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排序方式: 共有52条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Hoang GT Bourdelle C Garbet X Antar G Budny RV Aniel T Basiuk V Becoulet A Devynck P Lasalle J Martin G Saint-Laurent F 《Physical review letters》2000,84(20):4593-4596
Recently, reversed magnetic shear operation was performed using only ion-cyclotron-resonance frequency minority heating (ICRH) during current ramp-up. A wide region of reversed magnetic shear has been obtained. For the first time, an electron internal transport barrier sustained by ICRH is observed, with a dramatical drop of density fluctuations. This barrier was maintained, on the current flat top, for about 2 s. 相似文献
3.
Sanchez-sanz M; Blyth MG 《The Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics》2007,60(2):125-138
Unsteady, axisymmetric stagnation flow about a circular cylinderis examined when the far-field flow is a periodic function oftime with a fixed time average and an oscillatory part of prescribedamplitude and frequency. Solutions are computed for arbitraryvalues of the Reynolds number, quantifying the effects of surfacecurvature, and a frequency parameter based on the period ofthe far-field flow. It is found that solutions remain regularand periodic provided that the far-field amplitude lies belowa critical value. Above this value, solutions terminate in afinite-time singularity. The blow-up time is delayed by increasingthe curvature of the surface. These results are corroboratedby asymptotic predictions valid in the limits of small and largeamplitude and frequency. For large Reynolds number, the problemreduces to the two-dimensional stagnation-point flow againsta plane wall studied by previous authors. 相似文献
4.
S -nitrosothiols have many biological activities and may act as nitric oxide (NO) carriers and donors, prolonging NO half-life in vivo. In spite of their great potential as therapeutic agents, most S -nitrosothiols are too unstable to isolate. We have shown that the S -nitroso adduct of N -acetylcysteine (SNAC) can be synthesized directly in aqueous and polyethylene glycol (PEG) 400 matrix by using a reactive gaseous (NO/O2 ) mixture. Spectral monitoring of the S–N bond cleavage showed that SNAC, synthesized by this method, is relatively stable in nonbuf-fered aqueous solution at 25°C in the dark and that its stability is greatly increased in PEG matrix, resulting in a 28-fold decrease in its initial rate of thermal decomposition. Irradiation with UV light (λ= 333 nm) accelerated the rate of decomposition of SNAC to NO in both matrices, indicating that SNAC may find use for the photogeneration of NO. The quantum yield for SNAC decomposition decreased from 0.65 ± 0.15 in aqueous solution to 0.047 ± 0.005 in PEG 400 matrix. This increased stability in PEG matrix was assigned to a cage effect promoted by the PEG microenvironment that increases the rate of geminated radical pair recombination in the homolytic S–N bond cleavage process. This effect allowed for the storage of SNAC in PEG at −20°C in the dark for more than 10 weeks with negligible decomposition. Such stabilization may represent a viable option for the synthesis, storage and handling of S -nitrosothiol solutions for biomedical applications. 相似文献
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Perru O Sorlin O Franchoo S Azaiez F Bouchez E Bourgeois C Chatillon A Daugas JM Dlouhy Z Dombrádi Z Donzaud C Gaudefroy L Grawe H Grévy S Guillemaud-Mueller D Hammache F Ibrahim F Le Coz Y Lukyanov SM Matea I Mrazek J Nowacki F Penionzhkevich YE de Oliveira Santos F Pougheon F Saint-Laurent MG Sletten G Stanoiu M Stodel C Theisen Ch Verney D 《Physical review letters》2006,96(23):232501
The reduced transition probabilities B(E2;0(+) --> 2(+)(1)) of the neutron-rich (74)Zn and (70)Ni nuclei have been measured by Coulomb excitation in a (208)Pb target at intermediate energy. These nuclei have been produced at Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds via interactions of a 60A MeV (76)Ge beam with a Be target. The B(E2) value for (70)Ni(42) is unexpectedly large, which indicates that neutrons added above N=40 strongly polarize the Z=28 proton core. In the Zn isotopic chain, the steep rise of B(E2) values beyond N=40 continues up to (74)Zn(44). The enhanced proton core polarization in (70)Ni is attributed to the monopole interaction between the neutron in the g(9/2) and protons in the f(7/2) and f(5/2) spin-orbit partner orbitals. This interaction could result in a weakening of magicity in (78)Ni(50). 相似文献
7.
