国产Nd:YAG透明陶瓷实现10.0 W激光输出

最近,中国科学院物理研究所、中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所和中国科学院理化技术研究所合作,获得了较高质量的Nd∶YAG多晶陶瓷并实现了热容运转10.0W的激光输出。实验中使用的Nd∶YAG多晶陶瓷Nd3 掺杂原子数分数为1%,尺寸为3.5mm×3.5mm×12mm。图1给出了Nd∶YAG陶瓷在700～1200nm间的透射率曲线,在1064nm处的透射率为87.0%。用α代表损耗系数,则exp(-αl)=87.0%,其中l表示陶瓷的长度。因此损耗系数α=0.116cm-1。开展了Nd∶YAG陶瓷的热容运转激光性能研究,即在激光工作过程中激光介质处于绝热状态。实验装置如图2所示,激光陶瓷由两…     

Comparison of Nd:YAG Ceramic Laser Pumped at 885nm and 808nm

Laser performance of 1064 nm domestic Nd：YAG ceramic lasers for 885 nm direct pumping and 808 nm traditional pumping are compared. Higher slope efficiency of 34% and maximum output power of 16.5 W are obtained for the 885nm pump with a 6ram length 1 at.% Nd：YAG ceramic. The advantages for 885nm direct pumping are discussed in detail. This pumping scheme for highly doping a Nd：YAG ceramic laser is considered as an available way to generate high power and good beam quality simultaneously.     

双端端泵国产透明陶瓷Nd：YAG激光器研究

报道了激光二极管双端泵浦国产Nd:YAG透明陶瓷的实验研究.通过测量透过谱得出国产Nd:YAG透明陶瓷在1064nm处的损耗系数约为0.116cm-1.利用激光二极管双端泵浦国产Nd:YAG透明陶瓷,实现连续波最大输出功率为10.0W,相应的光-光效率为22.2%,这一结果是利用国产Nd:YAG陶瓷实现的最高功率激光输出.     

Optical absorption spectra of tourmaline crystals from Altay,China

Tourmaline is an important functional and gem material.The current study examines pink,green,and brownish-green tourmalines from Altay deposit.Based on X-ray fluorescence(XRF) quantitative analyses and ultrariolet-visible-near-infrared(UV-VIS-NIR) spectral analyses in combination with annealing experiments,the color center of tourmaline is found to be related to the d-d transitions of ions or the d-d transitions of exchange coupled ions.Annealing treatment affects the color improvement of tourmaline crystals.