The electron transport characters in a nanostructure with the periodic magnetic-electric barriers

This paper detailedly studies the transmission probability, the spin polarization and the conductance of the ballistic electron in a nanostructure with the periodic magnetic-electric barriers. These observable quantities are found to be strongly dependent not only on the magnetic configuration, the incident electron energy and the incident wave vector, but also on the number of the periodic magnetic-electric barriers. The transmission coefficient and the spin polarization show a periodic pattern with the increase of the separation between two adjacent magnetic fields, and the resonance splitting increases as the number of periods increases. Surprisingly, it is found that a polarization can be achieved by spin-dependent resonant tunnelling in this structure, although the average magnetic field of the structure is zero.     

60GHz高增益宽带单片集成低噪声放大器

基于0.15μm GaAs pHEMT工艺,设计和制作了一款宽带单片集成低噪声放大器.放大器设计采用四级级联的拓扑结构以获得高增益.芯片尺寸2mm×lmm.实测性能指标为:工作频段45～65GHz,增益18±1.5dB,输入驻波比小于3,输出驻波比小于2.3,直流功耗96mW.在增益、带宽和功耗上达到国际现有产品指标.该芯片可被应用于60GHz宽带无线通信系统.     

铁电材料激光刻蚀系统中的PID微机控制技术

国内外已研究的网格化技术包括离子束刻蚀和激光化学辅助刻蚀.由于铁电体材料不易减薄至20μm以下,而且像元中心距也在逐步减小,采用离子束刻蚀技术实施网格化很困难.因此,为实现热释电非制冷焦平面探测器的网格化,减小热串音,提高器件的空间分辨率,采用了一套基于PID微机控制技术的激光化学辅助刻蚀系统对铁电材料进行了网格化刻蚀,较好地解决了大列阵铁电材料探测器的网状技术这一难题.     

Influence of surface scattering on the thermal properties of spatially confined GaN nanofilm

Gallium nitride(GaN), the notable representative of third generation semiconductors, has been widely applied to optoelectronic and microelectronic devices due to its excellent physical and chemical properties. In this paper, we investigate the surface scattering effect on the thermal properties of GaN nanofilms. The contribution of surface scattering to phonon transport is involved in solving a Boltzmann transport equation(BTE). The confined phonon properties of GaN nanofilms are calculated based on the elastic model. The theoretical results show that the surface scattering effect can modify the cross-plane phonon thermal conductivity of GaN nanostructures completely, resulting in the significant change of size effect on the conductivity in GaN nanofilm. Compared with the quantum confinement effect, the surface scattering leads to the order-of-magnitude reduction of the cross-plane thermal conductivity in GaN nanofilm. This work could be helpful for controlling the thermal properties of Ga N nanostructures in nanoelectronic devices through surface engineering.     

60GHz高增益宽带单片集成低噪声放大器

基于0.15μm GaAs pHEMT工艺,设计和制作了一款宽带单片集成低噪声放大器.放大器设计采用四级级联的拓扑结构以获得高增益.芯片尺寸2mm×lmm.实测性能指标为:工作频段45～65GHz,增益18±1.5dB,输入驻波比小于3,输出驻波比小于2.3,直流功耗96mW.在增益、带宽和功耗上达到国际现有产品指标.该芯片可被应用于60GHz宽带无线通信系统.     

毫米波矢量调制器及其在有源相控阵天线中的应用

矢量调制器芯片作为一种可以同时对载波进行相位和幅度调制的新型电路,能够替代传统的数字移相器和数字衰减器用在有源相控阵系统中.先设计了一款工作在Ka波段毫米波单片矢量调制器,在片测试结果显示可以实现- 12～-40 dB的幅度调制与360°的相位调制.然后设计了一个Ka波段1×8阵有源相控阵天线,改变矢量调制器的控制电压...     

Phonon Transport and Thermal Conductivity in an Acoustic Filter

We investigate the phonon ballistic transmission and the thermal conductivity in a dielectric quantum structure. It is found that these observable quantities sensitively depend on geometric parameters, and are of quantum character. The total transmission coetfficient as a function of the reduced waveguide-length exhibits periodical behaviour and the reduced thermal conductance decreases below the ideal universal value for the low temperature. Our results show that one can control the thermal conductivity of the structure and make all kinds of acoustic filters to match practical requirements in devices by adjusting the geometric parameters.     

The electron transport characters in a nanostructure with the periodic magnetic-electric barriers

This paper detailedly studies the transmission probability, the spin polarization and the conductance of the ballistic electron in a nanostrueture with the periodic magnetic-electric barriers These observable quantities are found to be strongly dependent not only on the magnetic configuration, the incident electron energy and the incident wave vector, but also on the number of the periodic magnetic-electric barriers The transmission coefficient and the spin polarization show a periodic pattern with the increase of the separation between two adjacent magnetic fields, and the resonance splitting increases as the number of periods increases. Surprisingly, it is found that a polarization can be achieved by spin-dependent resonant tunnelling in this structure, although the average magnetic field of the structure is zero.     

数字温度计的设计

根据目前温度传感器的数字化和温度表的发展现状,研究和设计了一种基于51系列单片机的数字温度计。数字温度计控制电路的核心是基于51系列中ATMEL公司的8位单片机AT89C51。测温传感器采用了新型单线数字温度传感器DS18B20,不需要专用A/D转换电路来实现温度量由模拟量到数字量的变换,并可与单片机直接连接。同时,系统的显示部分采用4位LED串行动态显示,用74LS373的输出信号分别作为LED的位驱动信号和段驱动信号。该数字温度表实现了对温度采集、处理、实时显示,并可实现对测温系统的温度控制。