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为了提高锁模脉冲输出质量,利用"调Q+主动锁模"的方式对Nd:YAG固体激光器进行了实验研究。采用Cr4+:YAG晶体、声光调制器作为调Q和主动锁模的元件。为了减小腔内的FP标准效应,镜Nd:YAG棒的端面切割成布儒斯特角。在实验中比较和分析了主动锁模、调Q主动锁模两种情况下Nd∶YAG激光器的输出特性。其中,主动锁模脉冲序列的单脉冲宽度为173 ps,调Q主动锁模的脉冲系列单脉冲宽度为169 ps,两种方式输出波形的锁模深度和锁模几率均在95%以上。对调Q主动锁模脉冲的输出能量进行了测量,结果表明其有较大提高。 相似文献
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TBM刀圈材料是一种对强韧性、耐磨性要求很高的合金钢材料. 目前常用的H13、DC53型TBM刀圈材料综合性能有待提高. 通过优化合金元素配比,制备出一种强韧型综合性能较好的新型TBM刀圈材料DB1,利用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜对DB1、H13和DC53的微观组织及断口形貌进行了观察分析,研究了不同载荷和不同硬度岩石条件下DB1与H13、DC53的磨损性能的差异,并对其磨损表面形貌进行扫描电子显微镜观察分析. 结果表明:一次碳化物的平均尺寸和含量对TBM刀圈材料的硬度、韧性及耐磨性有重要影响;适量的一次碳化物有助于提高材料的硬度及耐磨性;过多的一次碳化物会导致材料韧性急剧下降. 岩石抗压强度与刀圈具有匹配性,新型TBM刀圈材料DB1钢用于中等抗压强度的岩石时具有较好的耐磨性. 相似文献
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Induced transparency phenomena and strong dispersion can be produced in a coupled resonator induced transparency(CRIT) structure.In this paper,we investigate the influences of structure parameters,such as amplitude reflection coefficient and loss,on transmission spectrum and dispersion of CRIT structure,and further study the control of dispersion in the structure.The results show that in the CRIT structure,adjusting the loss of resonators is an effective method of controlling dispersion and producing simultaneous normal and abnormal dispersion.When we choose approximate amplitude reflection coefficients of the two couplers,the decrease of transmittance due to loss could be effectively made up.In the experiment,we achieve the control of dispersion and simultaneous strong normal and abnormal dispersion in the CRIT structure comprised of fiber.The results indicate the CRIT structure has potential applications in optical signal processing and optical communication. 相似文献
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融合激光外差和线性调频技术,基于磁致伸缩系数测量原理,将磁致伸缩系数的测量转换成微小长度变化量的精确测量,并提出一种线性调频多光束激光外差复合检测磁致伸缩系数的新方法,即通过线性调频技术将待测微小长度变化量信息加载到多光束激光外差信号的频率差中,经外差信号解调后可以同时得到多个微小长度变化量值,对这些数值加权平均,可以精确获得微小长度变化量数值,最终进一步提高磁致伸缩系数测量精度。利用该方法,仿真研究了不同电流条件下,待测样品的磁致伸缩系数,结果表明:相对测量误差小于0.09%,与传统测量方法相比,测量精度提高了一个数量级以上。 相似文献
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Reaction of bis(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyrimidinethiolato)methane(bpytm) with CuCl2·4H2O in a mixed methanol/dichloromethane solution gave a one-dimensional coordina-tion polymer [CuCl2(μ-bpytm)]n which was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.It crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P21/c with a=16.9433(5),b=13.6986(4),c=7.8434(2),β=100.371(2)°,V=1790.71(9)3,Z=4,Mr=426.86,Dc=1.583 g/cm3,μ(MoKα)=1.751mm-1,F(000)=868,S=1.025,the final R=0.0399 and wR=0.0924 for 2538 observed reflections with Ⅰ2σ(Ⅰ) and 206 variables.The neutral coordination polymer is constructed by the bidentate thioether ligands to link adjacent copper atoms.Each copper atom is bridged by two adjacent nitrogen atoms of bpytm ligands and terminally bonded by two chloride atoms to form a squareplanar coordination geometry.The average Cu-N and Cu-Cl bond lengths are 2.025(2) and 2.234(1),respectively. 相似文献
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角度调谐的多普勒激光雷达硬目标转速测量 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
利用角度调谐方法确定直接探测多普勒测风激光雷达的初始工作点,角度调节精度可达10 μrad.在此工作点处使用频率稳定性为10-7,单纵模出现概率大于98%的Nd:YAG激光器,通过偏振分光光路测得参考信号与回波信号.配合目标准确放置到准直镜的焦距上,分别测量了配合目标静止,正转和反转时的参考信号与回波信号.利用配合目标静止时测得参考信号与回波信号的关系可得参考信号的角度矫正因子为1.1949,使用该矫正因子测得硬目标在正转和反转时转速与真实转速之间的误差小于0.5 m/s. 相似文献