Effects of Substrate Temperature on Helium Content and Microstructure of Nanocrystalline Titanium Films

Helium-charged nanocrystalline titanium films have been deposited by HeAr magnetron co-sputtering. The effects of substrate temperature on the helium content and microstructure of the nanocrystalline titanium films have been studied. The results indicate that helium atoms with a high concentration are evenly incorporated in the deposited titanium films. When the substrate temperature increases from 60℃ to 350℃ while the other deposition＇parameters are fixed, the helium content decreases gradually from 38.6 at.% to 9.2at.%, which proves that nanocrystalline Ti films have a great helium storage capacity. The 20 angle of the Bragg peak of （002） crystal planes of the He-charged Ti film shifts to a lower angle and that of （100） crystal plane is unchanged as compared with that of the pure Ti film, which indicates that the lattice parameter c increases and a keeps at the primitive value. The grain refining and helium damage result in the diffraction peak broadening.     

迈克尔逊干涉仪在相位相干成像测量系统中的应用

传统4f相位相干成像测量技术中,利用相位物体使测量材料产生的相位变化转换为可直接观察的振幅变化,实现材料光学非线性折射率的测量。然而相位物体的厚度是固定不变的,相位延迟会随激光波长的改变而改变,测量中需要更换合适的相位物体。理论分析了不同激光波长对相位物体相移大小的影响,详细讨论了不同形状光束下相位物体的半径和相移的大小对4f相位相干成像系统灵敏度的影响。利用了迈克尔逊干涉仪中两束光的相位延迟替代传统相位物体的功能,实现了一种相位可调的相位物体。因为迈克尔逊干涉仪两束光的相位延迟连续可调,使得在不同形状光束及不同波长激光下的测量灵敏度达到最优。该方法进一步完善了4f相位相干成像测量技术,不仅解决了传统相位物体的不足,而且提高了系统测量的精度。     

雨中的浪漫曲——雨景拍摄指南

又到秋雨延绵的季节了．趁着天公巧安排．拍摄些应季的雨中风景吧。谁说雨天不能拍摄？只要照顾好你的相机．雨天拍摄的作品往往能在众多的作品中脱颖而出，引人注目。     

《中国药典》在药物分析实验教学中的应用

总结了《中国药典》在药物分析基础性实验、综合性实验以及设计性实验中的应用。实践表明,将《中国药典》用于药物分析实验教学,可培养学生正确学习和使用《中国药典》,形成良好的理论与实践相结合的教学模式,取得良好的教学效果。     

Hydrothermal Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Properties of a Lanthanum(Ⅲ) Complex Based on a N,O-Donor Ligand

A novel metal-organic complex [La(o-NCP)3]n(o-HNCP = 2-(2-carboxyphenyl)imidazo(4,5- f)(1,10)-phenanthroline) has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared analysis and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The complex crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 9.898(2), b = 16.193(3), c = 16.909(3) , α = 67.68(3), β = 80.85(3), γ = 78.78(3)o, V = 2448.2(8) A3, Z = 2, Mr = 1156.9, Dc = 1.569 g/cm3, μ = 0.71073 A, F(000) = 1164, GOOF = 1.065, the final R = 0.051 and wR = 0.123 for 8539 observed reflections with I 2A(I). The complex exhibits a one-dimensional double chain structure. The adjacent chains are further connected by N–H...N hydrogen bonds which help to form a two-dimensional supramolecular architecture. Furthermore, the complex exhibits excellent thermal stability and luminescent property.     

黄金周乐翻天

偷得浮生几日闲，盼望每日乐翻天! 这也许是忙碌的都市人天天都在渴望的事情。5月《数码》以北京、上海、广州三大城市为主线，精选出美食、佳境、乐玩三条让人神魂颠倒的线路，让你的五一既好吃，又好看，更加好玩!     

Probabilistic Controlled Teleportation of a Triplet W State

A scheme for probabilistic controlled teleportation of a triplet W state from the sender Alice to the distant receiver Bob is proposed. In this scheme, an m-qubit GHZ state serves as the control parameter. The m control qubits are shared by m（s1, s2… sm） spatially-separated supervisors. With the aid of local operations and individual measurements, including Bell-state measurement, Von Neumann measurement, and mutual classical communication, etc., Bob can faithfully reconstruct the original state by performing relevant unitary transformations. However, even if one participant does not cooperate during the process, the receiver Bob cannot fully recover the original state. This protocol can be extended to probabilistic controlled teleportation of an arbitrary N-qubit state and some other N-qubit entangled states.     

1995年世界前20名电信公司

名次公司收人(百万美元)收人增长率(%)利润〔百万美元)利润增长率资产(百万美元)雇员〔人)lNTT(日本)8 1937.215.72209.1187.7127077.323 l40()2AT&T(奖国)79609.06 .0139,097.088884.02993003德国电信*46 148.71243678.8363.21 11709.32200004IRI(意大利)*4 1 903.27 .7391.71 15041.0263刀635法国电信30060.214.91842.73 .157921.21676616英国电信‘22612.04.63 108.61 5.435920.61307007GTE公司(美国)19957.00 .12 144刀187.537019.01060008南方贝尔公司(美国)1 7886.06 .21232.01 57.03 1880.0875719MCI通信公司(美国)15265.014.4…     

φ75mmSI-GaAs单晶的研制

近年来，由于砷化镓集成电路（GaAsIC）的高速发展，对高质量的SI－GaAs单晶的要求越来越高，现已成为GaAsIC制造技术的关键之一。电子部南京电子器件研究所依靠自己的力量，在过去成功经验的基础上，自筹资金自行设计制造了JW0018型新一代高压单晶炉，在国内首先使用了三温区石墨加热系统进行了75mmGaAs晶体生长，首次投新料就获得了较为满意的结果。具体参数指标如下：电子迁移率：5.47×103cm2／V·s电阻率：23×107/Ω·cm位错密度EPD：8．8XIO4cm－’迁移率径向均匀性凸p／P：53见电阻率径向均匀性凸人P：146拓从得到的结果…     

冲击载荷下石英的一维极化电流研究

从石英在冲击波作用下的状态方程出发，根据高斯定理、动量守恒以及欧姆定律，采用拉普拉斯变换对压电电流进行了计算，其结果与Z．P．Tang^[1]进行了比较，并简单分析了其它一些因素对在冲击波作用下石英压电电流的影响。