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The Fibonacci piezoelectric superlattices(FPSs) with an external dc electric field is presented, in which the dc electric field can tune the bandwidth of polaritonic band gaps(PBGs) continuously and reversibly via the electrooptic effect. The absolute bandwidths of two major PBGs of the FPSs around ω= 7.5 GHz and ω = 12.5 GHz can be broadened from 0.022 GHz to 0.74 GHz and from 0.02 GHz to 0.82 GHz with the dc electric field increasing from 0 to 1.342 × 10~6 V/m, respectively. The corresponding relative bandwidths of the two major PBGs are widened from 0.28% to 9.2% and from 0.18% to 6.35%, respectively. The general mechanism for the bandwidth tunability is that the coupling strength between the lattice vibration and electromagnetic waves is capable of being altered by the dc electric field via the electro-optic effect. Thus the properties can be applied to construct microwave switchings or field tunable bulk acoustic filters. 相似文献
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Boundary-Dependent Chaotic Regions for a Bose-Einstein Condensate Interacting with Laser Field
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Spatial chaos of a Bose Einstein condensate perturbed by a weak laser standing wave and a weak laser δ pulse is studied. By using the perturbed chaotic solution we investigate the new type of Melnikov chaotic regions, which depend on an integration constant co determined by the boundary conditions. It is shown that when the │co│ values are small, the chaotic region corresponds to small values of laser wave vector k, and the chaotic region for the larger h values is related to the large │co│ values. The result is confirmed numerically by finding the chaotic and regular orbits on the Poincarg section for the two different parameter regions. Thus, for a fixed co the adjustment of k from a small value to large value can transform the chaotic region into the regular one or on the contrary, which suggests a feasible method for eliminating or generating Melnikov chaos. 相似文献
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