AlInAs氧化物限制1.3μm低阈值边发射激光器

研究制作了一种利用AlInAs氧化物作为限制的1.3μm边发射AlGaInAs多量子阱激光器.有源层上方和下方的AlInAs波导层被氧化作为电流限制层.这种结构提供了良好的侧向电流限制和光场限制.当电流通道为5μm宽时,获得了12.9mA的阈值电流和0.47W/A的斜率效率.与具有相同宽度的脊条的脊波导结构的激光器相比,这种AlInAs氧化物限制的激光器的阈值电流降低了31.7%,斜率效率稍微有所提高.低阈值和高效率的特性表明,氧化AlInAs波导层能够提供良好的侧向电流限制.这种AlInAs氧化物限制的激光器垂直方向的远场半高全宽角为36.1°,而水平方向的是21.6°,表明AlInAs氧化物对侧向光场也有很强的限制能力.     

Wide-Band Polarization-Insensitive High-Output-Power Semiconductor Optical Amplifier Based on Thin Tensile-Strained Bulk InGaAs

A polarization-insensitive semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) with a very thin active tensile-strained InGaAs bu/k has been fabricated.The polarization sensitivity of the amplifier gain is less than 1 dB over both the entire range of driving current and the 3dB optical bandwidth of more than 8Onto.For optical signals of 1550nm wavelength,the SOA exhibits a high saturation output power 7.6dBm together with a low noise figure of 7.SdB, fibre-to-fibre gain of 11.5dB,and low polarization sensitivity of 0.5dB.Additionally,at the gain peak 1520nm,the fibre-to-fibre gain is measured to be 14.1 dB.     

宽带偏振不灵敏InGaAs半导体光放大器

采用压应变InGaAs量子阱和张应变InGaAs准体材料交替混合的有源结构，研制了宽带偏振不灵敏的半导体光放大器．此放大器在100～250mA的工作电流范围内，获得了大于70nm的3dB光带宽；在0～250mA工作电流和3dB光带宽波长范围内，偏振灵敏度小于1dB．对于1.55μm的信号光，在200mA的注入电流下获得了15.6dB的光纤到光纤的增益、小于0.7dB的偏振灵敏度和4.2dBm的饱和输出功率．     

宽带偏振不灵敏张应变InGaAs半导体放大器光开关

研制了一种张应变准体In Ga As半导体放大器光开关.该结构具有显著的带填充效应,从而导致在80 m A的注入电流下,器件的3d B光带宽大于85 nm(1 5 2 0～1 6 0 9nm ) .该带宽几乎同时全部覆盖了C带(1 5 2 5～1 5 6 5 nm )和L带(1 5 70～1 6 1 0 nm ) .最为重要的是,在3d B光带范围内,光开关的偏振灵敏度小于0 .7d B;光纤到光纤无损工作电流在70～90 m A之间;消光比大于5 0 d B.通过降低了载流子寿命,开关速度有所提高.在未来密集波分复用通信系统中,这种宽带偏振不灵敏半导体放大器光开关很有实用前景     

Graded tensile-strained bulk InGaAs/InP superluminescent diode with very wide emission spectrum

A kind of novel broad-band superluminescent diodes (SLDs) using graded tensile-strained bulk InGaAs is developed. The graded tensile-strained bulk InGaAs is obtained by changing only group-Ⅲ trimethylgallium source flow during low-pressure metal organic vapor-phase epitaxy. At the injection current of 200mA, the fabricated SLDs with such structure demonstrate full-width at half-maximum spectral width of 106 nm and the output light power of 13.6 mW, respectively.     

AlInAs氧化物限制1.3μm低阈值边发射激光器

研究制作了一种利用AlInAs氧化物作为限制的 1.3μm边发射AlGaInAs多量子阱激光器 .有源层上方和下方的AlInAs波导层被氧化作为电流限制层 .这种结构提供了良好的侧向电流限制和光场限制 .当电流通道为 5 μm宽时 ,获得了 12 9mA的阈值电流和 0 4 7W /A的斜率效率 .与具有相同宽度的脊条的脊波导结构的激光器相比 ,这种AlInAs氧化物限制的激光器的阈值电流降低了 31 7% ,斜率效率稍微有所提高 .低阈值和高效率的特性表明 ,氧化AlInAs波导层能够提供良好的侧向电流限制 .这种AlInAs氧化物限制的激光器垂直方向的远场半高全宽角为36 1° ,而水平方向的     

宽带偏振不灵敏张应变InGaAs半导体放大器光开关

研制了一种张应变准体InGaAs半导体放大器光开关.该结构具有显著的带填充效应,从而导致在80mA的注入电流下,器件的3dB光带宽大于85nm(1520～1609nm).该带宽几乎同时全部覆盖了C带(1525～1565nm)和L带(1570～1610nm).最为重要的是,在3dB光带范围内,光开关的偏振灵敏度小于0.7dB;光纤到光纤无损工作电流在70～90mA之间;消光比大于50dB.通过降低了载流子寿命,开关速度有所提高.在未来密集波分复用通信系统中,这种宽带偏振不灵敏半导体放大器光开关很有实用前景.     

有机聚合物光波导制作工艺综述

有机聚合物光波导光互连已成为实现短距离计算通信设计目标的最佳解决方法。短距离光互连是未来互连方向,综合性能优良的聚合物多模光波导是光互连中的重要组成部分。有机聚合物光波导的制作工艺对光波导的性能具有重要影响,故此对有机聚合物光波导的制作工艺进行了综述,并提出了一些未来的研发方向。     

Postsynaptic Potentials and Morphological Features of Tectal Cells in Homing Pigeons

In this study postsynaptic potentials responding to the electrical stimulation of the optic nerve and the nucleus isthmipars parvocellularis (Ipc) were intracellularly recorded from 86 tectal cells in pigeons, 13 of which were marked with Lucifer yellow (LY). According to types of postsynaptic potentials and their succesion, the postsynaptic responses could be classified into four types: excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP)-inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP) sequence (EI type), E, I and IE types.Among them, E or EI responses were mainly produced to the optic nerve stimulation, while the electrical stimulation of the lpc elicited I responses in more than half the recorded cells.LY-marked tectal cells included five ganglionic cells, four pyramidal cells, two bipolar cells and two stellate cells.The ganglionic cells were mainly located in tectal layers Ⅲ and Ⅳ, whereas the others were in layer Ⅱ.It appears from both intracellular recordings and fluorescent markings that there is some correlati     

1.78 μm应变InGaAs-InGaAsP-InP分布反馈量子阱激光器

采用低金属有机汽相外延(LP-MOVPE)生长大应变InGaAs/InGaAsP做有源区,研制了激射波长为1.78μm的脊波导分布反馈(DFB)激光器,对于解理腔长为900μm的激光器,室温时其激射的阈值电流为33mA,最大单面光输出功率/和单面外微分量子效率分别为8mW和7％;此外,激射光谱边模抑制比(SMSR)为27.5dB。