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排序方式: 共有73条查询结果,搜索用时 234 毫秒
1.
This paper presents a method of measuring a light field of a light source with high directional resolution using a mirrored
ball and a pinhole camera. The light field describes a spatial and directional distribution of radiances from the light source.
The directional distribution is expanded by a reflection on the mirrored ball, and the radiances are measured by a charge-coupled
device (CCD) camera with a pinhole lens. The light source is laterally moved by a robot arm to measure the directionally expanded
light field, and each pixel on a CCD can obtain the radiances from the light source through the pinhole lens with high directional
resolution. The light field is estimated from the pixel value and the position of each pixel using a ray tracing technique.
The light field of a krypton lamp was experimentally measured by the proposed method, and the accuracy of the measurement
was evaluated against the irradiances measured by a spectro-radiometer at sample points. 相似文献
2.
Hirofumi Tsumura. 《Mathematics of Computation》2004,73(245):251-258
In this paper, we give some evaluation formulas for Tornheim's type of alternating series by an elementary and combinatorial calculation of the uniformly convergent series. Indeed, we list several formulas for them by means of Riemann's zeta values at positive integers.
3.
Ishimitsu S Kaihara A Yoshii K Tsumura Y Nakamura Y Tonogai Y 《Journal of AOAC International》2001,84(4):1172-1178
A method was developed for determination of the herbicide clethodim (C0) and its oxidation metabolites clethodim sulfoxide (C1) and clethodim sulfone (C2) in agricultural products. Upon extraction, both C0 and C1 were oxidized to C2 by m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid, and C2 was determined by liquid chromatography (LC). The C2 peak was confirmed by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) with electrospray ionization (ESI). Recoveries of C0 from radish, tomato, onion, sweet potato, kidney bean, carrot, cabbage, and lettuce ranged from 91 to 118% following fortification at 0.05-1.0 ppm. The detection limit of C2 in crops was 0.01 ppm (S/N > 3). The fortified samples of onion, sweet potato, kidney bean, and carrot were confirmed by LC/MS (ESI), and the peak of C2 was detected. 相似文献
4.
Yuzuru Katagiri Kenzo Kanohta Kazuhiko Nagasawa Tadao Okusa Toshio Sakai Osamu Tsumura Yasuhiko Yotsui 《Analytica chimica acta》1981,133(4):535-543
A practical search system for proton n.m.r. spectra is reported. The coding rules and search algorithms are described in detail. Data for 8000 spectra have been converted into a computer-readable file from printed charts. Several search tests are used to evaluate the usefulness of the search system, and various effects of experimental conditions such as different instruments, frequencies and solvents on recall efficiency are described. The results presented indicate that the system should be applicable to routine analytical work. 相似文献
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7.
Norimichi Tsumura Daisuke Kawazoe Toshiya Nakaguchi Nobutoshi Ojima Yoichi Miyake 《Optical Review》2008,15(6):292-294
A simple regression-based model of skin diffuse reflectance is developed based on reflectance samples calculated by Monte
Carlo simulation of light transport in a two-layered skin model. This reflectance model includes the values of spectral reflectance
in the visible spectra for Japanese women. The modified Lambert Beer law holds in the proposed model with a modified mean
free path length in non-linear density space. The averaged RMS and maximum errors of the proposed model were 1.1 and 3.1%,
respectively, in the above range. 相似文献
8.
9.
We propose a stable first-order relativistic dissipative hydrodynamic equation in the particle frame (Eckart frame) for the first time. The equation to be proposed was in fact previously derived by the authors and a collaborator from the relativistic Boltzmann equation. We demonstrate that the equilibrium state is stable with respect to the time evolution described by our hydrodynamic equation in the particle frame. Our equation may be a proper starting point for constructing second-order causal relativistic hydrodynamics, to replace Eckart's particle-flow theory. 相似文献
10.
Background model updating is a vital process for any background subtraction technique. This paper presents an updating mechanism that can be applied efficiently to any background subtraction technique. This updating mechanism exploits the color and spatial features to characterize each detected object. Spatial and color features are used to classify each detected object as a moving background object, a ghost, or a real moving object. The starting position of each detected object is the cue for updating background images. In addition, this paper presents a hybrid scheme to detect and remove cast shadows based on texture and color features. The robustness of the proposed method and its effectiveness in overcoming challenging problems such as gradual and sudden illumination changes, ghost appearance, non-stationary background objects, the stability of moving objects most of the time, and cast shadows are verified quantitatively and qualitatively. 相似文献