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1.
Tetsuro Shimo Shigeki Matsuzaki Kenichi Somekawa 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1994,31(2):387-390
6-(ω-Alkenyl)-2-pyrones 3a-c and 8a, b were prepared and the photochemical reactions were investigated. Photosensitized reactions of 3b, c gave intramolecular [2+2]-cycloadducts 11b, c as tricyclic lactones, site-and regio-specifically. They are not frontier-orbital-controlled adducts. On the other hand, 3a, 8a, b afforded cyclobutenecarboxylic acids, 10a, 14a, b , respectively. The end-ester group at the side-chain is thought not to be effective for the intramolecular phptoaddition. 相似文献
2.
Toshinobu Higashimura Yoshitsugu Hirokawa Kei Matsuzaki Toshiyuki Uryu 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1980,18(5):1489-1498
Acetal additions to β-substituted vinyl ethers having a variety of substituents (alkenyl ethers) were stereochemically investigated as model reactions for their cationic polymerization. The reactions catalyzed by BF3O(C2H5)2 in CH2Cl2 at O°C gave 1:1 adducts, the steric structure of which was determined by means of 13C-NMR spectroscopy. trans-Alkenyl ethers always gave adducts with a single structure stereospecifically, indicating that the intermediate carbocation attacks a trans-alkenyl ether from a definite direction independent of the bulkiness of substituents. On the other hand, cis-alkenyl ethers formed adducts with two steric structures, and the direction of cation addition was found to depend on the bulkiness of the alkoxy group involved. The above trends were in agreement with the results for poly(alkenyl ether)s and allowed detailed discussion of the stereochemistry of the propagation processes in alkenyl ether polymerizations. 相似文献
3.
Kei Matsuzaki Tamio Yasukawa 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1967,5(3):511-520
Butadiene was polymerized by catalysts of the type: metal acetylacetonate (metal: Ti to Ni in the periodic table)–triethylaluminum–aluminum halide, with various ratios of triethylaluminum to aluminum halide. The minimum cis content was observed with vanadium catalyst in all cases, while the minimum polymer yields were observed with the iron and the manganese catalysts. These transition metal effects are discussed in terms of the crystal field theory, and it is suggested that the electrostatic interaction between the nearly nonbonding electrons of transition metal atom and a butadiene molecule or a growing end of the polymeric chain plays an important role in the stereoregular polymerization of butadiene by homogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalysts. 相似文献
4.
Toshiyuki Uryu Toshiyuki Seki Tokiji Kawamura Akashi Funamoto Kei Matsuzaki 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1976,14(12):3035-3044
The stereoregularity of polystyrene prepared by anionic polymerization was determined by means of 13C-NMR spectroscopy. The stereoregularity changed with such polymerization conditions as catalyst, solvent, and temperature. Sodium naphthalene as catalyst gave a syndiotactic-rich polystyrene of 66–68% syndiotactic dyads independently of solvent and temperature, while potassium and cesium naphthalenes as catalyst produced polystyrenes with different stereoregularities ranging from syndiotactic-rich to isotactic-rich configurations, depending on solvent and temperature. The mechanism of anionic polymerization which caused the difference in stereoregularity was discussed from the viewpoint of growing ionic species. 相似文献
5.
A. Kuboyama S. Y. Matsuzaki 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1984,2(3-4):755-764
The complex formation between cyclodextrins (-, -, -CD's and dimethyl-\-CD) and quinones (three 9, 10-anthraquinone sulphonates and two 1,4-naphthoquinones) in the water-ethylene glycol 1:1 mixture solution at 77 K was investigated using the n* phosphorescence spectra and their excitation spectra and lifetimes of the quinones. It was concluded on the basis of the experimental results that the complexes have various structures according to the CD-quinone combination used. Vitamin K3 was found to form the photodimer very efficiently in the presence of -CD. The assumed CD:quinone ratios of the complexes are given. 相似文献
6.
