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1.
The K-shell X-ray fluorescence cross sections are determined experimentally for 10 elements such as Pb, Hg, Ir, W, Lu, Tm,
Dy, Tb, Gd and Nd at excitation energy of 661.6 keV associated with γ-rays of 137Cs radioisotope. The technique employed involves the measurement of total intensity of fluorescent K X-rays that follow the
photoeffect absorption of a known flux of γ-rays using a well type Nal(Tl) detector. The obtained results are compared with the available theoretical values and other
measured values. 相似文献
2.
Summary The complexes Pd(PTH)2Cl2 · 3.5 H2O, Pd(PTH)3(PPh3), Ru(PTH)2(PPh3)Cl2, Ru(PTH)2(PPh3)Cl3, Rh(PTH)2(PPh3)Cl and Rh(PT)Cl2 · 0.5 H2O, where PTH isN-phenylcarbamoylpyrrole-2-thiocarboxamide, have been prepared and characterised by magnetic and spectral (i.r., u.v. and visible) studies. 相似文献
3.
Kumar Umesh Santu Kaity Banerjee Aparna Arya A. 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2022,331(9):3505-3516
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - Literature studies reveal apaucity of data on the Th-Zr system. Investigations on the Th-30Zr alloy and its synthesis, microstructure and... 相似文献
4.
Narayanan Balaji Bhavesh Babulal Gabani Umesh Todmal Suresh P. Sulochana Neeraj Kumar Saini Rajesh Chandran Ramesh Mullangi 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2019,33(3)
We developed and validated a simple, sensitive, selective and reliable LC–ESI‐MS/MS method for direct quantitation of dropropizine enantiomers namely levodropropizine (LDP) and dextrodropropizine (DDP) in rat plasma without the need for derivatization as per regulatory guidelines. Dropropizine enantiomers and carbamazepine (internal standard) were extracted from 50 μL rat plasma using ethyl acetate. LDP and DDP resolved with good baseline separation (Rs = 4.45) on a Chiralpak IG‐3 column. The mobile phase consisted of methanol with 0.05% diethylamine pumped at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min. Detection and quantitation were done in multiple reaction monitoring mode following the transitions m/z 237 → 160 and 237 → 194 for dropropizine enantiomers and the internal standard, respectively, in the positive ionization mode. The proposed method provided accurate and reproducible results over the linearity range of 3.23–2022 ng/mL for each enantiomer. The intra‐ and inter‐day precisions were in the ranges of 3.38–13.6 and 5.11–13.8 for LDP and 4.19–11.8 and 8.89–10.1 for DDP. Both LDP and DDP were found to be stable under different stability conditions. The method was successfully used in a stereoselective pharmacokinetic study of dropropizine enantiomers in rats following oral administration of racemate dropropizine at 100 mg/kg. The pharmacokinetic results indicate that the disposition of dropropizine enantiomers is not stereoselective and chiral inversion does not occur in rats. 相似文献
5.
Umesh C. Pant A. Dandia Hem Chandra Shweta Goyal Seema Pant 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(2):559-571
Abstract Two flavindogenides, 3-(2-chlorobenzylidene)-flavanone and 3-(2,4-dichloro- benzylidene)-flavanone reacted with six 5-substituted-2-aminobenzenethiols, the substituents being fluoro, chloro, bromo, methyl, methoxyl, and ethoxyl, to give respective 12 new compounds, 10-substituted-7-(2-chlorophenyl/2,4-dichlorophenyl)- 6H-6a,7-dihydro-6-phenyl[1]benzopyrano[3,4?c][1,5]benzothiazepines (5a–l) in 60–70% yields. The products were characterized on the basis of microanalytical data for elements and IR, 1 H, and 13 C NMR and mass spectral studies. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial activity against the bacteria,Escherichia coli and GFC,and the fungi,Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus,and Curvularia lunata. 相似文献
6.
Umesh N. Tripathi Deepak K. Sharma 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(9):2163-2178
Abstract Dichlorotin(IV)trithiophosphates [(RO)P(S)S 2 ]SnCl 2 were prepared by the reaction of methanolic solution of SnCl 4 and dipotassium salt of trithiophosphates in a 1:1 molar ratio and their adducts [(RO)P(S)S 2 ]SnCl 2.N 2 C 12 H 8 and [(RO)P(S)S 2 ]SnCl 2.N 2 C 10 H 8 were prepared by the reaction of methanolic solution of [(RO)P(S)S 2 ]SnCl 2 and N-donor bases in a 1:1 molar ratio. These newly synthesised derivatives have been characterized by elemental analysis; molecular weight measurements; and IR, 13 C, 31 p and 119 Sn NMR spectral studies. Coordination number of four and six was suggested for dichlorotin (IV)trithiophosphates and their adducts with N-donor bases respectively. 相似文献
7.
