一维ZnO纳米结构的电子场发射研究

在大量制备一维ZnO纳米结构的基础上,研究了这些纳米结构的场发射性能。对于四角状ZnO纳米结构,获得1.0m Ac/m2的电流密度只需要4.5V/μm的电场;对于线状Z nO纳米结构,获得1.0mAc/m 2的电流密度需要6.5V/μm的电场。由于其特殊的结构,四角状ZnO一维纳米结构在真空电子器件方面有很好的应用前景。     

束绞型外导体低损耗微波同轴电缆

束绞型外导体同轴电缆以其加工方便,生产周期短,电性能参数一致性好等优势在近几年的市场上脱颖而出.介绍了目前束绞型外导体同轴电缆中较为典型的SFCG-50-5-51型低损耗柔软同轴电缆的结构和低损耗的性能.     

毫米波低损耗同轴电缆的研究

毫米波电缆以其使用频带宽，衰减低，驻波特性好，尺寸小，使用方便等优异的性能而受到毫米波技术的青睐，本文结合毫米波电缆的结构特征和设计要求，向大家介绍采用低损耗介质材料以及特殊的制造工艺来达到降低电缆的损耗，改进电缆在毫米波频段范围的驻波特性的方法。文中将介绍目前国内毫米波电缆发展的水平，从而使人家对毫米波电缆有进一步的了解。     

信号估计中的核回归方法

核回归方法是比较常用的一种非参数估计方法。讨论了核回归方法在一维信号估计中的理论与应用,实验比较了高斯核函数的平滑参数h及多项式阶数N对估计效果的影响。结果是在相同阶数N下,较小的h使所有的估计点都收敛到观察值,反之则是一个N阶多项式拟合。在相同h下,阶数N越大,误差越小,计算量也较大,但重构效果的提升并不明显。     

水晶报表中用推模式插入图片的研究与实践

水晶报表是具有强大的报表设计功能的专业报表设计工具,能帮助设计人员快速创建具有专业外观的报表。通过研究推模式的工作原理,提出以数据集作为报表数据源,再采用推模式将数据注入数据集的方法,实现了在水晶报表中插入图片的功能。数据注入过程利用数据集支持BLOB字段的特点,从介质中获取图片内容,以字节数组形式存入数据集。这种插入图片的方法减小了水晶报表和数据源的耦合程度,适用于数据来源分散、复杂的场合,或数据获取后需要做进一步处理的场合。     

Simulation of grain boundary effect on characteristics of ZnO thin film transistor by considering the location and orientation of grain boundary

The grain boundaries (GBs) have a strong effect on the electric properties of ZnO thin film transistors (TFTs). A novel grain boundary model was developed to analyse the effect. The model was characterized with different angles between the orientation of the grain boundary and the channel direction. The potential barriers formed by the grain boundaries increase with the increase of the grain boundary angle, so the degradation of the transistor characteristics increases. When a grain boundary is close to the drain edge, the potential barrier height reduces, so the electric properties were improved.     

InGaN/GaN多量子阱纳米线发光二极管制备及研究

用SiO2纳米图形层作为模板在以蓝宝石为衬底的n-GaN单晶层上制备了InGaN/GaN多量子阱纳米线,并成功实现了其发光二极管器件(LED).场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)的测量结果表明,InGaN/GaN多量子阱纳米线具有光滑的表面形貌和三角形的剖面结构.室温下阴极射线荧光谱(CL)的测试发现了位于461 nm...     

Indium-Gallium-Zinc-Oxide-Based Photoelectric Neuromorphic Transistors for Spiking Morse Coding

The human brain that relies on neural networks communicated by spikes is featured with ultralow energy consumption, which is more robust and adaptive than any digital system. Inspired by the spiking framework of the brain, spike-based neuromorphic systems have recently inspired intensive attention. Therefore, neuromorphic devices with spike-based synaptic functions are considered as the first step toward this aim. Photoelectric neuromorphic devices are promising candidates for spike-based synapt...     

Key parameters of two typical intercalation reactions to prepare hybrid inorganic-organic perovskite films

A star hybrid inorganic-organic perovskite material selected as an outstanding absorbing layer in solar cells benefits from multiple preparation techniques and excellent photoelectric characteristics. Among numerous synthetic processes,uniform, compact, and multi-stack perovskite thin films can be manufactured using vacuum deposition. During sequential vacuum deposition, the penetration ability of the organic molecules cannot be effectively controlled. In addition, the relationship between the thickness of the inorganic seeding layer and the organic molecule concentration for optimized devices using an evaporation-solution method is unclear. In this work, we prepared high-quality perovskite films by effectively controlling the penetration ability and chemical quantity of organic methyl ammonium iodide by monitoring the evaporation pressure and time. Thus, a device efficiency of over 15% was achieved with an all-vacuum prepared perovskite film. For the evaporation-solution method, we reacted different thicknesses of inorganic lead iodine with various concentrations of the organic molecule solution. The inorganic layer thickness and organic molecule concentration showed a linear relationship to achieve an optimum perovskite film, and an empirical formula was obtained. This work noted the key parameters of two intercalation reactions to prepare perovskite films, which paves a way to deliver a device that enables multi-layered structures, such as tandem solar cells.