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Viewing the noise propagation mechanism in a unidirectional transition cascade from the perspective of stability 下载免费PDF全文
Qi-Ming Pei 《中国物理 B》2021,30(11):118704-118704
Noise and noise propagation are inevitable and play a constructive role in various biological processes. The stability of cell homeostasis is also a critical issue. In the unidirectional transition cascade of colon cells, stem cells (SCs) are the source. They differentiate into transit-amplifying cells (TACs), and TACs differentiate into fully differentiated cells (FDCs). Two differentiation processes are irreversible. The stability factor is introduced so that the noise propagation mechanism from the perspective of stability is studied according to the noise propagation formulas. It is found that the value of the stability factor corresponding to the minimum noise in FDCs may be the best choice to enable colon cells to maintain high stability and low noise of the cascade. Moreover, for the source cell, the total noise only includes intrinsic noise; for the downstream cell with self-proliferation capability, the total noise mainly depends on its intrinsic noise and transmitted noise from upstream cells, and its intrinsic noise is dominant. For the downstream cell without self-proliferation capability, the total noise is mainly determined by transmitted noises from upstream cells, and there is a minimum value. This work provides a new approach for studying the mechanism of noise propagation while considering the stability of cell homeostasis in biological systems. 相似文献
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HDPE/PP共混物在振动剪切作用下的力学性能与形态控制 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
采用高剪切引起的相容与振动剪切保压方式控制共混物的形态,结果表明,当共混体系中HDPE/PP为92/8时的试样拉伸强度为97.1MPa,而80/20试样的缺口冲击强度为45.5kJ/m2,较静态试样分别提高4.3倍和9.5倍.采用振动剪切注射技术可以针对某一组分获得高强度、高韧性的HDPE/PP共混制件. 相似文献
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短波天线调谐器是短波通信系统的重要组成部分,现介绍一种基于矢量阻抗测量模块的短波天线调谐器的调谐算法,可以改善短波天线调谐器的性能。 相似文献
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运用全量子理论研究了依赖强度耦合的级联三能级原子系统中双模压缩真空初态场的压缩及量子统计性质,并讨论了初始光场的压缩参量以及原子—光场单光子失谐量对光场非经典性质的影响. 相似文献
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织构化柱塞对压裂泵密封副的摩擦学性能影响 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
采用精密机械雕刻技术在压裂泵柱塞试样表面雕刻微凹坑阵列表面织构,利用MDW-100型微机控制立式万能摩擦磨损试验机对具有不同尺寸形状的微凹坑柱塞-丁晴橡胶密封试样进行摩擦磨损试验,研究了织构化柱塞试件与丁晴橡胶摩擦副在流体动压润滑条件下的润滑特性.结果表明:压裂泵柱塞试件表面合理织构组合可以显著地提高柱塞密封系统摩擦副的润滑和减摩性能,其中面积比为5.86%、均匀分布的圆柱形与条形混合凹坑织构是较优的,其摩擦副的摩擦系数、温升及磨损量相对于无织构试件分别降低了80%、90%及79.3%,且表面磨痕也显著低于无织构及其他织构组合的柱塞密封摩擦副. 相似文献
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报道了盐酸莫西沙星的元素分析、红外光谱(IR) 、紫外光谱(UV) 、质谱(MS) 、氢-氢相关谱(1H-1HCOSY) 、碳谱(DEPT-45、DEPT-90、DEPT-135) 、多键碳氢相关谱(HMBC)等波谱数据,并对特征数据进行了化合物的结构解析。对所有的1H-NMR、13C-NMR谱的信号进行了归属。 相似文献
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