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Thomas J. Cloonan Gaylord W. Richards Anthony L. Lentine Frederick B. McCormick John R. Erickson 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》1992,24(4):S415-S442
Free-space optical implementations of switching networks have been proposed to circumvent many of the system-level problems that may be encountered in systems that require many high-density, high-bandwidth connections. The details of a new class of switching network (the EGS network), that is well-suited to free-space implementations, is described. The common control injection problem that plagues most free-space photonic networks, i.e. how can control information from an electronic source be injected into the network for applications that require relatively high network reconfiguration rates, is examined. A new technique for control injection, called embedded control, which permits network operation even with relatively high network reconfiguration rates is also proposed. 相似文献
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In multivariate statistical analysis, several authors have studied the total positivity properties of the generalized (0 F 1) hypergeometric function of two real symmetric matrix arguments. In this paper, we make use of zonal polynomial expansions to obtain a new proof of a result that these 0 F 1functions fail to satisfy certain pairwise total positivity properties; this proof extends both to arbitrary generalized ( r F s ) functions of two matrix arguments and to the generalized hypergeometric functions of Hermitian matrix arguments. In the case of the generalized hypergeometric functions of two Hermitian matrix arguments, we prove that these functions satisfy certain modified pairwise TP2properties; the proofs of these results are based on Sylvester's formula for compound determinants and the condensation formula of C. L. Dodgson [Lewis Carroll] (1866). 相似文献
4.
M.C. Robinson D.J. Morris P.D. Hayenga J.H. Cho C.D. Richards R.F. Richards D.F. Bahr 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2006,85(2):135-140
Piezoelectric membranes have been fabricated that incorporate a gold bottom electrode with an adhesion layer of titanium–tungsten (10:90 wt. %). For solution-deposited acetic acid based lead zirconate titanate (HoAc-PZT) with a Zr:Ti ratio of 40:60, the film’s average piezoelectric coefficient, e31, is -5.31 C/m2, with a dielectric constant of 814 at 200 Hz, which is similar to values for platinum bottom electrodes. The PZT structure remains columnar on both types of bottom electrodes. Initial fabrication attempts resulted in cracking that initiated in the PZT layer of the structure. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was utilized to establish how processing affects diffusion throughout the composite membrane structure. Crack-free membranes were fabricated and tested. This paper discusses the performance properties and piezoelectric fatigue results for these membranes. PACS 77.84.-s; 77.84.Lf 相似文献
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Rabindra N. Roy Lakshmi N. Roy Jason G. Grant Mason P. Cummins Bennett J. Tabor III Sarah J. Richards Curtis A. Himes Bret R. Lively Penny L. Blackwell Ashley N. Simon 《Journal of solution chemistry》2002,31(11):861-872
The values of the second dissociation constant, pK
2, for the dissociation of the NH+ charge center of the zwitterionic buffer compounds 4-(N-morpholino)butanesulfonic acid (MOBS), and N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine-N-4-butanesulfonic acid (HEPBS) have been determined from 5 to 55°C, including, 37°C at intervals of 5°C. The electromotive-force (emf) measurements have been made utilizing hydrogen electrodes and silver–silver chloride electrodes. The value of pK
2 for MOBS was found to be 7.702 ± 0.0005, and 8.284 ± 0.0004 for HEPBS, at 25°C, respectively. The related thermodynamic quantities, G
o, H
o, S
o, and C
p
o for the dissociation processes of MOBS and HEPBS have been derived from the temperature coefficients of pK
2. Both the MOBS and HEPBS buffer materials are useful as primary pH standards for the control of pH 7.3 to 8.6 in the region close to that of physiological fluids. 相似文献
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Armando J. L. Pombeiro Raymond L. Richards 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1992,123(8-9):749-756
Summary Reactions oftrans-[M(N2)2(dppe)2] (A;M=Mo, W;dppe=Ph
2PCH2CH2PPh
2) with ethyldiazoacetate, N2CHCOOEt, yield the bisdiazoalkane speciestrans-[M(N2CHCOOEt)2(dppe)2], upon simple replacement of the dinitrogen ligand by ethyldiazoacetate. However, diazomethane, N2CH2, reacts withA with loss of N2 to give products which we tentatively formulate as containing methylene ligands,trans-[M(CH2)2(dppe)2].
Herstellung von Bisdiazoalkan- und ähnlichen Komplexen aus den Reaktionen von Diazoverbindungen mit Distickstoffkomplexen des Typstrans-[M(N2)2(Ph 2PCH2CH2PPh 2)2] mitM=Mo oder W
Zusammenfassung Die Reaktion vontrans-[M(N2)2(dppe)2] (A:dppe=Ph 2PCH2CH2PPh 2 undM=Mo oder W) mit Ethyldiazoacetat, N2CHCOOEt, ergab nach einfachem Austausch des Distickstoffliganden mit Ethyldiazoacetat die Bisdiazoalkanetrans-[M(N2CHCOOEt)2(dppe)2]. Diazomethan (N2CH2) hingegen reagierte mitA unter Verlust von N2 zu Produkten, die tentativ alstrans-[M(CH2)2(dppe)2] mit Methylenliganden formuliert wurden.相似文献