基于威胁情报的网络安全态势感知模型

为了解决现实环境中网络规模日益扩大导致网络攻击持续高发的现状,将威胁情报应用到态势感知,构建基于随机博弈的态势感知模型.将外源威胁情报与系统内部安全事件之间的相似度进行比较,对目标系统进行威胁察觉,根据系统内部的威胁信息生成内源威胁情报;在此过程中,利用博弈论的思想量化系统当前的网络安全态势,评估网络的安全状况,最终实...     

利用聚碳酸酯模板制备的金纳米棒的表面增强Raman散射效应研究

采用聚碳酸酯模板和电化学沉积法制备基于金纳米棒的Raman场增强衬底, 制备的金纳米棒直径大约36 nm, 长约1 μm, 测试结果显示其共振吸收峰的位置约为540 nm. 比较了谐振和非谐振条件下的场增强情况, 并确定了场增益系数, 结果显示谐振激光激发下的增益比非谐振情况下提高了7.36倍. 本研究相对于前人的工作取得了如下进展: 一是讨论了谐振模式与非谐振模式下的金纳米棒的场增益系数, 利用谐振波长的激光激发金纳米棒, 进一步提高了场增益; 二是消除了聚碳酸酯模板分子的荧光背底, 使其在表面增强 Raman 散射方面的应用进一步变得可行. 关键词： 金纳米棒 表面增强Raman散射 聚碳酸酯模板     

SETUP AND APPLICATION OF SCANNING NEAR-FIELD OPTICAL MICROSCOPY

The research on the setup and application of scanning near-field optical microscopy (SNOM) performed in our laboratory is reviewed in this report. We have constructed a versatile low temperature scanning near-field optical microscope with the capability of near-field imaging and spectroscopy, operating at liquid nitrogen temperature. A special designed coaxial double lens was used to introduce the illumination beam through a 200μm fiber; the detected optical signal was transmitted via a fiber tip to an avalanche photon detector. The performance test shows the stability of the new design. The shear force image and optical image of a standard sample are shown. A system of SNOM working at room temperature and atmosphere was used to characterize semiconductors and bio-molecular samples. It revealed the unique features of semiconductor microdisks in the near-field that is significantly different from that of far-field. The effects of different geographic microstructures on the near-field light distribution of InGaP, GaN, and InGaN multi-quantum-well microdisk were observed.     

康普顿型自由电子激光器的实验研究

这里介绍我国第一台康普顿型自由电子激光器的实验研究情况。这是一台以30 MeV直线加速器为基础,配置上电子束输运系统、常周期磁摆动器(Undulator)和光学系统构成的器件。辐射输出波长在9～11μm。1986年11月,在这台器件上获得了平均功率1.4W的10μm辐射输出。下面我们介绍一下康普顿型自由电子激光器的实验装置,如