the coalesced bubble surface at low subcooling may cause rewetting of local dry areas and activation of more nucleate sites, resulting in an abrupt transition to film boiling.     

A 4.2-5 GHz,low phase noise LC-VCO with constant bandwidth and small tuning gain

As the tuning frequency of an integrated LC-voltage controlled oscillator （LC-VCO） increases, it is difficult to co-design the active negative resistance core and the varactor to achieve wideband frequency range, low phase noise, constant bandwidth and small tuning gain together. The presented VCO solves the problem by designing a set of changeable varactor units. The whole VCO was implemented in a 0.18μm CMOS process. The measured result shows -120 dBc/Hz phase noise at 1 MHz offset. The measured tuning range is from 4.2 to 5 GHz and the tuning gain is 8-10 MHz/V. The VCO draws 4 mA from a 1.5 V supply voltage.