uSensing:一种支撑智能手机接入无线传感器网络的跨平台系统

This paper presents a universal platform “uSensing”to support smartphones to communicate with sensor nodes in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Since phones have different CPU processers and operating systems, it is a challenge to merge these heterogeneities and develop such a universal platform. In this paper, we design both hardware and software to support the “universal”feature of uSensing: 1) “uSD”card: an IEEE 802.15.4 physical communication card with SD interface; 2) “uSink-Ware”: a WSNs middleware running on smartphones. Integrated with uSD card and uSinkWare, phones become mobile data sinks to access into WSNs and parse messages from sensor nodes. We demonstrate the proposed uSensing platform in a commercial smartphone to connect with our WSNs testbed, and validate that the smartphone has the same WSNs functions as commercial fixed sink. Additionally, we evaluate the performance of uSensing platform through measuring phone's CPU load and power consumption, and analyze the performance of these metrics theoretically. The results suggest that the phone-based mobile sink has enough capability to serve as a mobile sink of WSNs and can work up to twenty hours due to low power consumption.     

面向卫星通信的6G通感算融合架构、技术与挑战

为了适应第六代移动通信(6G)技术在卫星通信领域的发展需求,亟需将感知、通信、计算(通感算)融合一体化,兼顾6G通信对于极低时延、极高带宽、极低功耗和极高算力的要求,发展通感算融合理论和关键技术。卫星通信凭借其覆盖面积大、成本低和算力强的特点,成为6G通感算融合的关键场景,其通过边缘计算、联邦学习等技术构建6G通感算融合网络,设计实现一体化终端功能结构,从而有效提升系统性能。目前面向卫星通信中的通感算融合研究还处于起步阶段,架构与关键技术的相关研究都在加速进行中。基于此,首先对6G通感算背景和研究现状进行介绍;然后提出面向卫星通信的6G通感算架构,概述其系统功能模块构成和关键技术;接着提出基于联邦学习的卫星通感算融合架构,并详细阐述架构组成和性能指标;最后探讨了面向卫星通信的6G通感算融合面临的挑战和未来的发展趋势。     

高动态卫星DSSS信号Turbo迭代捕获算法

针对高动态卫星通信中捕获概率受限且计算复杂度大的问题,提出了高动态信号捕获的因子图模型,在模型中将时变多普勒变化率建模为随机游走模型,并进一步提出了Turbo双环迭代捕获算法.在多普勒消除环路中,通过消息传递的方式进行多普勒频偏和多普勒变化率的补偿以消除时变多普勒频偏的影响,同时在码字判决环路中,利用扩频序列码片间的约...     

直线的向量参数方程的推广及应用

新人教必修4第二章平面向量：已知A、B是直线L上任意两点,O是L外一点,则对直线L上任意一点P,存在实数t,使O→P关于基底{O→A,O→B}的分解式为O→P=（1-t）O→A＋tOB→,此向量等式叫做直线L的向量参数方程式,其中实数t叫做参数,并且满足A→P=tAB→.若点P是平面内任意一点,向量O→P关于基底{O→A,O→B}的分解式为O→P=→λOA＋B→μO,当λ＋μ=1时,点P在直线L上,当λ＋μ≠1时,点P在哪？就这个问题做一下探讨,供参考.