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A formalism for studying the interference between the direct reaction and the compound resonance processes is presented by the S-matrix theory; The mechanism of 12C(d, d) 12C, 12C(d, p1) 13C* and 12C(d, p2) 13C* reactions in the energy range Ed=1.63 MeV to 2.05 MeV is analysed.Te results show that: the interference between these two processes exists; and the quantitative relation between them is given. While the parameters of direct reactions and compound resonance processes, particularly for four resonance states with Ed=1.726, 1.767, 1.792 and 1.86 MeV are determined. 相似文献
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The relationship between interaction energies of the most stable structures of the (CO)2, (N2)2 and CO-N2 complexes is investigated using the supermolecule CCSD(T) and MP4 methods and aug-cc-pVXZ (X = D,T,Q) basis sets extended by a set of midbond functions centred in the middle of the intermolecular bond. A simple combining rule for interaction energies of this triad of clusters is proposed. 相似文献
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WANG Chunhong XU Mingcheng SHI Zuoqing FAN Yunge FI Chengiie 《Chinese Journal of Reactive Polymers》2000,(1)
1 INTRODUCTIONAt present time, most of the studies for the adsorption dynamics of macroporous adsorbent,.especially for the film diffusion mass-transfer process, were based on the conclusions for theBoyd ion-exchange dynamics equationl'l. The structure of gel-type ion-exchange resin andmacroporous polystyrene resin is different. Because of having the hydrophilic group, both of theirmer and outer of the ion-exchange resin can swell to the reticulation struCture in the aqueous.Based on the… 相似文献
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Miller PJ Samarra FI Perthuison AD 《The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America》2007,121(6):3932-3937
This study investigates how particular received spectral characteristics of stereotyped calls of sexually dimorphic adult killer whales may be influenced by caller sex, orientation, and range. Calls were ascribed to individuals during natural behavior using a towed beamforming array. The fundamental frequency of both high-frequency and low-frequency components did not differ consistently by sex. The ratio of peak energy within the fundamental of the high-frequency component relative to summed peak energy in the first two low-frequency component harmonics, and the number of modulation bands off the high-frequency component, were significantly greater when whales were oriented towards the array, while range and adult sex had little effect. In contrast, the ratio of peak energy in the first versus second harmonics of the low-frequency component was greater in calls produced by adult females than adult males, while orientation and range had little effect. The dispersion of energy across harmonics has been shown to relate to body size or sex in terrestrial species, but pressure effects during diving are thought to make such a signal unreliable in diving animals. The observed spectral differences by signaler sex and orientation suggest that these types of information may be transmitted acoustically by freely diving killer whales. 相似文献
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Samarra FI Deecke VB Vinding K Rasmussen MH Swift RJ Miller PJ 《The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America》2010,128(5):EL205-EL210
This study reports that killer whales, the largest dolphin, produce whistles with the highest fundamental frequencies ever reported in a delphinid. Using wide-band acoustic sampling from both animal-attached (Dtag) and remotely deployed hydrophone arrays, ultrasonic whistles were detected in three Northeast Atlantic populations but not in two Northeast Pacific populations. These results are inconsistent with analyses suggesting a correlation of maximum frequency of whistles with body size in delphinids, indicate substantial intraspecific variation in whistle production in killer whales, and highlight the importance of appropriate acoustic sampling techniques when conducting comparative analyses of sound repertoires. 相似文献
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