同轴相移数字全息中相移角的选取及相移误差的消除

基于两步同轴相移数字全息,首先从理论上分析了记录时不同相移角的选取及相移误差对再现像的影响,并给出了一种利用再现像所有抽样点的强度偏差之和作为评价标准,通过逐步改变理论设定相移角值来寻找实际相移角的相移误差消除新方法;其次对二步相移数字全息中记录时参考光波最佳相移角的选取作了计算机模拟,发现只有将参考光波的相移角选择在一定范围内,再现像的噪声较小;最后利用计算机模拟了相移误差消除,验证了所提方法的可行性.     

一种有机聚合物准波导结构的光学双稳

一种有机聚合物准波导结构的光学双稳王慧田，董凤忠，张占祥，叶佩弦（中国科学院物理研究所，北京１０００８０）傅兴发，邱玲，沈玉全（中国科学院感光化学研究所，北京１０００８０）本文从原理和实验上对有机聚合物薄膜准波导结构的光学双稳的产生机制和特性进行了研...     

Impact of the spatial coherence on self-interference digital holography

Owing to the unique feature that the signal and reference waves of self-interference digital holography (SIDH) contain the same spatial information from the same point of object, compared with conventional digital holography, the SIDH has the special spatial coherence properties. We present a statistical optics approach to analyzing the formation of cross-correlation image in SIDH. Our study reveals that the spatial coherence of illumination light can greatly influence the imaging characteristics of SIDH, and the impact extent of the spatial coherence depends substantially on the recording distance of hologram. The theoretical conclusions are supported well by numerical simulation and optical experiments.     

Electromagnetic transmission in configurations composed of two one-dimensional perfect electric conductor metal gratings

We study transmission properties in configurations composed of two single metal gratings with different thicknesses. Choosing the perfect electric conductor excludes the influence of intrinsic material dispersion on transmission behaviors; and as such, we aim to reveal the contribution of geometric dispersion to electromagnetic transmission. Transmission suppression line, instead of a transmission suppression point, is discovered, denoting the curve of the wavelength versus the interval or the lateral displacement between the two single gratings when the transmission suppression appears. A simplified model is proposed to comprehend the underlying physics of this special phenomenon.     

二极管抽运全固态Nd∶YVO4/PPLT红光激光器

报导使用周期极化的钽酸锂超晶格(PPLT)对Nd∶YVO4晶体1342 nm谱线进行倍频获得671 nm红光的研究结果.实验所用的样品长为20 mm,周期为14.8 μm.基波为高重复频率声光Q开关的脉冲激光,获得红光最大平均功率为410 mW,晶体内基波光功率为647 mW,光-光转换效率为63%.在输出为350 mW左右时红光的波动小于3.2%.此外,在同样实验条件下未加声光开关时通过对倍频红光(CW)输出功率的测量,我们得到晶体有效非线性系数为3.8 pm/V.实验结果表明,用周期结构的光学超晶格通过准位相匹配对Nd∶YVO4晶体1342 nm谱线进行倍频, 转换效率高,系统结构简单,输出功率稳定,是获得高校大功率LD抽运的全固态红光激光输出的一条有效途径.(OC12)     

Q-switched mode-locked diode-pumped Nd:YVO4 laser with a saturable Bragg reflector

We demonstrated a diode-pumped passively Q-switched mode-locked Nd:YVO4 laser by using a relaxed saturable Bragg reflector (SBR). Stable mode-locked pulse train with the repetition rate of ～230 MHz was achieved and the pulse train was modulated by the Q-switched envelope with the repetition rate of ～150 kHz. The maximum output of 4 W was obtained under the pump power of 13.5 W. The optical-to-optical efficiency was 30%. We also discussed the transition of each process having emerged.     

Ab Initio Study of Structural and Electronic Properties of Hexagonal BC2N

We investigate hexagonal BC2N in graphite unit cells using the first-principles method and calculate the total energies, lattice parameters, and electronic band structures after full relaxation. It is shown that stable hexagonal BC2N should be stacked sequentially with one graphite layer and one h-BN layer. The density of states indicates that this structure should have metallicity.     

周期极化LiTaO3光学超晶格中的高效倍频绿光产生

报道了利用周期极化LiTaO3光学超晶格,实现66.5%的高效倍频532 nm绿光产生的全固态激光器.波长为808 nm的半导体激光器通过光纤耦合,采用端抽运方式激发Nd∶YVO4晶体.使用的Nd∶YVO4晶体尺寸4×4×5 mm3,谐振腔的膜系保证仅1064 nm谱线共振.一重复频率为13 kHz的声光调制器置于腔内,以获得准连续的脉冲宽度约为160 ns的基频光输出.准连续基波的平均输出功率4.4 W.用焦距为50 mm的透镜聚焦后入射至长度为20 mm、厚度为0.5 mm、周期为7.69 μm的周期极化的LiTaO3光学超晶格上.晶体置于控温精度为0.1°C的恒稳炉中,温度稳定在108.8°C.在周期极化LiTaO3光学超晶格的输出端直接探测到平均功率为2.18 W的532 nm绿光输出.考虑到晶体输出面约14.2%的菲涅耳损耗,晶体内产生的绿光平均功率为2.54 W,这样在晶体内部产生的倍频绿光的转化效率为66.5%.实际上,产生绿光的转换效率更高,因为被散射的绿光也包括在内,我们探测到的是真正的有效输出.(OC21)     

全固态拉曼激光器

全固态拉曼激光器由于具有光束质量好、波长范围广、结构紧凑、转换效率高、稳定性好等优势,在信息、交通、测量、医疗、国防、工业和农业等众多领域具有十分广泛的应用前景。目前已成为激光器件与激光技术领域的研究热点之一。本文介绍了全固态拉曼激光器的研究概况,重点介绍了我们以Nd:YVO4作为激光增益介质,以BaWO4、SrWO4及YVO4作为拉曼介质的连续运转和人眼安全波段的准连续运转全固态拉曼激光器方面的研究工作。最后对全固态拉曼激光器的未来发展趋势进行了展望。