激光诱导熔石英粒子喷溅动力学特征自动获取

粒子喷溅是熔石英后表面激光损伤过程的重要现象,其实验观测及动力学参数获取一直存在困难。为实现后表面损伤粒子喷溅动力学特征获取,搭建了时间分辨双帧阴影成像系统,并开发了基于分层Voronoi图和弹性势能模型的粒子识别与匹配算法。结合图像配准和去噪步骤,该方法能够克服双帧阴影成像技术固有的背景噪声严重和原点失配的缺点,在6μs及之后的延迟图像中能实现100%正确检测与匹配。与人工处理对比,该方法能以像素精度同时获取粒子的尺寸、速度大小及飞行方向,且数据处理时间缩短了约20倍。     

光电成像系统激光防护技术研究进展(特邀)EI北大核心CSCD

随着激光技术的迅速发展,激光武器装备日益增多,广泛应用各个领域的光电成像系统被激光致盲或致眩的概率骤增,信息获取能力急剧下降,因此,光电成像系统激光防护技术研究变得越来越重要。简要介绍了基于线性材料和非线性材料的光电成像系统激光致盲防护技术的机理及局限,重点阐述了以二氧化钒为代表的基于相变材料的激光致盲防护技术的机理、制备方法和应用进展,详细分析了基于计算成像的激光致盲防护技术的机理和初步应用探索,结合激光致盲与致眩的关系补充说明了研究光电成像系统激光致眩防护技术的必要性和可行性,最后总结了光电成像系统各种激光防护技术的优缺点以及未来发展方向。     

Experimental damage thresholds of a laser suppression imaging system using a cubic phase plate

The development of laser systems leads to an increasing threat to photoelectric imaging sensors. A cubic phase plate wavefront coding imaging system is proposed to reduce the risk of damage owing to intense laser radiation. Based on the wavefront coding imaging model, the diffracted spot profile and the light intensity distribution on the observation plane are simulated. An experimental device is set up to measure the laser-induced damage thresholds and investigate the morphology of laser-induce...