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肝素化壳聚糖季铵盐/壳聚糖复合膜抗凝血性能的研究 总被引:13,自引:1,他引:13
以壳聚糖季铵盐,壳聚糖为基本原材料,选用戊二醛为交剂剂及固定剂,制备一种物理机械性能较优的抗凝血材料。探讨了戊二醛及肝素钠两者用量对肝素化程度及血液生的影响。 相似文献
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为了满足激光武器对光束质量日益增长的需求,提出了一种光学准直系统的设计思路及非球面镜优化方法,并将该方法成功应用于一款激光热灼枪的镜头设计,使该枪可以在更远范围内获得更高质量的准直光束。首先在战技参数分析和光路计算的基础上得到初始结构,而后对其进行非球面优化,并基于ZEMAX对两次仿真结果做出对比分析,数值结果显示优化结构具有显著优势,其非球系数和曲率半径分别为0.584 mm和115.37 mm,光能利用率在使用GB 1316-88减反射膜的情况下可达99.92%。经过公差分析后加工出镜头并与枪体组合进行了木板烧蚀实验,实验与仿真结果吻合度良好,镜头性能的优越性证明了所提出设计及优化方法的可行性与合理性,也为其他领域的类似问题提供了一定的参考价值。 相似文献
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该文在振荡器Leeson模型的基础上分析了有载品质因数(QL)对振荡器相位噪声的影响,且通过分析Colpitts振荡电路得到了其QL的表达式,明确了QL与电路参数的精确关系。并用安捷伦ADS软件对50 MHz Colpitts晶体振荡器的相位噪声进行了仿真,根据仿真结果在提高QL的基础上设计了一晶体振荡器样机,样机采用AT切三次泛音、49U电阻焊封装的晶体谐振器,其无载品质因数(Q0)为1.45×105。经测试得到其相位噪声指标优于-107 dBc/Hz@10Hz、-134 dBc/Hz@100 Hz和-152 dBc/Hz@1 kHz。实验结果表明,基于提高QL设计低相噪晶体振荡器的方法是可行的。 相似文献
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Multiple ionization of argon accompanied by electron loss and capture of 0.22-6.35 MeV C^q+ ions
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In this paper a projectile ions recoil ions coincidence technique is employed to investigate the target ionization and projectile charge state changing processes in the collision of 0.22-6.35 MeV Cq^+ (q = 1 - 4) ions with argon atoms. The partial cross section ratios of the double, triple, quadruplicate ionization to the single ionization (or the single capture) of argon associated with single electron loss (or single electron capture) by the projectile are measured and compared with the previous experimental results. In the present experiment, it is observed that the ratios of ionization cross sections R associated with single loss and single capture depend strongly on the projectile charge state and vary significantly with different reaction channels as impact energy increases. In addition, this paper gets empirical scaling laws for the ionization cross section ratios R corresponding to the projectile single loss and finds that the ratios of the double ionization to the single ionization associated with single electron capture remain constant in the present energy range. 相似文献
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In-medium pion dispersion relation and medium correction of Nπ■Δ near the threshold energy of pion production
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Transport models cannot simultaneously explain very recent data on pion multiplicities and pion charged ratios from central collision of Sn+Sn at 0.27 A GeV.This stimulates further investigations on the pion dispersion relation,in-medium Nπ→Δ cross sections,and Δ→Nπ decay widths near the threshold energy or at subthreshold energy of pion production in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter.In this study,the pion dispersion relation,in-medium Nπ→Δ cross section,and Δ→Nπ decay width near the threshold energy are investigated in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter by using the one-boson-exchange model.With the consideration of the energy conservation effect,the in-medium Nπ→Δ cross sections are enhanced at s1/2 <1.11 GeV in a nuclear medium.The prediction of pion multiplicity and π-/π+ ratios near the threshold energy could be modified if this effect is considered in transport model simulations. 相似文献
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采用二维位置灵敏的微通道板探测器对能量为1500 eV的低能电子束穿过孔径为400 nm、未经照射过的的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)微孔膜后的全角分布以及时间演化进行了测量,同时采用自制的积分式能谱测量装置测量了穿透电子的能量分布。实验结果表明:在充电阶段,当入射电子束束流较弱时,透射电子强度随充电时间逐渐上升;充电过程中,透射电子的角分布宽度由小变大,但是角分布中心基本不随膜的倾角移动。对出射电子达到平衡态时的电子能谱的测量表明,穿透电子的能量保持着入射时的能量。对于理解电子在绝缘体微孔中的传输给出了新的实验证据,给出了可能形成“导向效应”的微孔内部电场的条件。 相似文献
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崔莹 《分析测试技术与仪器》2015,(3):176-179
使用元素分析仪进行土壤、沉积物样品碳、氮含量检测时,样品前处理过程(烘干和酸化)、包样质量以及参考标准品等因素均会对检测结果造成影响.试验结果表明:酸化导致氮百分质量的测定结果降低2.6%~40.0%,碳百分质量的测定受包样质量的影响较大,使用的校正标准与被测样品越相似,校正结果越准确. 相似文献
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L-Shell X-Ray Yields and Production Cross Sections of Zr and Mo Bombarded by Slow Highly Charged Ar16+ Ions
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The L-shell x-ray yields of Zr and Mo bombarded by slow Ar16+ ions are measured. The energy of the Ar^16+ ions ranges from about 150 keV to 350 keV. The L-shell x-ray production cross sections of Zr and Mo are extracted from these yields data. The explanation of these experimental results is in the framework of the adiabatic direct- ionization and the binding energy modified BEA approximation. We consider, in the slow asymmetric collisions such as Ar and Mo/Zr, the transient united atoms (UA) are formed during the ion-surface interaction and the direct-ionization is the main mechanism for the inner-shell vacancy production. Generally, the theoretical results are in good agreement with the experimental data. 相似文献