基于灰度门限分析的海天线检测研究

由于海天线检测在海天背景下的舰船目标检测与跟踪方面具有重要作用,提出了一种基于边缘灰度梯度门限分析和最小二乘直线拟合法的海天线检测方法。通过分析图像以及调整线性滤波器的步长来扩大海天线附近的灰度梯度差。采用门限分析法提取了边缘坐标,采用最小二乘直线拟合法提取了海天线,并利用MATLAB软件进行仿真验证。结果表明,本文算法可准确提取复杂背景下的海天线,且具有较好的适应性与实用性。     

基于网格搜索的参数优化方法用于鱼粉灰分的近红外LSSVM定量分析

采用近红外(NIR)光谱技术和最小二乘支持向量机(LSSVM)参数优化方法,建立定标预测模型测定鱼粉灰分的含量,采用去趋势校正和标准正交校正(DC-SNV)相结合的方式进行光谱预处理,基于网格搜索法建立LSSVM的参数优化模型,提高NIR光谱定量分析的预测精度。结果表明,LSSVM参数网格搜索方法能够有效地应用于鱼粉NIR光谱模型优化,获得的鱼粉灰分的光谱预测值与化学测定值能较准确的匹配,有利于NIR光谱技术快速检测在养殖饲料产品中的应用。     

Video super-resolution reconstruction based on deep convolutional neural network and spatio-temporal similarity

Existing learning-based super-resolution (SR) reconstruction algorithms are mainly designed for single image, which ignore the spatio-temporal relationship between video frames. Aiming at applying the advantages of learning-based algorithms to video SR field, a novel video SR reconstruction algorithm based on deep convolutional neural network (CNN) and spatio-temporal similarity (STCNN-SR) was proposed in this paper. It is a deep learning method for video SR reconstruction, which considers not only the mapping relationship among associated low-resolution (LR) and high-resolution (HR) image blocks, but also the spatio-temporal non-local complementary and redundant information between adjacent low-resolution video frames. The reconstruction speed can be improved obviously with the pre-trained end-to-end reconstructed coefficients. Moreover, the performance of video SR will be further improved by the optimization process with spatio-temporal similarity. Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed algorithm achieves a competitive SR quality on both subjective and objective evaluations, when compared to other state-of-the-art algorithms.