用于信号处理的重复周期变换

提出一种从脉冲到达时间序列到对应的脉冲重复周期序列的变换方法（ＴＴＰ）它可以直接获得对应于到达时刻的瞬时脉冲重复周期，而无须任何关于侦察目标的先验知识，将这种变换用于脉冲信号的可视化分选中，取得了良好的效果。     

磷化镝与磷化镱的光学性质和电学性质

用X射线衍射法确定了DyP和YbP的晶体结构,研究了它们的吸收光谱。得出其禁带宽度分别为1.15eV和1.30eV,电阻率为～10~(-2)Ω-cm,载流子浓度约10~(18)～10~(19)cm~(-3),霍尔迁移率8.5—80cm~2/V·s。它们与P型Si有明显的整流效应,表明形成了DyP/Si和YbP/Si异质结。文中提出了它们的可能能带图,解释了它们的光学性质和电学性质。     

脉冲信号的频率估计技术

提出了一种利用多个脉冲的采样数据来精确估计频率的方法。它利用了多个脉冲之间的相参联系，使各采样数据有机地联系起来共同用于信号频率的估计中，从而有效地提高了脉冲信号的频率估计精度。     

Low temperature preparation and fuel cell properties of rare earth doped barium cerate solid electrolytes

The solid electrolytes, BaCe_(0.8) Ln_(0.2)O_(2.9) (Ln: Gd, Sm, Eu), were prepared by the sol-gel method. XRD indicated that a pure orthorhombic phase was formed at 900℃. The synthesis temperature by the sol-gel method was about 600℃ lower than the high temperature solid phase reaction method, The electrical conductivity and impedance spectra were measured and the conduction mechanism was studied. The grain-boundary resistance of the solid electrolyte could be reduced or eliminated by the sol-gel method. The conductivity of BaCe_(0.8)Gd_(0.2)O_(2.9) is 7.87×10~(-2) S·cm~(-1) at 800℃. The open-circuit voltage of hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell using BaCe_(0.8) Gd_(0.2)O_(2.9) as electrolyte was near to 1 V and its maximum power density was 30 mW·cm~(-2).     

Sol-gel synthesis and electrical properties of ceria-based solid electrolytes

A series of solid electrolytes (Ce_(0.8)RE_(0.2))_(1-x)M_xO_(2-δ)(RE: Rare earth, M: Alkali earth) were prepared by sol-gel methods. XRD indicated that a pure fluorite phase was formed at 800℃. The synthesis temperature by the sol-gel methods was about 700℃ lower than by the traditional ceramic method. The electrical conductivity and impedance spectra were measured. XPS showed that the oxygen vacancy increased obviously by doping MO, thus, resulting in the increase of the oxygen ionic transport number and conductivity. The performance of ceria-based solid electrolyte was improved. The effects of RE_2O_3 and MO on the electrical properties were discussed. The conductivity and the oxygen ionic transport number of (Ce_(0.8)Sm_(0.2))_(1-0.05)Ca_(0.05)O_(2(?)δ) is 0.126 S·cm~(-1) and 0.99 at 800℃, respectively.     

(Ce0.8RE0.2)1-xMxO2-δ固体电解质的溶胶-凝胶合成及其电性质

利用溶胶 凝胶法合成了 (Ce0 .8RE0 .2 ) 1-xMxO2 -δ(RE :稀土 ,M :碱土 )系列固体电解质 ,XRD表明 80 0℃即形成萤石结构 ,较高温固相反应合成温度低约 70 0℃ .测定了样品的电导率和阻抗谱 .XPS测试表明 ,掺杂碱土氧化物后吸附氧浓度明显增大 ,氧空位增多 ,电导率和氧离子迁移数增大 ,改善了CeO2 基固体电解质的性能 .讨论了碱土及稀土离子对电性质的影响 .(Ce0 .8Sm0 .2 ) 1-0 .0 5 Ca0 .0 5 O2 -δ80 0℃时电导率0 1 2 6S·cm-1,氧离子迁移数 0 .99.     

来自社会热点的中考考题盘点

收集并解析了2012年全国各地来自社会热点的10道中考试题.