光无线传输环境下基于静态图像的信息隐藏技术研究

提出了一种基于静态图像的信息隐藏技术在光无线通信环境中实现信息传输的系统实现方法。该算法首先将原载体图像进行三层离散小波变换并选取其低频部分,再把有用信息隐藏其中,然后根据逆离散小波变换重构得到信息隐藏图像并经过可见光无线信道传输后被另一端得到;接着对其进行原载体图像恢复和信息提取,最后分析比较图像隐藏前后变化和信息提取的误码率大小,得到使用该算法能获得信息隐藏效果佳和低误码率;进而对这一结论再进行实验验证,证实了该算法的可行性和实用性,实现了利用静态图像进行信息隐藏并传输的目的。     

光纤光栅F—P腔特性分析

本文以传输矩阵为基础,研究了光纤光栅Fabry-Perot腔的传输特性,导出了反射率、透射率和时延的理论表达式,讨论了腔长以及光栅的参数对其特性的影响。     

具有等腰三角形齿结构的线性结构光编码的三维面形测量技术

对具有等腰三角形齿结构的线性结构光编码的三维面形测量技术(LCP)进行了研究,给出了相位测量原理及公式,并通过对人头石膏模型的实测验证了这种测量方法是实用可行的.     

等腰三角形结构光编码的面形测量误差分析

对具有等腰三角形齿结构的线性结构光编码的三维面形测量技术（ＬＣＰ）进行了误差分析,推导了由于随机电噪声、相移误差带来的测量误差,并利用计算机系统仿真研究了量化误差、光学系统误差等对测量结果的影响,且对理论分析的结果进行了验证。     

High-fidelity resonant tunneling passage in three-waveguide system

An N-stage three-waveguide system is proposed to improve the robustness and the fidelity of the resonant tunneling passage.The analytic solutions to the tunneling dynamics at the output are derived.When the number of subsystems increases,tunneling efficiency approaches to 100%in a large range and resonant tunneling is robust against variations in the phase mismatch and peak tunneling rate.     

16-QAM相干光纤通信系统星座图的优化与选择

基于16-QAM的相干光纤通信系统其抗噪声能力与调制格式的星座图特征密切相关。文章分析了Star 16-QAM的星座图在各种圈比下受噪声影响的特性,通过数值计算获得了在不同噪声条件下星座图的最佳圈比。研究了Square和Star两种16-QAM对激光相位噪声的要求,分析结果表明,获得相同的BER性能时,Star 16-QAM由激光相位噪声引起的光信噪比代价更小。     

Square m-QAM相干光通信载波相位估计性能研究

基于前馈载波相位估计算法,研究了square 16-QAM调制相干光纤通信系统的载波相位估计性能,进一步证明了当存在相位噪声时square m-QAM调制并非QAM调制最佳星座图的原因。仿真计算结果显示,由于square 16-QAM调制星座图中星点之间相位距离分布不均匀,引起载波相位估计中出现连续相位跳变,导致载波估计性能劣化,系统误码率增大约2～3倍。     

Geometrical representation of coherent tunneling process in two-waveguide and three-waveguide coupler

We propose an identical geometrical representation scheme for both Landau–Zener(LZ) tunneling process in twowaveguide coupler with a cubically bent structure and stimulated Raman adiabatic passage(STIRAP) in three-waveguide coupler, similar to the geometrical representation of sum frequency process. The results show that although the twowaveguide coupler with a cubically bent axis has not aperiodic structure, it acts as a chirped quasi-phase-matching(QPM)grating and corrects the relative phase between the two supermodes in the curved coupler system. We present a scheme about how to choose the parameters to design the curved beam splitter.     

与入射线偏振光振动方向无关的低偏振度消偏器

消偏器是光纤传感器、光放大器等偏振敏感性光学系统中的关键器件,用于减小输入光的偏振度(DOP).设计了一种与入射线偏振光振动方向无关的低偏振度消偏器,该器件中利用人为的偏振相关延迟代替了保偏光纤的双折射,并在偏振相关型消偏器前增加了一个1/4波片,从而对任意方向振动的线偏振光具有相同的消偏能力,结构紧凑.对消偏性能随波片阶数、入射光中心波长和振动方向的变化作了数值计算.实验中采用半峰全宽为0.13 nm的光源,入射线偏振光在任意方向振动时,输出光偏振度小于2.6%,消偏器的插入损耗为0.6 dB,损耗起伏小于0.11 dB.实验和数值计算结果表明,该消偏器具有低偏振度、低插入损耗和适合于宽光谱应用的优点.     

Effects of laser phase noise on the performance of optical coherent receivers

Laser phase noise (LPN) plays an important role in optical coherent systems. Based on the algorithm of Viterbi-Viterbi carrier phase estimation (CPE), the effects of LPN imposed on the coherent receivers are investigated for quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), 8 phase shift keying (8PSK) and 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (16-QAM) optical coherent systems, respectively. The simulation results show that the optimal block length in the phase estimation algorithm is a tradeoff between LPN and additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN), and depends on the level of modulation formats. The resolution requirements of analog to digital converter (ADC) in the coherent receivers are independent of LPN or the level of modulation formats. For the bit error rate (BER) of 10-3, the required bit number of ADC is 6, and the gain is marginal for the higher resolution.