分割电极片状压电致动器——(二)位移特性及狭缝宽度对其影响的实验研究

研究了悬臂梁式分割电极片状压电致动器的位移特性。理论分析表明，分割电极狭缝宽度会减小致动器自由端的位移输出，但当狭缝宽度小于致动器电极宽度的１０％时，可忽略狭缝宽度的影响。致动器端部位移的测试结果大于理论计算值。与现有磁头悬浮臂尺寸相近的致动器，在２０Ｖ～５０Ｖ的电压驱动下均可获得１μｍ～２μｍ的致动位移。对９８５０道／厘米的密度磁盘，该位移能覆盖至少一个磁道宽度，满足磁头定位两级伺服系统对第二级致动器位移的基本要求。     

从中考题看“统计初步”一章的学习

统计初步是初中代数里自成体系的单独一章,由于这章内容贴近生活,实用性强,因而在各地中考中统计试题的比例不断上升,且题型由单一型变为复合型,要求也越来越高.     

钼过氧配合物与HSO 在酸性溶液中的反应动力学和机理

用载流法研究了Mo~4O~12(O~2) [简作Mo~4(O~2)~2] 与HSO 在酸性条件(4×10^-3～0.5mol·dm^-3)下的反应动力学,并提出了反应机理.反应经历下列历程:Mo~4(O~2)~2+H~2O Mo~4(O~2)(OOH)(k~1,k~-1) Mo~4(O~2)(OOH)+HSO Mo~4(O~2)OOSO~2+H~2O(k~2,k~-2) Mo~4(O~2)OOSO~2+H~2O Mo~4(O~2)+H~2SO~4(k~1,k~-1)中间产物Mo~4(O~2)再以相同机理继续与HSO 反应.由机理,得到了[S(IV)/k~观察与[H^+],[S(IV)]之间的线性关系式以及20℃时的动力学参数:K~1=7.4±0.3dm^3·mol^-1·S^-1,k~-1/k~2=(5.8±0.5)×10^-2和k~-2/k~3=(1.4×0.8)×10^-4.配合物Mo~4(O~2)~2中(O~2)基质子化是决定反应速度的关键步骤.用此机理讨论了Thompson研究的 MoO(O~2)~2与HSO 的反应结果.     

杜仲叶水煎及醇提液中无机元素赋存形态分析

通过水煎及醇提法对杜仲叶中铁、锌、铜、锰、钾、钠、钙和镁8种无机元素进行提取,分别用微孔滤膜、D101大孔树脂、732阳离子树脂、D402螯合树脂将无机元素分为初级形态及次级形态。采用环己烷-正丁醇分配体系模拟人体肠胃条件将无机元素分为脂溶态和水溶态,用火焰原子吸收光谱法(FAAS)对各种形态的无机元素进行测定。结果表明:杜仲叶醇提液中各无机元素提取率均高于水煎液;杜仲叶醇提液中8种无机元素的提取率为6.61%~89.30%;次级形态分析参数表明各无机元素均以某种次级形态为主的多种形态共存于可溶态溶液中。该法测定各元素的回收率为98.99%~104.0%,相对标准偏差在0.35%~1.11%之间,具有良好的精密度和准确度。     

Conductive path and local oxygen-vacancy dynamics:Case study of crosshatched oxides

By employing scanning probe microscopy,conductive path and local oxygen-vacancy dynamics have been investigated in crosshatched La_0.7Sr_0.3MnO₃ thin films grown onto flat and vicinal LaAlO₃(001) single crystal substrates.Consistent with prior studies,the crosshatch topography was observed first by dynamical force microscopy as the epi-stain started to release with increasing film thickness.Second,by using conductive atomic force microscopy(CAFM),conduct...     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of (CH2)3(3, 5-Me2Pz)2·[PhBr2Sn(CH2)SnBr2Ph]·2HBr·2H2O (Pz = pyrazole)

The reaction of bis(dibromophenylstannyl)methane with 1, 3-bis(3, 5-dimethyl- pyrazol-1-yl)propane in a 1:1 or 1:2 ratio yields only 1:1 adduct which partly hydrolyzes to the title complex (C26H38Br6N4O2Sn2, Mr = 1155.42) during crystal growing. The title complex is of triclinic, space group P ī with a = 10.886(1), b = 12.508(1), c = 13.879(1) ?, α = 85.762(2), β = 85.159(2), γ = 84.020(2)°, V = 1868.8(4) ?3, Z = 2, Dc = 2.046 g/cm3, λ(MoKα) = 0.71073 ?, μ = 7.778 mm-1, F(000) = 1088, R = 0.0488 and wR = 0.1157 for 7560 observed reflections with I ≥ 2σ(I). The crystal structure analysis indicates that there is no direct interaction between the ligand and bis(dibromophenylstannyl)methane, and two tin atoms are bridged by two bromide atoms from the partial hydrolysis of this adduct.     

高密度硬磁盘用压电复合磁头悬浮臂

针对硬磁盘驱动器中磁头定位两级伺服控制系统,利用宽度弯曲振动模式,设计并制备了分割电极型压电复合磁合悬浮臂。研究了复合磁头悬浮臂的动态位移特性,动态频响特性,以及它对读出信号脉冲幅值的影响。结果表明：２０Ｖ正弦电压激励下可 动态位移幅值约为１μｍ;其固有庇振频率达６．３ｋＨｚ,满足高密度硬磁盘对两级伺服控制系统的基本要求。     

An investigation of phase separation by magnetic force microscopy in La0.45Sr0.55MnO3-δ(δ≈0.01)

We have found phase separation in La_0.45Sr_0.55MnO_3-δ (LSMO) by means of electron spin resonance, magnetic force microscopy (MFM) and magnetic measurements. Ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases can coexist at low temperatures, and ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases coexist when the temperature lies between the Néel and Curie temperatures. The size and shape of the ferromagnetic phases (the minority phases) was first observed directly from MFM images. It is suggested that the phase separation in LSMO is not the charge segregation type, but an electroneutral type due perhaps to the nonuniform distribution of oxygen vacancies.     

投入占用产出框架下Leontief逆矩阵的变动分析

Leontief逆矩阵是投入产出分析的核心概念。研究直接消耗系数的扰动对Leontief逆矩阵的影响是投入产出分析中结构变动问题的重要议题。本文研究了在投入占用产出框架下,各部门的固定资产消耗对Leontief逆矩阵的变动影响。     

变宽度分割电极片状压电致动器的位移特性

针对硬磁盘驱动器中磁头定位两级伺服系统设计了一种新型压电致动器——悬臂梁式变宽度分割电极片状压电致动器.沿厚度方向极化的PZT压电陶瓷薄长片，宽度沿长度方向变化且沿长轴对称，一端固定一端自由构成悬臂梁.其上下两表面的电极均沿长轴分割成对称的两部分.施加电场使其中一半在d₃₁模式作用下伸长，而与其对称的另一半缩短，则压电片沿宽度方向产生弯曲，自由端便可产生致动位移.对该致动器的驱动电压-端部致动位移特性进行了理论分析、有限元模拟及实验验证.致动器中的电场诱导应力远小于陶瓷的抗张强度.致动器端部位移的测试结果略大于理论计算值.与现有磁头悬浮臂尺寸相近的致动器，在20—50V的电压驱动下均可获得1—2μm的致动位移.对25kTPI(track per inch)的高道密度硬磁盘，该位移已能覆盖至少一个磁道宽度，满足磁头定位两级伺服系统对第二级致动器致动位移的基本要求. 关键词：