全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1712篇 |
免费 | 47篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1416篇 |
晶体学 | 9篇 |
力学 | 7篇 |
数学 | 50篇 |
物理学 | 279篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 10篇 |
2022年 | 20篇 |
2021年 | 12篇 |
2020年 | 24篇 |
2019年 | 28篇 |
2018年 | 22篇 |
2017年 | 18篇 |
2016年 | 23篇 |
2015年 | 28篇 |
2014年 | 25篇 |
2013年 | 64篇 |
2012年 | 71篇 |
2011年 | 88篇 |
2010年 | 47篇 |
2009年 | 48篇 |
2008年 | 109篇 |
2007年 | 93篇 |
2006年 | 98篇 |
2005年 | 101篇 |
2004年 | 96篇 |
2003年 | 59篇 |
2002年 | 64篇 |
2001年 | 30篇 |
2000年 | 35篇 |
1999年 | 26篇 |
1998年 | 22篇 |
1997年 | 29篇 |
1996年 | 18篇 |
1995年 | 16篇 |
1994年 | 18篇 |
1993年 | 20篇 |
1992年 | 27篇 |
1991年 | 27篇 |
1990年 | 32篇 |
1989年 | 29篇 |
1988年 | 29篇 |
1987年 | 14篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 25篇 |
1984年 | 21篇 |
1983年 | 14篇 |
1982年 | 22篇 |
1981年 | 15篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 23篇 |
1978年 | 11篇 |
1977年 | 13篇 |
1976年 | 16篇 |
1975年 | 13篇 |
1968年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有1761条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
Akira Yanagisawa Prof. Dr. Takahiro Suzuki Takanori Koide Shogo Okitsu Takayoshi Arai Prof. Dr. 《化学:亚洲杂志》2008,3(10):1793-1800
A Barbier‐type regioselective propargylation of aldehydes and ketones with (3‐bromobut‐1‐ynyl)trimethylsilane has been achieved using reactive barium as a low‐valent metal in THF. Especially in the case of ketones, the corresponding homopropargylic alcohols form almost exclusively. In the reaction of α,β‐unsaturated carbonyl compounds, only 1,2‐adducts have been observed. This method is also applicable to propargylation of imines, and the corresponding homopropargylic amines are obtained regiospecifically in good yields with diastereomeric ratios of up to 87:13. 相似文献
3.
Shuichi Oi Mitsutoshi MoroHiroe Fukuhara Takanori KawanishiYoshio Inoue 《Tetrahedron》2003,59(24):4351-4361
The addition of arylstannanes to the carbon-heteroatom double bond in the presence of a catalytic amount of a cationic rhodium complex ([Rh(cod)(MeCN)2]BF4) was examined. The reactions of aldehydes, α-dicarbonyl compounds, and N-substituted aldimines with the arylstannanes gave corresponding alcohols, α-hydroxy carbonyl compounds, and amines, respectively. An arylrhodium complex generated by the transmetalation with the arylstannane was probably the active catalytic species. 相似文献
4.
A large-volume (100 microl) injection-ETAAS with W-treated PG furnace combined with a phosphate modifier was applied to the determination of unpolluted levels of Cd in tap, snow and river-water samples. The limit of detection of 1.1 ng l(-1) was observed for a 4 w/v% NH4H2PO4 modifer. Matrix interference studies were tested for major ion species well found in fresh water. The direct determination of Cd in certified river water (12 +/- 2 ng l(-1)) was carried out and the observed value was in agreement with the certified one. The good recoveries of Cd added to real environmental water samples were also observed. This method was applied to the determination of Cd in unpolluted environmental water samples. 相似文献
5.
Yoshiyuki Watabe Takuya Kondo Hiroe Imai Masatoshi Morita Nobuo Tanaka Jun Haginaka Ken Hosoya 《Analytical sciences》2004,20(1):133-137
A new high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method has been developed to detect ultra-low concentrations of bisphenol-A (BPA) (below 1 ng/L (ppt)) using column switching electrochemical detection (ECD). The results were superior to those obtained from manual pretreatment procedure with membrane stationary phase. BPA is inherently ubiquitous in the environment, including tools and solvents used for its analysis; to obtain meaningful results, therefore, the concentration of the overall BPA contamination must be below the detection limit for BPA using the analytical system. Therefore, purified water for preparing the standard BPA solution must be filtered with a hydrophobic membrane to suppress BPA background levels of contamination. In addition, we investigated methods for effectively preserving environmental water containing BPA. The addition of a small amount of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) provided good recovery even after overnight storage. By employing these precautionary measures and procedures to reduce BPA contamination from the analytical procedure, we could accurately determine l(-10) ppt of BPA in environmental water samples using a column switching HPLC system. 相似文献
6.
Takanori MiyashitaNoritake Matsumoto Tomohisa MoriguchiKazuo Shinozuka 《Tetrahedron letters》2003,44(40):7399-7402
A novel phosphoramidite synthon of a dinucleoside phosphotriester unit bearing an intercalative moiety at its internucleotide linkage in a stereospecific manner was prepared and successfully incorporated into the middle portion of α-β chimeric oligoDNA. One of the resulting stereoisomeric chimera DNAs strongly enhances the thermal stability of an alternate-stranded triplex formed between the chimera and a double-stranded DNA. 相似文献
7.
Takanori Shiba 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(16):3211-3213
Rhodium-catalyzed carbonylation of 2-alkynylbenzylamines under water-gas shift reaction conditions gives a seven-membered heterocyclic product, 2,4-disubstituted-1,4-dihydrobenz[c]azepin-3-ones, in a good yield. 相似文献
8.
Yoshiro Masuyama Takanori SugaAkiko Watabe Yasuhiko Kurusu 《Tetrahedron letters》2003,44(14):2845-2847
2-Propenyl tin species, prepared from 3-halopropenes or 2-propenyl mesylate with tin(IV) chloride and tetrabutylammonium iodide in dichloromethane, causes nucleophilic addition to aldehydes to produce the corresponding homoallylic alcohols. 相似文献
9.
A Q-algebra can be represented as an operator algebra on an infinite dimensional Hilbert space. However we don’t know whether a finite n-dimensional Q-algebra can be represented on a Hilbert space of dimension n except n = 1, 2. It is known that a two dimensional Q-algebra is just a two dimensional commutative operator algebra on a two dimensional Hilbert space. In this paper we study a finite n-dimensional semisimple Q-algebra on a finite n-dimensional Hilbert space. In particular we describe a three dimensional Q-algebra of the disc algebra on a three dimensional Hilbert space. Our studies are related to the Pick interpolation problem for a uniform algebra. 相似文献
10.
Takanori Ide Hiroshi Isozaki Susumu Nakata Samuli Siltanen Gunther Uhlmann 《纯数学与应用数学通讯》2007,60(10):1415-1442
Let a physical body Ω in ?2 or ?3 be given. Assume that the electric conductivity distribution inside Ω consists of conductive inclusions in a known smooth background. Further, assume that a subset Γ ? ?Ω is available for boundary measurements. It is proved using hyperbolic geometry that certain information about the location of the inclusions can be exactly recovered from static electric measurements on Γ. More precisely: given a ball B with center outside the convex hull of Ω and satisfying (B? ∩ ?Ω) ? Γ, boundary measurements on Γ with explicitly given Dirichlet data are enough to determine whether B intersects the inclusion. An approximate detection algorithm is introduced based on the theory. Numerical experiments in dimension two with simulated noisy data suggest that the algorithm finds the inclusion‐free domain near Γ and is robust against measurement noise. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献