T. M. Pramod Kumar H. M. Umesh H. G. Shivakumar Valluru Ravi 《高分子科学杂志,A辑:纯化学与应用化学》2013,50(6):583-589
A series of terbutaline sulphate drug incorporated polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) matrix films were produced by the solvent evaporation method. The effect of xanthan gum and plasticizers (propylene glycol and dibutyl phthalate) on the rate and amount of drug diffusion from PVA membrane across the hydrated cellophane membrane has been evaluated, using an open glass diffusion‐tube. The obtained films were clear, smooth and flexible having sufficient mechanical strength. The mechanical performance of the dry PVA films with xanthan gum and plasticizers were also ascertained. Polyvinyl alcohol‐xanthan gum blends showed a high rate of drug release compared to that of polyvinyl alcohol film alone. Among the two plasticizers employed, propylene glycol showed better permeability. Among different formulations studied, the formulation PVA/xanthan gum/propylene glycol (F7) was found to be an optimized composition for efficient transdermal delivery of the model drug, terbutaline sulphate. The mechanism of drug diffusion has been evaluated using the Peppas model. Stability studies carried out on polymer‐drug formulations revealed that the drug is stable at 40°C and 75% RH for a period of 6 weeks. 相似文献
8.
Dr. Umesh A. Kshirsagar Regev Parnes Hagit Goldshtein Dr. Rivka Ofir Dr. Raz Zarivach Dr. Doron Pappo 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2013,19(40):13575-13583
An iron‐based cross‐dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) approach was applied for the diversity‐oriented synthesis of coumestrol‐based selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), representing the first application of CDC chemistry in natural product synthesis. The first stage of the two‐step synthesis of coumestrol involved a modified aerobic oxidative cross‐coupling between ethyl 2‐(2,4‐dimethoxybenzoyl)acetate and 3‐methoxyphenol, with FeCl3 (10 mol %) as the catalyst. The benzofuran coupling product was then subjected to sequential deprotection and lactonization steps, affording the natural product in 59 % overall yield. Based on this new methodology other coumestrol analogues were prepared, and their effects on the proliferation of the estrogen receptor (ER)‐dependent MCF‐7 and of the ER‐independent MDA‐MB‐231 breast cancer cells were tested. As a result, new types of estrogen receptor ligands having an acetamide group instead of the 9‐hydroxyl group of coumestrol were discovered. Both 9‐acetamido‐coumestrol and 8‐acetamidocoumestrol were found more active than the natural product against estrogen‐dependent MCF‐7 breast cancer cells, with IC50 values of 30 and 9 nM , respectively. 相似文献
9.
Silica chloride catalysted one pot cyclocondensation of aldehydes,ethyl acetoacetate and phenyl hydrazine leading to substituted pyrazoles has been reported. 相似文献
10.
Umesh Chandra J. N. Tayal Purna Nand 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1968,238(6):457-459
Summary A volumetric method for the estimation of streptomycin sulphate in pharmaceuticals is based on the quantitative discharge of the violet colour of the maltol-iron complex, produced when streptomycin is hydrolysed in alkaline medium and treated with ferric chloride, by potassium permanganate. It is simple, accurate and other antibiotics such as dihydrostreptomycin, sodium salt of benzyl penicillin, chloramphenicol do not interfere. Procain penicillin has to be separated by extractio with chloroform.
Zusammenfassung Die beschriebene volumetrische Streptomycinbestimmung in Arzneimitteln beruht auf dem Abbau des Streptomycins in alkalischer Lösung zu Maltol, Bildung des Maltol-Eisen(III)-Komplexes und Titration mit Permanganat bis zur Entfärbung. Das Verfahren ist einfach auszuführen und gibt Werte von befriedigender Genauigkeit. Dihydrostreptomycin, Chloramphenicol sowie das Natriumsalz des Benzylpenicillins stören nicht. Procain-Penicillin muß vorher durch Extraktion mit Chloroform abgetrennt werden.相似文献