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排序方式: 共有89条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Kherroubi Seddik Benkahla Youb Khaled Labsi Nabila Ragui Karim Bensaci Abdelghani Boutra Abdelkader Ouyahia Seif-Eddine Benzema Mahdi 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2021,144(3):623-646
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - Through this paper, three-dimensional fluid flow and heat transfer of Al2O3 nanofluid within ventilated enclosures was taken into consideration.... 相似文献
2.
The increasing use of Ultraviolet (UV) light in medicine, industrial environments, for cosmetic use, and even in consumer products necessitates that greater attention be paid to the potential hazards of this type of electromagnetic radiation. To avoid any adverse effects of exposure to this type of radiation, four suitable protection filters were produced to block three UV bands (UVA, UVB, and UVC). The design structure of the required dielectric multilayer filters was done by optical thin film technology using the absorbing property of UV radiation for the substrates and dielectric materials. The computer analyses of the multilayer filter formulas were prepared using Macleod Software for the production processes. The deposition technique was achieved on optical substrates (Glass BK-7 and Infrasil 301) by dielectric material combinations including Titanium dioxide (Ti2O3), Hafnium dioxide (HfO2), and Lima (mixture of oxides SiO2/Al2O3); deposition being achieved using an electron beam gun. The output results of the theoretical and experimental transmittance values for spectral band from 200 nm to 800 nm were discussed in four processes. To analyze the suitability for use in ‘real world’ applications, the test pieces were subjected to the durability tests (adhesion, abrasion resistance, and humidity) according to Military Standard MIL-C-675C and MIL-C-48497A. 相似文献
3.
The composting of organic solid waste, the mixture of fruit and vegetable leftovers enriched with night soil, was investigated
in a closed thermally insulated reactor. It was found that 80.9 % of the original substrate biodegraded after 14 days. A mathematical
model of the column reactor was proposed where the biodegradation rate of the organic solid waste was described using simple
n-thorder kinetics. A good prediction of process performance was obtained using the proposed kinetics and experimentally obtained
reaction heat.
Presented at the 33rd International Conference of the Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, Tatranské Matliare, 22–26 May
2006. 相似文献
4.
The diamagnetic square planar d(8) complexes [meso-arylcorrolato]copper(III) become paramagnetic upon warming, indicative of the equilibrium between the [corrolato]copper(III) and the [corrolato](+)* copper(II) forms of the complex. [meso-Triphenylcorrolato]copper(III) was structurally characterized and found to be saddled. 相似文献
5.
?. Cerjan-Stefanovi? F. Bri?ki M. Ka?telan-Macan 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1991,339(9):636-639
Summary Waste waters of film processing plants are rich with silver. Part of the silver is regenerated electrochemically, but the rest (0.5 g) remains in waste waters and is sent to sewers. This is a bad politic from both the environmental (toxic waste waters) and the economical point of view (a waste of silver). In this work, the silver was isolated by ion-exchange resins and then concentrated by microorganisms. For exchange of silver, Ionenaustauscher I, II and IV were used. The batch method was used to obtain a static equilibrium. Silver elution from exchangers is based on silver transformation to a stable cation or anion complex. By varying the ligands, pH and eluent concentrations, optimum elution is found at 1 mol/l Na2S2O3, 1 mol/l NH3, 2 mol/l HNO3 and 1 mol/l (NH2)2CO. The concentration of silver in the eluent is about 50 mg/l. The silver ion uptake from solutions after ion exchange by mixed bacterial culture isolated from photographic waste water drain and pure bacterial cultures Escherichia coli 3009 and Bacillus subtilis 3053. was studied. Experiments were carried out in submerse culture at pH 7 with different Ag+ concentrations (4, 8 and 40 mg/l) on a rotary shaker (100 rpm) at 37°C. At the lower Ag+ concentrations a good growth and simultaneous removal of Ag+ from the solutions was achieved. At Ag+ concentration of 40 mg/l growth and removal of Ag+ by mixed and pure culture differed significantly. Thus mixed bacterial culture grew well and at the same time removed efficiently Ag+ (approximately 90%) from medium. Pure bacterial cultures on the contrary were unable to grow at 40 mg/l Ag+, though their biomass showed to be an effective biosorbent for Ag+ (approximately 80% of Ag+ removal). 相似文献
6.
