基于MOJETTE变换的图像加密算法的数值实现

近年来,随着对多媒体信息安全重视程度的逐步加深,国内外出现了一些数字图像的加密算法,但是对基于MOJETTE变换的图像加密方法研究很少,国内几乎没有相关文献。这种方法主要利用MOJETTE变换产生大量冗余的特点对图像进行加密,F.Autrusseau,J.Guédon对这种算法的原理做了阐述,并给出了数学公式。但是文献中图解参数的取值过于特殊化,对公式的解释不够详细,也没有具体说明MOJETTE变换以及在此基础上图像加密的实现算法,不利于读者对该算法的理解。文章根据F.Autrusseau,J.Géudon提出的加密原理,提出一种新的数值实现算法,并采用非特殊参数图解说明。     

Complex-wave retrieval based on blind signal separation

In the process of the reconstruction of digital holography, the traditional methods of diffraction and filtration are commonly adopted to recover the original complex-wave signal. Influenced by twin-image and zero-order terms, the above-mentioned methods, however, either limit the field of vision or result in the loss of the amplitude and phase. A new method for complex-wave retrieval is presented, which is based on blind signal separation. Three frames of holograms are captured by a charge coupled device (CCD) camera to form an observation signal. The term containing only amplitude and phase of complex-wave is separated, by means of independent component analysis, from the observation signal, which effectively eliminates the zero-order term. Finally, the complex-wave retrieval of pure phase wavefront is achieved. Experimental results show that this method can better recover the amplitude and phase of the original complex-wave even when there is a frequency spectrum mixture in the hologram.     

基于密钥图像的加密技术

基于密钥图像的加密技术主要采用自然图像的傅立叶变换的相位作为密钥,并和另一幅图像的相位谱(phasespectrum)进行相加,实现图像加密。研究发现,用该密钥同时对两幅以上图像进行加密时,则用独立变量分析法可有效分离出密钥或原图像。本文提出一种相位调制(modulate0)方法,可有效保护密钥,确保加密图像的安全性。