电子设备的电磁屏蔽研究

依照电磁屏蔽理论，给出几种电磁屏蔽效能的计算方法，同时分析影响电子设备电磁屏蔽效能的主要因素，对实践中一般可能出现的问题给出特殊的屏蔽方法。     

STUDY OF OPTICAL PUMPING OF ALKALI ATOMIC BEAM IN STRONG MAGNETIC FIELDS

We have gained a very comprehensive set of results for infrared diffraction (10.6μm wavelength) from fabricated single grooves of reflection with widths in the range of 5μm to 65μm. The experimental results show that the diffraction can still occur when the groove width becomes comparable to or less than the wavelength of the probing light. Variations of the diffraction intensities have a very regular sinusoidal relationship with the polarization angle of the incident light; and the diffraction intensities are the when the incident light is TM polarized. However, the diffraction intensities will be a minimum when the incident light is TE polarized; and the biger the diffraction angle, the higher the rate of change of the diffractive intensity with increasing polarization angle of the incident light.     

MAGNETIC FIELD EFFECT OF THE EUROPIUM a8S7/2-z6P7/2 LINES

The magnetic field effect of a⁸S_7/2-z⁶P_7/2 lines of ¹⁵¹Eu and ¹⁵³Eu in magnetic fields up to 66.7 mT has been studied by using laser atomic beam spectroscopy. The Zeeman level structures of the europium a⁸S_7/2 and z⁶P_7/2 states in magnetic fields were discussed. The location and intensity of the measured Zeeman transition lines were found in good agreement with the theoretical results.     

激光抽运极化原子束磁偏转铀浓缩方案

将激光抽运选择性极化原子束磁偏转方案用于铀同位素浓缩,考察了铀原子基态各子能级的磁偏转特性,提出了选择性光轴运极化的实验方案,讨论了可能得到的浓缩结果。     

弱场中光抽运极化Eu原子束的制备

自五十年代首次实现光抽运技术以来,人们用它已对多种原子进行了极化原子束制备的研究[1～5],但所有这些工作只是以相对简单的碱金属原子为对象,而对价电子数大于1的复杂原子的极化原子束的制备目前尚未见报道.描述了用一台连续波染料激光器对复杂原子Eu进行了弱场制备极化原子束的实验研究,得到了较满意的结果.     

预警机红外对抗技术分析及其对抗措施

基于预警机红外对抗的特点和战术运用,建立了预警机红外干扰弹对抗红外制导导弹的数学模型,对其干扰效果作了初步分析,并提出了一些针对预警机红外弹的对抗措施.     

保罗与保罗阱──1989年诺贝尔奖金物理学奖获奖工作介绍

本文简要介绍１９８９年诺贝尔奖金物理学奖获得者联邦德国波恩大学的沃尔夫冈·保罗（WolfgangPaul）的获奖工作和生平,以及离子囚禁领域的某些最新进展．     

Rb谱灯的同位素滤光

用扫描式Fabry-Perot平涉仪测量了经内充缓冲气体的Rb~(85)滤光泡滤光后的Rb~(87)D_1线谱线轮廓,考察了不同的缓冲气体种类和压力、滤光泡长度及Rb~(87)谱灯光强对滤光效果的影响,指出在Rb~(85)滤光泡内充以适当的混合气体,可以增强滤光效果,从而提高光抽运汽泡型Rb频标性能。     

PRODUCTION OF POLARIZED 7Li ATOMIC BEAM IN STRONG MAGNETIC FIELD BY OPTICAL PUMPING

The production of a polarized ⁷Li atomic beam in a strong magnetic field was experimentally studied by laser optical pumping of a single ground hyperfine F level. It was shown that nearly complete negative and partial positive polarizations of ⁷Li atoms could be realized under appropriate conditions by this pumping scheme, which was in agreement with the rate equation calculations. Based on the analyses of transition probabilities, the maximum polarizations for various transitions and light polarizations were given.