Crystal Structure and Ethylene Oligomerization Catalytic Activity of {2-Carbethoxy-6-[1-[（2,6-diethylphenyl）imino]ethyl]pyridine}CoCl2

The unsymmetric precursor ethyl 6-acetylpyridine-2-carboxylate （4） was synthesized from 2,6-dimethylpyridine （1）. On the basis of this precursor, a new mono（imino）pyridine ligand （5） and the corresponding Co（Ⅱ） complex {2-carbethoxy-6-[1-[（2,6-diethylphenyl）imino]ethyl]pyridine}CoCl2 （6） were prepared. The crystal structure of complex indicates that the 2-carbethoxy-6-iminopyridine is coordinated to the cobalt as a tridentate ligand using [N, N, O] atoms, and the coordination geometry of the central cobalt is a distorted trigonal bipyramid, with the pyridyl nitrogen atom and the two chlorine atoms forming the equatorial plane. Being applied to the ethylene oligomedzation, this cobalt complex shows catalytic activity of 1.820× 10^4 g/mol-Cooh at 101325 Pa of ethylene at 15.5℃ for 1 h, when 1000 equiv, of methylaluminoxane （MAO） is employed as the cocatalyst.     

目标检测算法在DSP系统中软硬件优化方法的实现

基于数字信号处理器TMS320C6416t为核心的实时图像处理硬件平台,利用现场可编程门阵列实现系统的硬件优化,并提出了一种基于汇编语言和流水线技术的软件优化方法.以检测2×2的目标像素点为例,当窗口尺寸为256×256,优化前程序运行时间为4.6 ms,优化后运行时间为0.071 ms,速度提高了64.8倍.为了对比,将算法在以TMS320F206为核心器件的硬件平台上实现,运行时间为200 ms.实验结果表明,采用提出的优化方法,能大大提高运行速度,实现目标的实时检测.     

两角和正切公式与韦达定理

点评求角要通过求值和判断角的范围两步来完成．确定角的范围是关键，有时注意隐含条件，缩小角的范围．     

基于交比不变性的投影仪标定

提出了一种新的投影仪标定方法以提高数字光栅投影三维测量中投影仪标定的准确性.该方法结合二次投影技术和交比不变性进行投影仪标定.采用二次投影技术解决投射图案与标定板图案互相干扰的问题;采用交比不变性以避免引入相机的标定误差.接着进行了对比实验,以验证所提方法的有效性.选取需要相机参数的传统投影仪标定方法以及根据全局单应性...     

猪肉中四环素类抗生素残留的固相萃取-高效液相色谱荧光测定法

采用固相萃取技术富集、分离猪肉中四环素、土霉素、金霉素、强力霉素4种四环素类抗生素,采用反相高效液相色谱荧光法测定.对固相萃取柱、流动相、检测器等条件进行了优化选择,4种物质的检出限为0.03～ 0.05μg/mL在0.02～0.20 mg/kg添加水平,4种抗生素的加标回收率为60%～91%之间,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=5)为2.1%～5.1%.     

超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定水产品中孔雀石绿、结晶紫及其代谢物残留量

采用超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法同时检测水产品中孔雀石绿、结晶紫及其代谢物(隐色孔雀石绿、隐色结晶紫)。经匀浆处理的水产品样品,用乙腈提取,加入酸性氧化铝去除油脂,旋转蒸发器蒸干后,用甲酸-乙腈-水(0.1+10+89.9)溶液溶解,样品溶液用超高效液相色谱分离,电喷雾串联四极杆质谱进行检测。以氘代孔雀石绿、氘代隐色孔雀石绿为内标物。孔雀石绿、结晶紫及其代谢物的质量浓度均在5.0μg·L-1以内与其峰面积呈线性关系,检出限(3S/N)在0.10～0.12μg.kg-1之间。以空白水产品样品为基体进行回收试验,方法的回收率在90.2%～108.0%之间,相对标准偏差(n=6)在2.3%～7.6%之间。     

基于3-甲基-4-对溴苯基-5-(2-吡啶基)-1，2，4-三氮唑的锰配合物的合成和晶体结构

以3-甲基-4-对溴苯基-5-(2-吡啶基)-1,2,4-三氮唑作为配体(L),合成了1个新的锰配合物[MnL2(NCS)2],对其进行了红外、电喷雾质谱和单晶结构表征,该配合物属于单斜晶系,空间群P21/n,a=1.6480(2)nm,b=0.90707(13)nm,c=2.1919(3)nm,β=97.454(2)°,V=3.248 8(8)nm3,Z=4,R1=0.043 9。单晶结构表明,锰离子处于1个扭曲的八面体配位环境中,2个硫氰根离子呈顺式配位,每个配体L通过三氮唑上1个氮原子和吡啶上1个氮原子参与配位。     

Absorption Related to Electrochromism in Cubic Boron Nitride Single Crystals

A unusual electrochromism is observed in amber cubic boron nitride （cBN） single crystals when breakdown possibly related to impurities and defects occurs. The electrochromism induces an abrupt increase in the absorption coefficient of the cBN crystals within the visible and infrared region. The change of the absorption coefficient of cBN crystal can be increased linearly by raising the current after the electrochromism occurs, whereas it is irrelevant to the polarization of the incident light. The absorption related to the electrochromism in the cBN single crystal has potential applications in designing and manufacturing electro-optical modulators, optical switches, and other optoelectric devices.