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Summary Optically pure (+)-beta-eudesmol is a possible starting material for the synthesis of several termite defense compounds. A
two step procedure for the isolation of gram quantities of (+)-beta-eudesmol from commercially availableAmyris balsamifera oil (syn. West Indian sandalwood oil), containing 8% beta-eudesmol, was developed. Step one consisted of an efficient vacuum
distillation of the total oil. Step two was a medium pressure LC separation with an AgNO3 impregnated silica gel stationary phase. Several other separation procedures failed due to the presence of many closely related
sesquiterpene alcohols (75% of the oil). 相似文献
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Amiranoff F. Bernard D. Cros B. Jacquet F. Matthieussent G. Marques J.R. Mine P. Mora P. Modena A. Morillo J. Moulin F. Najmudin Z. Specka A.E. Stenz C. 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》1996,24(2):296-300
We present a summary of the beatwave particle acceleration program developed at Ecole Polytechnique. In dedicated experiments, plasma formation, plasma wave generation and saturation, and particle acceleration were successively studied and understood in detail. A maximum energy gain of 1.3 MeV was obtained, which is compatible with an accelerating gradient of 0.7 GV/m 相似文献
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Corde S Thaury C Phuoc KT Lifschitz A Lambert G Faure J Lundh O Benveniste E Ben-Ismail A Arantchuk L Marciniak A Stordeur A Brijesh P Rousse A Specka A Malka V 《Physical review letters》2011,107(21):215004
The x-ray emission in laser-plasma accelerators can be a powerful tool to understand the physics of relativistic laser-plasma interaction. It is shown here that the mapping of betatron x-ray radiation can be obtained from the x-ray beam profile when an aperture mask is positioned just beyond the end of the emission region. The influence of the plasma density on the position and the longitudinal profile of the x-ray emission is investigated and compared to particle-in-cell simulations. The measurement of the x-ray emission position and length provides insight on the dynamics of the interaction, including the electron self-injection region, possible multiple injection, and the role of the electron beam driven wakefield. 相似文献
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A. Sosa E. Bravin J. Harasimowicz A. Jeff C. P. Welsch The AEḡIS collaboration 《Hyperfine Interactions》2014,229(1-3):169-174
Detailed diagnostic of antiproton beams at low energies is required for essentially all experiments at the Antiproton Decelerator (AD), but will be particularly important for the future Extra Low ENergy Antiproton ring (ELENA) and its keV beam lines to the different experiments. Many monitors have been successfully developed and operated at the AD, but in particular beam profile monitoring remains a challenge. A dedicated beam instrumentation and detector test stand has recently been setup at the AE \(\bar {g}\) IS experiment (Antimatter Experiment: Gravity, Interferometry, Spectroscopy). Located behind the actual experiment, it allows for parasitic use of the antiproton beam at different energies for testing and calibration. With the aim to explore and validate different candidate technologies for future low energy beam lines, as well as the downstream antihydrogen detector in AE \(\bar {g}\) IS, measurements have been carried out using Silicon strip and pixel detectors, a purpose-built secondary emission monitor and emulsions. Here, results from measurements and characterization of the different detector types with regard to their future use at the AD complex are presented. 相似文献
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