Kubo Y Tokita S Kojima Y Osano YT Matsuzaki T 《The Journal of organic chemistry》1996,61(11):3758-3765
A new family of indoaniline-derived calix[4]arenes has been synthesized for the purpose of developing a new chromogenic receptor. A condensing reaction of calix[4]arene (1) with 4-(diethylamino)-2-methylaniline hydrochloride (2) in the presence of an oxidizing agent under alkaline conditions affords mono- (3), 1,2-bis- (4), 1,3-bis- (5), and tetrakisindoaniline-derived (6) calix[4]arenes after careful column chromatography. Compound 3 is crystallized from a CHCl(3)-MeOH solution, and the crystal structure was determined by X-ray analysis. The crystal is monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n, Z = 4, a = 19.507(6) ?, b = 18.591(6) ?, c = 8.524(2) ?, beta = 94.69(2) degrees. The final R value for 2406 reflections of F(o) > 3sigma(F(o)) is 0.085. A unique intramolecular hydrogen-bonding network involving the carbonyl oxygen of indoaniline for 3 implied that the quinone carbonyl group as an acceptor of the chromophore can easily be subjected to an electrostatic interaction in the lower rim. Indeed, 1,3-bis(indoaniline)-derived 2,4-bis((ethoxycarbonyl)methoxy)calix[4]arene 7, prepared by the reaction of 5 with ethyl bromoacetate in the presence of NaH, is capable of undergoing an efficient ion-dipole interaction between the binding cation and the two quinone carbonyl groups of the chromophores, so that a selective Ca(2+)-induced pronounced color change (wavelength change > 100 nm) occurs with an association constant on the order of 10(6) in 99% EtOH, making 7 of potential use as an optical sensor for Ca(2+) detection. The IR and NMR studies have indicated that Ca(2+) is encapsulated in the cavity made by the distally located OCH(2)CO(2) groups on the lower rim of the cone-shaped calix[4]arene segment. Interestingly, however, the shape of the cavity in which Ca(2+) has been encapsulated does not have a C(2) axis of symmetry, as inferred from the (1)H-(1)H COSY experiment. On the other hand, 1,2-bis(indoaniline)-derived analogue 8 shows no response with metal ions, which can be interpreted to mean the absence of a cavity for encapsulation on the lower rim. 相似文献
7.
A. Fukumi I. Endo T. Horiguchi Y. Ishida T. Kondo T. Kuwamoto H. Matsuzaki T. Nakamura T. Takahashi 《Zeitschrift für Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters》1997,42(4):243-249
Systematic study of hyperfine structures, Zeeman and Stark effects in Sm I is performed for the lowest 7G1-6 levels belonging to the configuration 4f 66s6p by atomic-beam laser spectroscopy with fluorescence detection. The hyperfine coupling constants of 7G2-6 levels are determined. From the Zeeman splittings for the 4f 66s 2 7F2-6 ? 4f 66s6p 7G2-6 transitions, g-values are determined for the 7G2.6 levels and the precision is improved by several orders of magnitude. From the Stark splittings for the 7F0-3 ? 7G1-3 transitions, tensor polarizabilities α 2(J) are determined for the upper 7G1-3 levels. Particularly for the 7G1 level (15 650.55 cm?1) which has close-lying opposite-parity level, the isotope dependence of α 2(J) is clearly observed for the first time. 相似文献
8.
9.
Koji Kano Hirofumi Kawazumi Teiichiro Ogawa Junzo Sunamoto 《Chemical physics letters》1980,74(3):511-514
Fluorescence quenching of pyrene and pyrenedecanoic acid by various kinds of anilines has been studied in dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine liposomes in gel phases. N,N-dimethylaniline and p-isopropyl-N,N-dimethylaniline caused anisotropic diffusional quenching, while N,N-dicetylaniline, a less mobile quencher, predominantly caused static quenching. These data suggested the location sites of both pyrenes and anilines in the membranes. 相似文献
10.
K. Nishiyama E. Yagi K. Ishida T. Matsuzaki K. Nagamine T. Yamazaki 《Hyperfine Interactions》1984,18(1-4):473-477
The critical phenomena in Ni are probed by pulsedSR method under longitudinal- and zero external magnetic fields. The sample magnetization around the critical temperature is confirmed simultaneously by bulk magnetization measurement in situ, disappearance of transverseSR signal and recovery of asymmetry under longitudinal field. At the same time, the ratio of the
+ hyperfine field to the bulk magnetization in the ferromagnetic phase below the critical temperature is determined from the observables obtained only in the present experiment. The zero- and low-field longitudinal relaxation rate of muon does not diverge in approaching toT
c in the paramagnetic region, but seems to reach a saturation value.This work is supported by the Grand-in-Aid of the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture and Science. 相似文献