用X射线双晶衍射测量碲镉汞晶片表面的加工损伤

用X射线双晶衍射法测量了x=0.273、晶向为[110]的碲镉汞晶体在切、磨过程中引入的加工损伤,测出了在切割、M5金刚砂研磨过程中产生的损伤层厚度分别为4μm～7#m、12μm～20μm,并测出在碲锅汞晶体中存在大量取向差为90"～810"之间的亚晶块.     

碲镉汞液相外延薄膜的应力研究

用X射线衍射方法对液相外延(LPE)技术生长的碲镉汞(MCT)外延薄膜和CdTe衬底进行了观察与分析。研究表明:MCT薄膜中存在着不同程度的应力,主要表现为晶格的扭曲(300″～1200″范围),这种扭曲致使外延膜双晶回摆曲线宽化,宽化值为100″～150″,外延膜的晶格扭曲与CdTe衬底的不完整性有对应关系。研究还表明:LPE的生长条件对外延膜中的晶格扭曲也有较大影响。本文还讨论了CdTe衬底晶格扭曲形成的因素并探究了减少外延膜晶格扭曲的方法。     

对称电缆接入网解决方案

随着数据、图文、多媒体通信的飞速发展，通信核心网已经进入了数字化、高速化、宽带化的时代，而传统的对称电缆的接入部分成为制约现代通信发展的瓶颈，因此提出了对称电缆接入网的解决方案。     

Multiplexing technology based on SQUID for readout of superconducting transition-edge sensor arrays

Multiplexing technologies based on superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) are crucial to cryogenic readout of superconducting transition-edge sensor (TES) arrays. Demands for large-scale TES arrays promote the development of multiplexing technologies towards large multiplexing factors and low readout noise. The development of multiplexing technologies also facilitates new applications of TES arrays in a wide range of frequencies. Here we summarize different types of SQUID-based multiplexing technologies including time-division multiplexing, code-division multiplexing, frequency-division multiplexing and microwave SQUID multiplexing. The advances and parameter constraints of each multiplexing technology are also discussed.     

Multi-Mode Bus Coupling Architecture of Superconducting Quantum Processor

Resonators in circuit quantum electrodynamics systems naturally carry multiple modes, which may have non-negligible influence on qubit parameters and device performance. While new theories and techniques are under investigation to deal with the multi-mode effects in circuit quantum electrodynamics systems, researchers have proposed novel engineering designs featuring multi-mode resonators to achieve enhanced functionalities of superconducting quantum processors. Here, we propose multi-mode bus c...