P. Pawłowski B. Borderie G. Auger Ch.O. Bacri N. Bellaize F. Bocage R. Bougault R. Brou P. Buchet J.L. Charvet A. Chbihi J. Colin D. Cussol R. Dayras A. Demeyer D. Doré D. Durand J.D. Frankland E. Galichet E. Genouin-Duhamel E. Gerlic D. Guinet P. Lautesse J.L. Laville J.F. Lecolley R. Legrain N. Le Neindre O. Lopez M. Louvel A.M. Maskay L. Nalpas A.D. Nguyen M. Pârlog J. Péter E. Plagnol M.F. Rivet E. Rosato F. Saint-Laurent S. Salou J.C. Steckmeyer M. Stern G. Tăbăcaru B. Tamain L. Tassan-Got O. Tirel E. Vient C. Volant J.P. Wieleczko 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2000,9(3):371-383
The prompt component at intermediate velocity of light charged particles is investigated. An improved coalescence model coupled
to the intra-nuclear cascade code ISABEL is used to obtain light complex particle energy spectra and multiplicities as a function
of impact parameter. The results are compared with experimental data from the 36Ar + 58Ni experiment at 95 MeV/nucleon, performed with the INDRA 4π detection system. The calculated prompt component is found to
rather well reproduce proton spectra. For complex light charged particles the calculated components well populate the high
energy part of spectra. Prompt emission can therefore explain the large transverse energies experimentally observed at mid-rapidity.
Received: 27 July 2000 / Accepted: 20 November 2000 相似文献
8.
B. Lott J. L. Charvet E. Crema G. Duchêne H. Doubre J. Fréhaut J. Galin B. Gatty D. Guerreau G. Ingold D. Jacquet U. Jahnke D. X. Jiang C. Magnago M. Morjean Y. Patin E. Piasecki J. Pouthas Y. Pranal F. Saint-Laurent E. Schwinn A. Sokolov J. L. Uzureau X. M. Wang 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1993,346(3):201-208
Inclusive neutron multiplicity distributions were measured by means of 4π liquid-scintillator detectors for Ar and Kr-induced reactions at 44 MeV/nucleon and 32 MeV/nucleon, respectively. For all the systems studied, the observed distributions exhibit a bump structure at large multiplicity, corresponding to highly dissipative collisions. For Ar-induced reactions, the excitation energies necessary to explain the most probable neutron multiplicity associated with these dissipative collisions are estimated, the correspondence between excitation energy and neutron multiplicity being calculated in the framework of the statistical model. The so-obtained values of excitation energies, which are systematically lower than those predicted using the massive-transfer picture, are discussed. 相似文献
9.
M. Sawicka I. Matea H. Grawe R. Grzywacz M. Pfützner M. Lewitowicz J. M. Daugas B. A. Brown A. Lisetskiy F. Becker G. Bélier C. Bingham R. Borcea E. Bouchez A. Buta E. Dragulescu G. de France G. Georgiev J. Giovinazzo F. Hammache F. Ibrahim P. Mayet V. Méot F. Negoita F. De Oliveira-Santos O. Perru O. Roig K. Rykaczewski M. G. Saint-Laurent J. E. Sauvestre O. Sorlin M. Stanoiu I. Stefan C. Stodel Ch. Theisen D. Verney J. Żylicz 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2004,22(3):455-459
A decay spectroscopy study of the neutron-rich cobalt isotopes has been performed using fragmentation of a 86Kr36+ beam and the new LISE2000 spectrometer at GANIL. For 71Co and 73Co, the -delayed radiation has been observed for the first time, and the half-lives were found to be 79(5) ms and 41(4) ms, respectively. Features of the decay are discussed qualitatively in terms of nuclear models. 相似文献
10.
D. Ardouin Z. Basrak P. Schuck A. Peghaire H. Delagrange H. Doubre C. Grégoire A. Kyanowski W. Mittig J. Peter F. Saint-Laurent B. Zwieglinski Y. P. Viyogi C. K. Gelbke W. G. Lynch M. Maier J. Pochodzalla J. Quebert G. Bizard F. Lefebvres B. Tamain 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1988,329(4):505-506