Dr. Alexia Ville Dr. Julien Annibaletto Dr. Sébastien Coufourier Prof. Christophe Hoarau Dr. Rodolphe Tamion Dr. Guillaume Journot Dr. Cédric Schneider Dr. Jean-François Brière 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(56):13961-13965
An efficient primary-amine-directed, palladium-catalyzed C−H halogenation (X=I, Br, Cl) of phenylalanine derivatives is reported on a range of quaternary amino acid (AA) derivatives thanks to suitable conditions employing trifluoroacetic acid as additive. The extension of this original native functionality-directed ortho-selective halogenation was even demonstrated with the more challenging native phenylalanine as tertiary AA. 相似文献
7.
Patrick Metzner Jean-François Brière Hiroya Takada 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(3-4):965-968
Abstract The reaction of novel chiral selenonium and telluronium ylides was investigated with aldehydes and compared to the sulfur analogues. (2R,5R)-2,5-Dimethylselenolane was prepared and reacted as a catalyst for the benzylidenation of aldehydes. Disubstituted epoxides were readily prepared with a (surprising) absence of diastereoselectivity, and with enantiomeric excesses higher than 90%. The reaction of a tellurium analogue, (2S,5S)-2,5-diethyltellurolane, afforded the oxirane in very moderate yield and e.e.'s in the range of 62–82%. Though this was less productive, it is the first report of a chiral telluronium ylide leading to an asymmetric epoxidation of aldehydes. 相似文献
8.
Virginie Blot Jean-François Brièr Marion Davoust Stéphanie Minière Vincent Reboul Patrick Metzner 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(5-6):1171-1182
Abstract Our work on the thio-Claisen rearrangement mediated by an adjacent sulfinyl group is reviewed. The substrates could easily be prepared on a large scale from diacetone-D-glucose. The rearrangement was effected with a diastereoselectivity of 95:5, in favor of the (S,S) or the (R,R) isomer. An approach to natural bis(lactones) was investigated, using a halolactonization reaction and a second [3,3] sigmatropic shift, again mediated by the sulfinyl group. The second part deals with the catalytic enantioselective benzylidenation of aldehydes, mediated by chiral sulfur ylides. We have introduced simple C 2 symmetric thiolanes for that purpose. The procedure is very practical and enantiomeric excesses up to 96% have been reported for the model of stilbene oxide. A series of ferrocenyl sulfides with planar chirality has also been investigated, leading to unexpected diastereoselectivities and enantiomeric excesses up to 94%. 相似文献
9.
Pavle Tro?elj Anamarija Bri? Yasujiro Murata Davor Margeti? 《Structural chemistry》2012,23(3):791-799
Two novel polarofacial-[5]-polynorbornanes, O
2
N
2
O
2– and COCOC–, were synthesized by cycloaddition reactions and their molecular and crystal structures were determined. These hetero[5]polynorbornanes
posses heteroatoms at the norbornene bridges located at the outer convex surface, whereas functionalities are positioned on
the inner concave surface. Molecular structures attest the extent of the curvature of their polycyclic backbone, and established
that the COCOC-[5]-polynorbornane possesses more curved topology due to larger steric repulsion of 7-norbornane bridges. These experimental
results are in good agreement with computational predictions of geometry. Quantum chemical study has identified lone pair
repulsive interactions and steric repulsions of bridges as important factors for determining curvature. 相似文献
10.
We show that a conformal mapping between Riemannian manifolds of the same dimension n ≥ 3 is biharmonic if and only if the gradient of its dilation satisfies a certain second-order elliptic partial differential
equation. On an Einstein manifold solutions can be generated from isoparametric functions. We characterise those semi-conformal
submersions that are biharmonic in terms of their dilation and the fibre mean curvature vector field.
相似文献