全文获取类型
收费全文 | 515篇 |
免费 | 22篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 351篇 |
晶体学 | 1篇 |
力学 | 52篇 |
数学 | 53篇 |
物理学 | 82篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 12篇 |
2020年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 4篇 |
2017年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 16篇 |
2015年 | 16篇 |
2014年 | 12篇 |
2013年 | 23篇 |
2012年 | 32篇 |
2011年 | 28篇 |
2010年 | 19篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 29篇 |
2007年 | 25篇 |
2006年 | 20篇 |
2005年 | 22篇 |
2004年 | 28篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 13篇 |
2001年 | 9篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 10篇 |
1993年 | 9篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1972年 | 3篇 |
1969年 | 3篇 |
1968年 | 3篇 |
1960年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有539条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Speech deterioration in postlingually deafened adults 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Postlinngually deafened adults reading the Rainbow Passage differed from hearing-control subjects in producing greater pitch variability and mean pitch on stressed and unstressed vowels, greater fluctuations in pitch within sentences, less correlation of intrinsic pitch with vowel height and slower temporal parameters. When reading the Phonetic Inventory Sentences, they revealed less differentiation of place of articulation in fricative and plosive consonants. The present findings, taken together with those of longitudinal and implant studies, are applied to constraining models of the role of self hearing in the elaboration of speech. 相似文献
2.
R. Webster 《国际流体数值方法杂志》1994,18(8):761-780
An efficient numerical method is presented for solving the equations of motion for viscous fluids. The equations are discretized on the basis of unstructured finite element meshes and then solved by direct iteration. Advective fluxes are temporarily fixed at each iteration to provide a linearized set of coupled equations which are then also solved by iteration using a fully implicit algebraic multigrid (AMG) scheme. A rapid convergence to machine accuracy is achieved that is almost mesh-independent. The scaling of computing time with mesh size is therefore close to the optimum. 相似文献
3.
J Perkell H Lane M Svirsky J Webster 《The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America》1992,91(5):2961-2978
Acoustic parameters were measured for vowels spoken in /hVd/ context by four postlingually deafened recipients of multichannel (Ineraid) cochlear implants. Three of the subjects became totally deaf in adulthood after varying periods of partial hearing loss; the fourth became totally deaf at age four. The subjects received different degrees of perceptual benefit from the prosthesis. Recordings were made before, and at intervals following speech processor activation. The measured parameters included F1, F2, F0, SPL, duration, and amplitude difference between the first two harmonic peaks in the log magnitude spectrum (H 1-H2). Numerous changes in parameter values were observed from pre- to post-implant, with differences among subjects. Many changes, but not all, were in the direction of normative data, and most changes were consistent with hypotheses about relations among the parameters. Some of the changes tended to enhance phonemic contrasts; others had the opposite effect. For three subjects, H 1-H2 changed in a direction consistent with measurements of their average air flow when reading; that relation was more complex for the fourth subject. The results are interpreted with respect to: characteristics of the individual subjects, including vowel identification scores; mechanical interactions among glottal and supraglottal articulations; and hypotheses about the role of auditory feedback in the control of speech production. Almost all the observed differences could be attributed to changes in the average settings of speaking rate, F0 and SPL, which presumably can be perceived without the need for spectral place information. Some observed F2 realignment may be attributable to the reception of spectral cues. 相似文献
4.
5.
E. O. Carew P. Townsend M. F. Webster 《Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations》1994,10(2):171-190
Coupled and decoupled Taylor-Galerkin algorithms are considered for viscoelastic flow and a model problem—transient startup Poiseuille flow in a channel under a fixed pressure gradient. All algorithms reproduce the steady-state solutions and are stable at high elasticity numbers (E). For a fixed mesh, the coupled and decoupled versions (TGC and TGD) give exceptional time-accuracy at low elasticity numbers [to within O(1%) at E = 1] and reasonable accuracy at high elasticity numbers [to within O(10%) at E = 10, 100]. By definition, the decoupled false-transient scheme (TGF), which uses different time scales for velocity and stress time stepping, provides a poor transient history. Where the main requirement is to compute a steady-state algorithm efficiency is crucial. The TGF scheme attains a steady state between six to eight times faster than does the TGC scheme, and the latter is over twice as fast as the TGD form. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
6.
Ammar R Ball RC Banerjee S Bhat PC Bosetti P Bromberg C Canough GE Coffin T Dershem TO Dixon RL Fenker HC Ganguli SN Gensch U Girtler P Goshaw AT Grard F Gurtu A Hamilton C Henri VP Hernandez JJ Hrubec J Iori M Jones LW Kuhn D Knauss D Leedom ID Legros P Lemonne J Leutz H Liu X Malhotra PK Marraffino JM Mendez GE Miller R Naumann T Nguyen A Nowak H Pilette P Poirier J Poppleton A Raghavan R Rasner K Reucroft S Robertson WJ Roe BP Roth A Senko M Struczinski W Subramanian A Touboul MC Vonck B 《Physical review letters》1988,61(19):2185-2188
7.
Maged H. M. Sharaf Paul L. Schiff Albert N. Tackie Charles H. Phoebe Robert L. Johnson Doug Minick Ronald C. Crouch Gary E. Martin C. Webster Andrews 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1996,33(3):789-797
The isolation and structure determination of cryptomisrine, a novel indolo[3,2-b]quinoline dimeric alkaloid obtained from extracts of the roots of the Ghanaian medicinal plant Cryptolepis sanguinolenta is reported. The structure determination was made via a consideration of the spectral data, including uv, ir, nmr, and mass spectra. In particular, one-dimensional proton/carbon nmr, one-dimensional nOe difference nmr, and a series of homonuclear (COSY) and inverse-detected heteronuclear two-dimensional (HMQC, HMBC) experiments were utilized, as well as high resolution FABMS. Cryptomisrine is most unusual in that its two monomeric parts apparently exist in such a C2 symmetric environment that only one set of proton and carbon nmr resonances are observed. Cryptomisrine is the first example of a dimeric indolo-[3,2-b]quinoline alkaloid to have been isolated from nature. 相似文献
8.
Extraction and subsequent recovery, in four separate fractions, of naphthenic acids, alkylphenols, pyrrollic compounds and nitrogen bases can be made from petroleum products using macroporous ion-exchange resins. Distinctive features of the technique are the use of dissolved gases in polar solvents as eluants and the application of the carbonate form of anion-exchange resins. The transition metal form of a macroreticular cation exchanger is shown to extract ligands from non-aqueous systems and a specific application to petroleum analysis is given. 相似文献
9.
10.
Animesh Ghosh Dniel Csks Maja Budanovi Richard D. Webster Imre Ppai Mihaiela C. Stuparu 《Chemical science》2021,12(11):3977
Typically, the synthesis of phenanthrene-based polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons relies on the Mallory reaction. In this approach, stilbene (PhCH CHPh)-based precursors undergo an oxidative photocyclization reaction to join the two adjacent aromatic rings into an extended aromatic structure. However, if one C C carbon atom is replaced by a nitrogen atom (C N), the synthesis becomes practically infeasible. Here, we show the very first examples of a successful Mallory reaction on stilbene-like imine precursors involving the molecularly curved corannulene nucleus. The isolated yields exceed 90% and the resulting single and double aza[4]helicenes exhibit adjustable high affinity for electrons.First azahelicene synthesis from corannulene-based imine precursors is presented. 相似文献