基于S3C4480的嵌入式系统在电子警察中设计与应用

依据警务工作网络化、自动化发展特点，设计了一种应用于电子警察系统中照片采集传输设备。该设备基于ARMS3C44BO硬件平台，uClinux操作系统进行设计开发。本文介绍了嵌入式系统的结构，给出了电子警察终端设备系统的系统结构、硬件组成、软件构架。提出了一个可行、实用的电子警察照片采集传输方案。     

高速受电弓气动减阻的仿真优化研究

随着绿色环保的现代轨道交通设计理念发展,受电弓减阻成为制约高速列车提速的关键问题之一.高速列车运行时,受电弓暴露于流线型车体之外,是列车气动阻力的主要来源之一,随着列车速度的提高,受电弓的减阻问题亟待解决.本文针对某型高速受电弓,基于计算流体动力学仿真技术,分析了整弓气动阻力分布,确定滑板与底座的压差阻力是气动阻力的主...     

关于参数型copula函数的拟合检验

在金融和保险中,copula函数是一种构造多元相关分布函数的有力工具．然而,怎样选择一个适当的copula函数用于拟合数据,并没有找到统一的方法．因此,基于copula函数的经验分布,我们提出了一种用于检验具有某种特定参数结构的copula函数拟合数据优良性的方法,并得到了此检验的渐近性质．由于该检验统计量的极限分布依赖未知参数,我们采用非参数蒙特卡罗方法确定临界值．我们做了一个简单的模拟来验证本文提出的检验方法的功效．     

杜绝医院“泄密门”：网神SecFox-NBA为医疗信息补漏

随着信息技术的不断发展,在医院这种社会公共服务领域,收集和储存了大量的公民个人信息。但在当前对医疗行业提供的网络安全技术解决方案中,仍以防火墙（FW）、防病毒（AV）为主流选择,这些传统的安全技术手段只能阻挡部分从外部到内部的攻击,并且对来自内部的信息窃取完全无能为力,这就导致了“泄密门”事件一次次发生,引发重要数据的丢失、破坏,不仅严重影响到医院网络的正常运行,还直接威胁到患者的隐私和生命安全。     

5-DOF并串联机器人运动学分析及仿真

并联机器人强度刚度较高,但是工作空间较小;串联机器人工作空间较大,但强度刚度较小。混联机构因兼顾了并联和串联机构的优点而具有更加广泛的应用前景。文中介绍了一种新型五自由度并串联机器人来实现复杂曲面的加工。应用螺旋理论对其运动性质进行分析并计算了自由度。通过数值法推导了机器人的正解,运用解析法推导了机器人的反解。用SolidWorks构建了机器人的三维模型并导入到ADAMS中对其进行运动学仿真。仿真结果显示,该机器人能够实现复杂曲面的加工,可以为工业生产提供帮助。     

Bose-Einstein Condensates in a One-Dimensional Optical Lattice: from Superfluidity to Number-Squeezed States

We study the phase coherence property of Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a one-dimensional optical lattice formed by a standing-wave laser field. The lattice depth is determined using a method of Kapitza-Dirac scattering between a condensate and a short pulse lattice potential. Condensates are then adiabatically loaded into the optical lattice. The phase coherence property of the confined condensates is reflected by the interference patterns of the expanded atomic cloud released from the optical lattice. For weak lattice, nearly all of the atoms stay in a superfluid state. However, as the lattice depth is increased, the phase coherence of the whole condensate sample is gradually lost, which confirms that the sub-condensates in each lattice well have evolved into number-squeezed states.     

Statistical analysis of Fe abundances gradients in the Galaxy

Using the high precision data of the proper motions and parallaxes from Hipparcos catalogue, we obtained the orbital parameters of 1302 stars in the Galaxy based on the mass distribution model provided by Allen and Santillón. Fe abundances of 1295 stars among our samples were analyzed. With the correlation analyses between [Fe/H] and orbital parameters, we obtained that the Fe gradient is - 0.057 ± 0.007 dex/kpc along the direction of the maximum galactocentric distance (hereafter DG_max) in the range of 8.5 kpc < DG_max < 17 kpc. We also got the result that the vertical gradient is steeper than the radial gradient. Furthermore, we divided the samples into two subgroups: giants and dwarfs; F, G and K stars; and then analyzed them respectively. Our results show that the gradient becomes flatter and flatter from giants to dwarfs, from F type to G and K type stars. We also divided the samples into disk and halo stars using maximum vertical distance Z_max = 1 kpc as the criterion and got the result that the abundances of the disk stars are much higher than that of the halo stars. Our work suggests the existence of the galactic gradient and supports those chemlcal evolution medels which show that the halo was formed before the disk at the early stage of the Galaxy.     

中学生如何建立自己合理的物理知识结构?

 在积累知识的过程中,除如何猎取知识外,还有一个如何储存知识的问题.深刻的理解加上合理的储存,就能运用自如地掌握知识,而靠死记硬背储存知识,遇到灵活性强、比较隐蔽的问题就束手无策了.合理的知识结构应当具有以下特征:一、系统性.处于游离状态的知识,完全失去了其应有价值,成了大脑的负担;而系统化的知识,各个知识点前后呼应,表现出1+1>2的价值,减少了记忆量和记忆难度.因此,学习中不仅要善于获得知识,更要善于整理自己的知识系统.     

用于亚公里级三维成像的全光相机主物镜设计

The plenoptic camera can refocus after imaging, and obtain the position and direction information of the target at the same time with one exposure. Compared with the active distance measurement method and the traditional passive distance measurement method, the depth measurement method based on the plenoptic camera has the advantages of being difficult to detect and easy to calibrate. The plenoptic camera 3D imaging technology is a computational imaging technology that integrates the front-end optical system and the back-end information processing. The current research works mainly focus on the back-end information processing algorithm et al. There are few reports on the research of the front-end optical system. Therefore, the design of the front-end optical system was researched. Firstly, a calculation model was established for the depth resolution of a plenoptic camera based on multi-eye vision and the influence of optical system performance parameters was analyzed such as focal length and F-number on the object depth resolution. Secondly, the influence of factors was analyzed such as the blocking ratio of the two-mirror optical system and the magnification of the secondary mirror on the system parameters. Finally, a plenoptic camera main objective optical system for sub-kilometer-scale 3D imaging was designed comprehensively considering the design, processing, assembly, and ranging performance. The focal length of the system is 500 mm, the total length of the system is less than 163 mm, the telephoto ratio is less than 1/3, and the working temperature range is ?40 -70 ℃. The full field of view MTF in 80 lp/mm is better than 0.3 at different temperatures. If the plenoptic camera uses this objective and a sub-pixel recognition accuracy algorithm of 1/8 pixel, a depth resolution of less than 5 m can be obtained at 0.5 km.     

探讨电力配网技术改造现状及网络优化策略

随着我国的经济不断的进步，使电力配网在电网改建中得到改造，更加正常的运行，为电力企业更好的运行发展起到了重要的促进作用。电网在应用中，最值得注意的是供电时的安全问题，如若发生漏电事故，将会给人们的生活和工作带来巨大的影响。而解决这个问题的最主要的手段就是应用网络的优化，随着网络规模的使用不断扩大，服务质量的不断提高，将电力配网进行网络优化，使电力配网技术更加安全、可靠。