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Air-breathing mode laser propulsion experiment with a long-pulse transversely excited(TE) CO2 laser is carried out,and its ignition problem is solved with the ignition needle of lightcraft.Owing to the ignition needle,an order of magnitude reduction in the ignition threshold is demonstrated.The result is compared with previous study.The momentum coupling coefficient is also measured in the experiment and its dependence upon laser pulse energy(6-14 J) and pulse width(20,32,and 40μs) is discussed. 相似文献
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近几年,芳基甲酰甲酸开始作为一种新的酰基化试剂应用于有机合成中。与其他酰基化试剂相比,其可以通过脱羧过程以亲核试剂的形式参与反应,具有反应活性高、反应条件温和的特点,大大拓展了酰基化反应的应用范围。本文综述了近几年芳基甲酰甲酸在偶联反应和碳氢键活化反应研究中的新应用和新进展。 相似文献
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为了从物质微观结构上了解氧化锌避雷器阀片的性能,采用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理方法对ZnO(002)/β-Bi_2O_3(210)界面结构进行弛豫和电子结构计算.结果表明弛豫后,原子间的键长发生改变.界面区域差分电荷密度图和原子布居分析可得ZnO层片中Zn原子电荷缺失,β-Bi_2O_3层片中O原子电荷富集,ZnO层片向β-Bi_2O_3层片转移电子电荷23.61e.晶界结构的内建电场由ZnO层片指向β-Bi_2O_3层片,内建电场是ZnO电阻阀片具有非线性伏安特性的重要原因.界面附近态密度表明界面的结合主要依靠ZnO层片中Zn原子与β-Bi_2O_3层片中O原子相互作用.计算显示ZnO(002)/β-Bi_2O_3(210)界面结合较强,界面能约为-4.203 J/m~2.本文研究结果对于研制高性能非线性伏安特性氧化锌电阻片提供了机理解释和理论支持. 相似文献
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Air-breathing mode laser propulsion experiment with a long-pulse transversely excited (TE) CO2 laser is carried out, and its ignition problem is solved with the ignition needle of lightcraft. Owing to the ignition needle, an order of magnitude reduction in the ignition threshold is demonstrated. The result is compared with previous study. The momentum coupling coefficient is also measured in the experiment and its dependence upon laser pulse energy (6 14 J) and pulse width (20, 32, and 40 μs) is discussed. 相似文献
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