用于混频信号的双通道数字锁相放大器

为了实现对混频信号的高速采样和同步处理,提出了一种采用正交数字解调算法的双通道数字锁相放大器.系统结构基于数字信号处理器(DSP)及其配合的硬件,并采用增强并口(EPP)协议,实现了DSP同PC机的双向高速通信.实验验证了该系统的可行性.     

A new transition metal diphosphide α-MoP2 synthesized by a high-temperature and high-pressure technique

Monoclinic $\alpha $-MoP$_{2}$, with the OsGe$_{2}$-type structure (space group $C2/m$, $Z = 4$) and lattice parameters $a = 8.7248(11) $ Å, $b = 3.2322(4) $ Å, $c = 7.4724(9) $ Å, and $\beta =119.263^\circ $, was synthesized under a pressure of 4 GPa at a temperature between 1100 ${^\circ}$C and 1200 ${^\circ}$C. The structure of $\alpha $-MoP$_{2}$ and its relationship to other transition metal diphosphides are discussed. Surprisingly, the ambient pressure phase orthorhombic $\beta $-MoP$_{2}$ (space group Cmc2$_{1}$) is denser in structure than $\alpha $-MoP$_{2}$. Room-temperature high-pressure x-ray diffraction studies exclude the possibility of phase transition from $\beta $-MoP$_{2}$ to $\alpha $-MoP$_{2}$, suggesting that $\alpha $-MoP$_{2}$ is a stable phase at ambient conditions; this is also supported by the total energy and phonon calculations.     

视频编码标准中SP/SI帧的发展及应用

自H.263中相关概念提出以来,SP/SI帧技术在H.26L、H.264视频编码标准中都得到了采用和发展。如今,利用SP/SI帧技术实现码流切换、随机接入和差错规避正是存储视频流应用的一个热点,SP/SI帧的编解码策略还在进一步发展和完善中。本文旨在回顾和总结SP/SI帧技术在视频编码标准中的发展过程,并结合这一技术的应用介绍了具体的编解码策略及改进方法。